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Latin and Greek Midterm
vocab to study for AP Lit Midterm- Latin and greek words
120
English
12th Grade
12/18/2013

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Cards

Term
camaraderie
Definition
rapport and goodwill
syn: friendship, amity
Term
frangible
Definition
fragile; easy to break
syn: delicate; breakable
Term
litany
Definition
any long, repetitive, or dull recital
Term
moratorium
Definition
a suspension of activity; an authorized delay
syn: postponement; cessation
Term
zealous
Definition
fervent; fanatical
syn: passionate; enthusiastic
Term
desiccate
Definition
to dry out; to remove moisture
syn; dehydrate
Term
wrenching
Definition
causing mental or physical pain
syn: distressing; agonizing
Term
replete
Definition
full; abundant
syn: abounding; rife
Term
interminable
Definition
tiresome and long; seemingly endless
syn: tedious
Term
arable
Definition
suitable for cultivation of land
syn: fecund; fertile
Term
lugubrious
Definition
mournful; gloomy
syn: somber; depressing
Term
truncate
Definition
to shorten
syn: abridge; abbreviate
Term
ubiquitous
Definition
occurring or seeming to occur everywhere; omnipresent
syn: universal
Term
vernacular
Definition
everyday language
Term
equanimity
Definition
composure; calmness
syn: sangfroid; poise
Term
metamorphosis
Definition
a transformation or dramatic change
syn: mutation
Term
donnybrook
Definition
a fight; an uproar
syn: brawl; quarrel; altercation
Term
nonchalant
Definition
unconcerned; indifferent
syn: detached; relaxed
Term
vestige
Definition
a trace of evidence of something that once existed
syn: remnant; hint
Term
interlocutor
Definition
someone who participates in a conversation
Term
procrustean
Definition
strictly disregarding individual differences or circumstances
syn: ruthless; undiscriminating
Term
stygian
Definition
dark and forbidding
syn: shadowy
Term
sophistry
Definition
a deliberately deceptive or misleading argument
syn: chicanery; ruse
Term
carte blanche
Definition
boundless authority; unlimited power to act
syn: license; sanction; free rein
Term
incantation
Definition
a chant; a recited magical spell
syn: invocation
Term
cosmopolitan
Definition
worldly; sophisticated
syn: cultured
Term
rife
Definition
abundant; prevalent
syn: overflowing; rampant
Term
nomenclature
Definition
technical names or naming system in an art or science
syn: terminology
Term
brigand
Definition
a robber or bandit
syn: highwayman; outlaw
Term
contemptuous
Definition
haughty; scornful
syn: arrogant; derisive
Term
scapegoat
Definition
one who bears the blame for others
syn: patsy; sucker
Term
peremptory
Definition
not allowing refusal or delay; imperative
syn: authoritative; unconditional
Term
atelier
Definition
an artist's or a designer's workshop
Term
axiom
Definition
a universal truth; an established rule
syn: fundamental; theorem
Term
dulcet
Definition
melodious; pleasing to the ear
syn: harmonic; melodic
Term
usurp
Definition
to take over; to seize power
syn: commandeer; seize; co-opt
Term
patronizing
Definition
treating with condescension; acting superior
syn: lofty; arrogant
Term
iniquity
Definition
an evil or wicked act
syn: abomination; injustice; sin
Term
archaic
Definition
no longer current or applicable; antiquated
syn: obsolete; outmoded
Term
vacillate
Definition
to waver; to sway indecisively
syn: fluctuate; swing; waffle
Term
perspicacious
Definition
keen; mentally sharp
syn: shrewd; keen; clever
Term
abstemious
Definition
using or consuming sparingly
syn: frugal; moderate
Term
talisman
Definition
a magic charm or superstitious object for protection or luck
Term
expurgate
Definition
to remove vulgar or objectionable material
syn: censor; bowdlerize; sanitize
Term
pellucid
Definition
transparent; clear
syn: limpid
Term
efficacious
Definition
effective; producing the desired outcome
syn: productive; useful
Term
catharsis
Definition
a release of emotional tension
syn: purgation
Term
inundate
Definition
to overwhelm; to fill beyond capacity
syn: overwhelm
Term
revere
Definition
to regard with respect, awe, or adoration
syn: venerate; respect; honor
Term
internecine
Definition
mutually destructive
Term
risible
Definition
relating to laughter; laughable
syn: comical; jocular; jocund
Term
sybaritic
Definition
marked by luxury or pleasure
syn: luxurious; ostentatious; grandiose
Term
crepuscular
Definition
pertaining to twilight
Term
kudos
Definition
acclaim or praise
syn: honor; distinction
Term
estrange
Definition
to alienate
syn: disaffect; antagonize
Term
intrinsic
Definition
of or relating to thing's basic nature; inherent
syn: basic; elemental; inborn
Term
maxim
Definition
an established principle; a truth or rule of conduct
syn: axiom; apothegm; proverb
Term
putrid
Definition
rotten and foul smelling
syn: fetid; rancid; malodorous
Term
servile
Definition
submissive; slavish
syn: subservient; ignoble
Term
apcryphal
Definition
of questionable authenticity, but widely believed
syn: dubious; equivocal; spurious
Term
consternation
Definition
alarming dismay or concern
syn: bewilderment; shock; trepidation
Term
anomaly
Definition
a deviation from the norm; an odd or peculiar occurrence
syn: eccentricity; irregularity; oddity
Term
vitriolic
Definition
harsh in tone; bitterly critical
syn: caustic; offensive; scathing
Term
preamble
Definition
a preliminary statement; an introduction
syn: prologue; preface; opening
Term
coterie
Definition
a small group of people who share interests and meet frequently
syn: circle;; clique; society
Term
expiate
Definition
to make amends for
syn: atone; correct; rectify
Term
compendium
Definition
a list or collection of items
syn: compilation; index; anthology
Term
comprise
Definition
to include or consist of ; contain
syn: constitute; encompass; incorporate
Term
eidetic
Definition
pertaining to extraordinarily detailed and vivid recall
syn: vivid
Term
innocuous
Definition
harmless
syn: inoffensive; innocent
Term
foist
Definition
to pass off as genuine or valuable
syn: fob
Term
plethora
Definition
an overabundance; excess
syn: surplus
Term
flippancy
Definition
disrespect
syn ;irreverence; rudeness; impertinence
Term
incongruous
Definition
incompatible; unsuitable for the situation
syn: discordant; improper
Term
disconcert
Definition
to frustrate; confuse
syn; agitate; fluster; perplex
Term
sectarian
Definition
narrowly confined to a particular group
syn: insular; dogmatic
Term
peregrinnation
Definition
travel by walking
syn: trekking; exploration
Term
accoutrement
Definition
an accessory item of dress or equipment
syn: device; gear
Term
contrive
Definition
to plan cleverly; to devise
syn: concoct; design; engineer
Term
hubris
Definition
overbearing pride; arrogance
syn: conceit; smugness; pompousness
Term
platitude
Definition
an obvious remark; a cliche
syn: banality; maxim; truism
Term
venerate
Definition
to respect or revere
syn: glorify; treasure
Term
scullion
Definition
a servant for menial tasks
syn: peon; toiler
Term
quotidian
Definition
everyday; commonplace
syn: ordinary; routine
Term
prognosticate
Definition
to predict
syn: forecast; foreshadow
Term
antediluvian
Definition
extremely old; antiquated
syn: ancient; archaic
Term
stringent
Definition
restrictive; imposing demanding standards
syn: sever; rigid; inflexible
Term
haughty
Definition
condescendingly proud; arrogant
syn: conceited; snobbish; supercilious
Term
sanctimonious
Definition
showing false piety or righteousness
syn: hypocritical; specious
Term
imbroglio
Definition
a difficult and embarrassing situation
syn: predicament
Term
gibberish
Definition
nonsense; unintelligible speech
syn: babble; chatter; prattle
Term
inimical
Definition
unfriendly; hostile; injurious
syn: mean; malicious; harmful
Term
nexus
Definition
a link, tie, or bond
syn: connection; correlation
Term
coeval
Definition
of the same time period
syn: contemporaneous
Term
dilatory
Definition
tending to delay or procrastinate
syn: dallying; laggard; unhurried
Term
convoluted
Definition
complicated; intricate
syn; involved; jumbled
Term
entreat
Definition
to earnestly request or petition
syn: importune; implore
Term
anecdote
Definition
a short account of an incident
syn: narrative
Term
incumbent
Definition
obligatory; necessary
syn: required; essential
Term
churlish
Definition
boorish or vulgar
syn: uncouth; rude; surly
Term
promulgate
Definition
to announce; to make known
syn: declare; exhibit
Term
staid
Definition
showing dignity and often strait-laced propriety
syn: composed; serious; solemn
Term
livid
Definition
extremely angry
syn: enraged; furious; fuming
Term
lurid
Definition
shocking; explicit
syn: sensational; extreme
Term
cogent
Definition
convincing; reasonable
syn: compelling; pertinent; influential
Term
pander
Definition
to exploit weaknesses of others; to cater to the vices of others
syn: cajole; indulge
Term
otiose
Definition
useless; futile
syn: unimportant; worthless
Term
puerile
Definition
childish; juvenile
syn: immature; infantile
Term
aleatory
Definition
dependent on luck or chance
Term
asperity
Definition
roughness or harshness; severity
syn; acerbity; irascibility
Term
renunciation
Definition
rejection; refusal to acknowledge
syn: denial; refusal
Term
unimpeachable
Definition
unquestionable; beyond doubt
syn: trustworthy; infallible
Term
inveigh
Definition
to disapprove angrily; to protest
syn: berate; condemn; remonstrate
Term
lionize
Definition
to assign great social importance to; to treat as a celebrity
syn: acclaim; exalt; honor
Term
allay
Definition
to relieve; to alleviate
syn: calm; ease; pacify
Term
vitiate
Definition
to corrupt morally; to contaminate
syn: defile; devalue; spoil
Term
recalcitrant
Definition
stubbornly resistant; showing opposition
syn: defiant; insubordinate; unwilling
Term
exegesis
Definition
an explanation of a text; a critical interpretation
syn: analysis; exposition; commentary
Term
ameliorate
Definition
to make better; to improve
syn: enhance; upgrade
Term
profligate
Definition
wasteful and immoral
syn: licentious; decadent
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