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Located in the Brain releases hormones |
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–Anterior lobe –Posterior lobe |
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Antidiuretic and Oxytocin |
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–ADH or vasopressin –Paraventricular nucleus –Water balance and osmolarity –Reduces water loss through urination |
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–Supraoptic nucleus –Milk Ejection |
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Hormones that regulate the secretion of hormones |
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stimulate the rate and directionality of growth. |
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•Glandular tissue in the brain •Secretes melatonin |
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–May be involved in circadian rhythms –Plays an important role in the timing of seasonal processes in mammals |
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Tetraiodothyronine Regulate metabolism |
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Triiodothyronine Regulate metabolism |
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on top of kidneys Adrenocorticoids Mineralocorticoids (Aldosterone) Glucocorticoids (cortisol) Sex Hormones(Androgens) |
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•Secretory cells = chromaffin cells –80% epinephrine –20% norepinephrine –<1% dopamine •Under neural control |
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•Acinar and duct cells –Secrete fluid and enzymes –Secretions enter the digestive tract via the pancreatic duct |
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•Islets of Langerhans –Alpha cells: glucagon –Beta cells: Insulin –Delta cells: Somatostatin –F cells: Pancreatic polypeptide |
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