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Lecture 3
An Introduction to Judicial Politics and Law, Legal Systems
12
Law
Undergraduate 3
10/14/2011

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Term
Behavioral revolution
Definition
We can study courts and the actions of judges in a scientific way
Term
Power of grant
Definition
when the Supreme Court takes a case
Term
Power of vacate
Definition
Wiping out previous decisions
Term
Power of remand
Definition
when the supreme court sends a case back to a previous court
Term
Attitudinal model
Definition
interrelated sets of beliefs about an object or situation, a causal model, straightforward, ideological votes, law’s a cover for you to do what you want
Term
Strategic model
Definition
bargaining, interactions between justices, esp. interaction with other branches (implying more constraint than the attitudinal model); held back by trying to work in an overly intuitive fashion, law matters because it is the output of a strategic process
Term
Rational Choice Influence/Model
Definition
justices pursue their own goals from a more strategic angle than the attitudinal model implies, belief in the importance of judicial writings as well as votes
Term
Rational maximization
Definition
“I take advantage of my opportunities to act, given my goals. My opportunities depend on your actions, and vice versa.”
Term
Actor assumption
Definition
social phenomena still reflect the behavior & choice of individuals
Term
Intentions assumption
Definition
you have to take into account someone’s goals, opportunities, and constraints
Term
Aggregation assumption
Definition
aggregate behavior results from the strategic interaction of intentional actors
Term
Rule of Four
Definition
if four Supreme Court justices agree to hear a case, it will be heard (minority rule)
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