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LATN 101 - Grammar
Wheelock's grammar
38
Language - Latin
Undergraduate 1
09/09/2009

Additional Language - Latin Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

personal ending: 

 

1st person singular - ME

Definition
-o
Term

personal ending: 

 

2nd person singular - YOU

Definition
-s
Term

personal ending: 

 

3rd person singular - HE/SHE/IT


Definition
-t
Term

personal ending: 

 

1st person plural - WE

Definition
-mus
Term

personal ending: 

 

2nd person plural - Y'ALL

Definition
-tis
Term

 

personal ending: 

 

3rd person plural - THEM

Definition
-nt
Term

 

imperative: singular


Definition
-a or -e
Term
imperative: plural
Definition
-ate or -ete
Term

first declention: noun

 

nominative

Definition
-a, -ae
Term

first declention: noun

 

genitive

Definition
-ae, -arum
Term

 

 

first declention: noun

 

dative

Definition
-ae, -is
Term

 

first declention: noun

 

accusitive

Definition
-am, -as
Term

first declention: noun

 

ablative

Definition
-a, -is
Term

first declention: noun

 

vocative singular

Definition
-a, -ae
Term
use: nominative case
Definition

 

subject; "the/a OBJECT"

Term
use: genitive case
Definition
possession; "of the OBJECT"
Term

 

use: dative case 

Definition
indirect object of the verb; "to/for the OBJECT"
Term

 

use: accusative case

Definition
direct object of the verb; "the OBJECT"
Term
use: ablative case
Definition
adverbial/"kitchen sink;" means, agent, accompaniment, manner, place, time.  "by/with/from, etc, the OBJECT"
Term
use: vocative
Definition
direct address; "O OBJECT"
Term

second declention noun:

 

nominative

Definition
-us, -i
Term

second declension noun: 

 

genitive

Definition
-i, -orum
Term

second declension noun:

 

dative

Definition
-o, -is
Term

second declension noun

 

accusative

Definition
-um, -os
Term

second declension noun

 

ablative

Definition
-o, -is
Term

third declension nouns

 

nominative

Definition
-um, -a
Term

third declension nouns

 

genitive

Definition
-i, -orum
Term

third declension nouns

 

dative

Definition
-o, -is
Term

third declension nouns

 

accusative

Definition
-um, -a
Term

third declension nouns

 

ablative

Definition
-o, -is
Term
verb: sum/to be
Definition

  sum  ---+---  sumus

  es  ---+---  estis

 est  ---+---  sunt

 

Term
past: imperfect, declensions 1 & 2
Definition

-bam --|-- -bamus

-bas --|--  -batis

-bat --|--  -bant

Term
future, 1st & 2nd declensions
Definition

-bo   --|-- -bimus

-bis --|--  -bitis

bit  --|-- -bunt

Term
Future Indicative of SUM
Definition

ero  --|-- erimus

eris --|--  eritis

erit --|--  erunt

Term
Imperfect Indicative of SUM
Definition

eram  --|-- eramus

eras --|-- eratis

erat --|-- erant

Term

Possum, Posse, Potui

 

PRESENT

Definition

possum --|-- possumus

potes --|-- potestis

potest --|--  possunt

Term

Possum, Posse, Potui

 

FUTURE

Definition

potero   --|-- poterimus

poteris --|--  poteritis

poterit --|-- poterunt

Term

Possum, Posse, Potui

 

IMPERFECT

Definition

poteram  --|-- poteramus

poteras --|-- poteratis

poterat --|-- poterant

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