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Le Cordon Bleu - Cusine Foundations
The complete glossary of the Le Cordon Bleu textbook - Cuisine Foundations.
15
Culinary Art
Graduate
11/27/2011

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Term
Abaisser
Definition
(AH bay say) (lit: to lower) to roll a dough out with the aid of a rolling pin to the desired thickness
Term
Abats
Definition
(AH bah)(lit: offal) internal organs of butchered animals sold mainly by stores specializing in this called "triperies." White offal: sweetbreads, feet, brains.
Red offal: heart, lungs, liver.
Term
Abattis
Definition
(AH bah tee) (lit: giblets) feet neck, heads, wingtips, liver, gizzard, and heart of poultry.
Term
Abricoter
Definition
(ah BREE coh tay) (lit: to abricot) to cover a pastry with apricot glaze in order to give it a shiny appearance (see Nappage, Napper).
Term
Accommoder
Definition
(ah COH moh day) (lit: to accommodate) to prepare and season a dish for cooking.
Term
Acidifier
Definition
(ah SEE deef yay) (lit: at acidify) to add lemon juice or vinegar to fruits, vegetables, and fish to prevent oxidation
Term
Aciduler
Definition
(ah SEE doo lay) (lit: to acidulate) to make a preperation slightly acidic, tart or tangy by adding a little lemon juice or vinegar
Term
Affûter
Definition
(AH foo tay) (lit: to hone) to refine the cutting edge of a knife blade using a sharpening stone
Term
Aiguillette
Definition
(AY gwee yet) (lit: small needle)
1. Long and narrow strip of meat cut from the breast of poultry (especially that of duck) and game birds.
2. A beef cut taken from the top of the thigh.
Term
Aiguiser
Definition
(AY ghee zay) (lit: to sharpen) to maintain the cutting edge of a knife though the use of a steel (fusil).
Term
Allumettes
Definition
(AH loo met) (lit: matchstick)
1. A type of savory petits fours (long rectangles of puff pastry). Covered with cheese or filled with anchovy.
2. Very thin sticks of potatoes that are deep-fried. E.g. pommes allumettes.
Term
Angélique
Definition
(ON jay leek) the green stalk of an aromatic plant, most often candied in sugar. Used for decoration in pastry making.
Term
Anglaise
Definition
(on GLEZ) (lit: English)
1. Mixture made up of whole egg, oil, water, salt and pettper; used to help coat in flour and breadcrumbs (paner à l'anglaise).
2. To cook in boiling water (potatoes, vegetables, rice, pasta).
Term
Aplatir
Definition
(AH plah teer) (lit: to flatten) flattening a piece of meat or fish in order to make it more tender and facilitate cooking or stuffing.
Term
Appareil
Definition
(AH pah ray) (lit: apparatus) mixture of the principal elements of a final recipe (usually egg based).
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