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by, from, away from (use with ablative case) |
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from, out from as prefix: out |
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in, on, into, onto as prefix: in, on, into, NOT |
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before (use with accusative case) |
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behind, in back of (use accusative case) |
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through (use with accusative case) as prefix: through, thorough, very |
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about, concerning, down from (use with ablative case) |
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across (use with accusative case) as prefix: across |
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expects the answer 'yes' Ex. They are good, aren't they? = Nonne sunt boni |
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expects the answer 'no' Ex. They are not good, are they? = Num sunt boni |
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truly, in truth, yes truly |
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without (use with ablative case) |
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on account of, because of (use with the accusative case) |
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atque or ac (ac is used before consonants) |
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for, in behalf of, on behalf of |
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between, among (use with ablative case) as prefix: between |
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under, below, at the foot of 1. with accusative for verbs showing motion / transitive verbs (I walk under the stars) 2. with ablative for verbs showing rest / intransitive verbs (I sit under the tree) as prefix: under |
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is (as pronoun) - conjugate in the 5 case endings and translate in English (not used in vocative) |
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he,she,it (can be pronouns or adjectives)
is: is(he)/ei,ii(they), eius (his)/eorum (their), ei/eis iis(to/for him/them), eum(him)/eos(them), eo/eis iis(from/with/by him,them) |
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ea (as pronoun) - conjugate in the 5 case endings and translate in English (not used in vocative) |
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ea: ea(she)/eae(they), eius(her)/earum(their), ei/eis iis(to/for her/them), eam(her)/eas(them), ea/eis ii(from/with/by her,them) |
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id (as pronoun) - conjugate in the 5 case endings and translate in English (not used in vocative) |
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id: id(it)/ea(them), eius(its)/eorum(their), ei/eis,iis(to/for him/them), id(it)/a(them), eo/eis,iis(from/with/by it,them) |
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because of, on account of |
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