Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Arousal (awakening process) |
|
|
Term
The hypothalamus has 20 seperate nuclei that regulates these functions/motivations.... |
|
Definition
functions: eating, drinking mating motivations: hunger satiety, thirst sex |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Detecting and responding to threat and danger (e.g. via fear, anger and anxiety) |
|
|
Term
Cerebral Cortex (Frontal Lobe) |
|
Definition
Making plans, setting goals, formulating intentions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pleasure center associated with socialability, sexuality |
|
|
Term
The hypothalamus regulates what two systems? |
|
Definition
The endocrine and autonomic nervous system. |
|
|
Term
Adrenal glands - fight or flight hormones |
|
Definition
epinephrine and norepinephrine |
|
|
Term
Communicators of the nervous system |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Communicators of the endocrine system |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Hormones related to feeding behavior |
|
Definition
ghrelin (hunger grrr) and leptin (satisfaction) |
|
|
Term
The autonomic nervous system controls |
|
Definition
involuntary body organs (heart, lungs, liver) |
|
|
Term
The autonomic nervous system is divided into two systems |
|
Definition
sympathetic (alert) and parasympathetic (inhibit) |
|
|
Term
What is the limbic system involved in |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
dopamine (good feelings), seratonin (mood and emotion), endorphine (inhibits pain), norephinphrine (arousal and alertness) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
BEhavior inhibition system during unexpected events, controls anxiety levels |
|
|
Term
Avoidance Oriented Structures |
|
Definition
Right prefrontal cerebral cortex, amygdala, and hippocampus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pleasurable feelings associated with Eating, Drinking, Mating |
|
|
Term
The septo hippocampal circuit..... |
|
Definition
Takes over when the hippocampus signals an 'not-okay'mode and generates anxiety. Drugs and alcohol turn this off. |
|
|
Term
Anterior Cingulate Cortex |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pleasurable experience of reward, hotspot for liking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
learning the incentive value of events, making choices |
|
|
Term
Approach Oriented Structures |
|
Definition
Hippocampus, hypothalamus, septal, medial forebrain bundle, Left prefrontal cerebral cortex |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Cognitive functions, thinking, planning, and remembering |
|
|
Term
The limbic brain structures are.... |
|
Definition
hypothalamus, amygdala, hippocampus, septal area, ventral tegmental |
|
|
Term
The amygdala's main three functions |
|
Definition
1.detects and responds to threatening events. 2. Regulates emotions involved with self preservation. 3. Perception of others emotions. |
|
|
Term
Right prefrontal cerebral cortex |
|
Definition
Withdraw motivational and emotional tendencies |
|
|
Term
Left prefrontal cerebral cortex |
|
Definition
Approach motivational and emotion tendencies |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Tend to befriend hormone....hugging touching. All mammels have it. |
|
|
Term
3 hormones in the body... |
|
Definition
oxytocin (bonding hormone) testosterone (sexual/mating motivation) cortisol (stress hormone) |
|
|
Term
What has the ability to shut down the hippocampus over time |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Medial prefrontal cerebral cortex |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Three principles of the motivated and emotion brain |
|
Definition
1. Specific brain structures generate specific motivational states. 2. Biochemical agents stimulate these brain structures (hormones & neurotransmitters) 3. Day-to-day events stir biochemical agents into action. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
actions that are illicited everytime a member of a species is exposed to a same stimulus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The duck guy....Ethologist - |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|