Shared Flashcard Set

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Latin America
Unit 2
24
Geography
9th Grade
03/11/2009

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Cards

Term
What 3 island groups make up the Caribbean Islands?
Definition
the mountainous core, the Caribbean lowlands, and the Pacific coastal plain.
Term
What economic activities does the caribean region rely on?
Definition
farming, and trade.
Term
Where is the Panama Canal? Why is it significant?
Definition
it is a short cut for ships so that they dont have to sail all the way around south America, it is in the Country of Panama.
Term
Basin
Definition
an area drained by a river and its tributaries.
Term
Chico Mendes
Definition
Brazilian rubber tapper,unionist and environmental activist.
Term
Favela
Definition
a Portuguese word meaning "poor community".
Term
Service Industry
Definition
a business that provides a service, such as hotels and resturaunts.
Term
What has Brazil done to try and reduce poverty?
Definition
make money from the resources in the rainforest and the land.
Term
What are some of the threats to tropical rainforests? Why is the future of this region important to people outside of Brazil?
Definition
cutting and burning,settlement and modernization. about 1/3 of the earths oxygen comes from the amazon rainforest and many rare animals are found only in that rainforest.
Term
What do you think the best solution to rainforest deforestization?
Definition
those who can preserve the rainforest should stay, those whoo can't preserve it should leave.
Term
Dictator
Definition
one person in a country who has absolute power.
Term
Pampas
Definition
a grassland region in Argentina and Uruguay.
Term
Cordilleras
Definition
a related set of separate mountain ranges.
Term
Gauchos
Definition
a cowboy who herds cattle in the pampas.
Term
Estuary
Definition
a flooded river valley at the wide mouth of a river; an inlet, or arm of the sea, where freshwater river currents meet saltwater.
Term
What valuable natural resources does Venezuela have?
Definition
oil,bauxite and iron.
Term
What 2 elements make up a larger part of Columbia's economy?
Definition
coffee and drugs(marajuana and cocain)
Term
Give one fact about the 3 regions:
The Guianas
The Andean Region
Southern Grassland countries...
Definition
share tropical wet climate, vast stretch of rainfoest, narrow coastal plain
the capital city Caracas is located in this region
they flood between April and December.
Term
Privatization
Definition
selling of state run companies and property to private owners.
Term
NAFTA
Definition
North American Free Trade Agreement.joins canada u.s. and mexico in a giant free trade zone.
Term
Mercosur
Definition
agreement to lowertarriff barriers on regional trade and to take other steps to integrate thier ecomemies.
Term
Import Substitution
Definition
replacing imported goods with products made by national industries.
Term
What effect did devaluation have on the mexican econimy?
Definition
helped mexicos balance of trade, making imports more expensive and exports cheaper.But it also reduced the dollar value of envestments and saving in mexico.
Term
What effect is logging having on the Brazilian rainforset?
Definition
endangers global environment,leaves land barren and useless,harms animals, pushes native off their land, destroys 1/3 of the earths oxygen source.
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