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Lecture 19
Art Deco
31
History
Undergraduate 2
05/08/2011

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Cards

Term
elevator core
Definition
The traditional atrium in the 19th century skyscrapers was quickly replaced by 
Term

a. German Expressionist movies

b. German Expressionist masonry detailed like woven fabric

c. 1925 Paris World's Fair

Definition
List three influences on the Art Deco skyscraper that came from Europe:
Term
Eliel Saarinen
Definition
The second-place winner of the Chicago Tribune competition was
Term
Paris 1925
Definition
What World's Fair (date & city) playe d apivotal role in the development of Art Deco in the US?
Term
1915 Equitable Building
Definition
What building project finally forced New York to initiate proceedings toward a zoning code that would limit the size of skyscrapers:
Term
Feriss & Corbet
Definition
The conte crayon renderings of the design potential of the 1916 New York zoning code were drawn by 
Term
Sullivan
Definition
The Autobiography of an Idea was written by
Term
Woolworth
Definition
The first Neo-Gothic skyscraper to break the stranglehold of Neo-Classicism in New York City was the 
Term

a. German Expressionist masonry detailed like woven fabric

b. 1925 Paris World's Fair

Definition
List two precedents for the ornament used on the Art Deco skyscraper:
Term

a. Saarinen's Chicago Tribune entry

b. Sullivan's Odd Fellow's Tower

Definition
List two precedents for the massing of the Art Deco skyscraper:
Term
Goodhue
Definition
_____ designed the Nebraska State Capitol
Term
Flagg
Definition
______ designed the Singer Building, the first US building to break the 600' mark
Term
Neo-Gothic
Definition
The style of the Woolworht Building in NYC designed by Cass Gilbert can best be described as
Term
Graham
Definition
The building that forced NYC to enact a zoning code in 1916 was designed by 
Term
Art Deco
Definition
Ernest Flagg's design of the Singer Building in New York can best be described as
Term
Hood & Howells
Definition
The Chicago Tribune competition was won by 
Term
Venice
Definition
The European city that was the inspiration for Wiley Corbet's and Hugh Ferris' multi-level studies was
Term
the Mayans
Definition
Wright would later state that he was influenced by ______ in the design of his Californian "knit-block" houses.
Term

a. National Life Insurance

b. Prince Tower

Definition
Wright designed two highrise projects in the 1920's. They are
Term
Maybeck
Definition
__________ designed the First Church, Christ the Scientist in Berkley
Term
floors are cantilevered off the main core
Definition
Describe how Wright achieved a two-story living area in the aparments in his proposed tower for St Mark's in the Bowrie:
Term
Gill
Definition
_______ is noted as the first American architect to completely eschew the used of all ornament in his designs in favor of an asymmetrical massing of rectilinear forms with smooth, white-washed walls with frameless windows.
Term
Maybeck
Definition
_____ is best known for his eclecticism, being able to synthesize a diverse collection of stylistic elements with the technology of the day, including such off-the-shelf materials as industrial metal sash and sheet asbestos panels.
Term
eclecticism
Definition
The term that best describes the style of buildings designed by Bernard Maybeck is 
Term
bungalow
Definition
The type of California house that influenced the work of Green and Greene was known as the:
Term
walls of masonry detailed like woven fabric that is structural and architectural
Definition
Describe "knit-block" construction:
Term

Wright:hip

Greene: gable

Definition
One of the major differences between the houses designed by Wright adn those designed by Greene and Greene was that Wright used _____ roofs while Greene & Greene used _____ roofs.
Term
Gill
Definition
There is something very restful and satisfying to my mind in the simple cube house with creamy walls, sheer and plain, rising boldly into the sky, unrelieved by cornices or overhang of a roof", is a quote by ______ which describes his inner feelings of his residential designs.
Term

1. lightweight stone & battered walls to keep center of gravity low

2. raft foundation

3. shock absorbing structure by separating building into separate parts

Definition
List three precautions Wright designed into the Imperial Hotel in anticipation of seismic action
Term
Greene
Definition
The architect recognized as the amster of the early California "bungalow" in which sensuously-detailed wood construction and deep overhanging balconies were used was
Term
Taliesin
Definition
______ is the name of Wright's compound in Spring Green
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