Term
An aggregate fruit is derived from ___, while a multiple fruit is derived from ___. |
|
Definition
the same flower
multiple flowers |
|
|
Term
Fruits have two functions: ___ and ___. |
|
Definition
protection
aiding in seed dispersal |
|
|
Term
Some seeds must pass through an animal's gut in order to ___. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Seeds are formed ___ fertilization. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Seed dispersal systems may account for almost ___ of all mutalisms. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Milkweed seed pods disperse their seeds by attaching their fruit onto ___. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Moths usually polinate ___ colored flowers at ___. Birds usually polinate ___ colored flowers. Butterflys usually polinate ___, ___ or sometimes ___ colored flowers. |
|
Definition
white
red
blue
yellow
red |
|
|
Term
Almost all species of figs are pollinated by a species of agaonid ___. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Angiosperms have about ___ species. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
It was originally thought that magnolias or chloranthaceae were the most basal angiosperms. DNA evidence now suggests that ___, found in the south Pacific, New Caledonia, are. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
A cotyledon is an embryonic leaf. Monocot leaves are often narrow, with ___ veination. Eudicots often have broad leaves with ___-like veination. Monocots will begin to grow with one leaf, while eudicots (AKA dicots) will have two. Monocots only have ___ growth. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Monocots have ___ vascular bundles in their stems, while dicots have ___ vascular bundles in their stems. Monocots usually have petals and sepals in groups of ___, while dicots usually have them in groups of ___ or ___. |
|
Definition
scattered
ringed
three
four
five |
|
|
Term
Palms are among the few ___ trees. Cacti are an example of ___. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
There are three types of cells in plants: sclerenchyma, collenchyma and ___. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
There are three types of plant cells. Parenchyma are one of them, along with ___ (two others). Parenchyma have ___ primary cell walls and most are metabolically active. Most are ___ at maturity and are found in the ___ parts of plants. |
|
Definition
collenchyma and sclerenchyma
thin
alive
soft |
|
|
Term
Collenchyma are a type of plant cells along with ___ (two others). They have ___ primary cell walls that become thickened. They are found beneath the ___. They support vascular bundles and are ___ at maturity. |
|
Definition
parenchyma and sclerenchyma
thin
epidermis
alive |
|
|
Term
Sclerenchyma are a type of plant cell along with ___ (two others). They have primary cell walls and ___ secondary cell walls. They support the plant are usually ___ at maturity. |
|
Definition
parenchyma, collenchyma
thick
dead |
|
|
Term
There are three types of tissue in plants: vascular, dermal and ___. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Vascular tissue is one of three tissue types in plants along with ___ (two others). It is also called xylem. Tracheids and vessels transport ___. Phloem transports carbohydrates from production sites to the rest of the plant. |
|
Definition
dermal and ground
water
nutrients |
|
|
Term
Dermal tissue is a type of tissue in plants along with ___ (two others). It protects against ___ loss. Guard cells form stomatas are part of the dermal system. |
|
Definition
vascular and ground
water |
|
|
Term
Ground tissue is a type of tissue in plants along with ___ (two others). It carries out ___ and supports growth. |
|
Definition
vascular and dermal
photosynthesis |
|
|
Term
Relatively, the dermal tissue surrounds the ground and vascular tissue. The vascular tissue is ___ the ground tissue. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
A bud on a plant is a sight of growth (embryonic shoots). Axillary buds are where leaves meet ___. Apical buds are located at the ___ of stems, where new growth takes place. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Cactus spine, pine needles and tendrils of pea plants are all examples of modified ___. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Simple leaves have a single blade. Compound leaves are arranged around a central ___. Doubly compound leaves are when there is more than one axis branching off the main one. |
|
Definition
|
|