Term
|
Definition
-nares
-nasopharynx
-floor
-skin
-septum |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-connects to middle ear via auditory tube
-contains pharyngeal tonsils (adenoids) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| -hard palate-maxilla/palatine bone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| skin-lining-mucous membrane contain conchae (shelf like projections) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| septum-anterior cartilage, posterior bone ethmoid/vomer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-mucosa
-goblet cells
-blood vessels
-olfactory epithelium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pseudostratified ciliated columnar |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| -found in mucous membrane of epithelium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-in roof
-contains specialized nerve cells/fibers (CNI) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| meatuses for mucous/tears |
|
|
Term
| paranasal sinuses/nasolacrimal duct |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-warms air
-sound resonance
-smell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-frontal, ethmoid, sphenoid, maxillary
-lessen weight of bone
-sound resonance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-5 in
-skeletal muscle
-mucous membrane of stratified squamous epithelium
-connects nasal/oral cavities to esophagus/larynx |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| -contains lingual/palatine tonsils |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| region where food is directed posteriorly to esophagus and air is directed anteriorly to larynx |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prevent food from entering nasopharynx |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-connects laryngopharynx to trachea
-C4 to C6
-triangular shaped box of 9 cartilaginous plates |
|
|
Term
| 3 types of cartilaginous plates in larynx |
|
Definition
-thyroid
-cricoid
-epiglottis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-signet ring shaped cartilage located inferior to thyroid cartilage
-complete ring |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| leaf shaped plate of cartilage attached posterior/inferior to thyroid cartilage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| larynx moves upward, epiglottis is tipped |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-located within larynx
-bands of elastic CT
-vibrate when air passes over to produce sound |
|
|
Term
| trachea (windpipe) location |
|
Definition
-anterior to esophagus
-connects larynx to bronchi |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-composed of 16-20 C-shaped rings of hyaline cartilage
-fibrous CT composes posterior wall
-rigid yet flexible
-lined with pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-begin at sternal angle
-trachea bifurcates into right/left primary bronchi
-composed of c-shaped rings of cartilage composed of pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelim and some smooth muscle |
|
|
Term
| secondary bronchi (lobar bronchi) |
|
Definition
-one for each lobe of the lung
-left lung-2
-right lung-3
-increased amount of smooth muscle |
|
|
Term
| tertiary bronchi (segmental bronchi) |
|
Definition
-one for each bronchopulmonary segment
-less cartilage, more smooth muscle
-cubiodal like epithelium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-only smooth muscle and epithelium
-open into alveoli ducts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| simple squamous lined rounded grapelike regions where air exchange occurs |
|
|
