Term
What is included in zoning |
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Definition
Zoning is landuse device,
lots, densty, height of bldg,FAR,impervious perviouse requirement, traffic lanes , parking regurations
bldg code requirement
exception required c¥variances process |
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Definition
red : commercial / retail
yellow : residential
blue : institutinal
green : open agriculture / recreational
purple : industrial
gray : industiral utility |
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regal obligation in a deed by seller upon the buyer of realestate to do or not to do something |
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a survey, map or plan on large scale shows boundaies and ownership of land parcels.
some of thme show survey district names, unque identifying numbers for parcels, title numbers etc. |
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Definition
data acquisition tequniques without ohysical contat.
by aerial sensor technologies to detect and classify objects on earth |
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Definition
1. Open/Free - do not return to starting point to form a polygon
2. Closed - going back to starting point . good for boundaries of wood or lakes or preliminary survey of proposed project
3. Compound |
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Definition
protect histrical, flood plaine,give registration based on cultural and natural aspect |
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the right of power of government or certain other agencies to take private property for public use on payment of just compensation to the owner |
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any burden or claim on property such as a mortgage or delinquent taxes |
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the process by which the surface of the earth is won away by the action of waters, glaciers, wind or waves |
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Definition
part of the a sea, lake or river that close to the shore
ex littoral drift
greater variety of natural habitat abnd create addtional humidity to microclimate |
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Definition
in tidal areas, land which extends seaward from shore and is continuously covered during the ebb and flow of the tide |
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the deepest part of channel |
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Definition
land above mean high-water and subject to private ownership |
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a running stream of water fed from permanent or natural sourcese running in apaticular direction and having channel formed by well-defined bed and banks |
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formal written order isuued by a body with administrative or judicial jurisdiction. |
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Spray sprinklers - shrub, pop-up
Rotating sprinklers
bubblers and drip emitter - zero radius. ultra low volume
drip- most water efficient |
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Term
how to determine irrigation system? |
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Definition
size and shape of area to be wanted
type of plant material
water pressure and flow available
micro climete condition( wind)
soil type
do not mix different type!
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Definition
the ability of soil to brd together when its dry |
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5280 feet =1760 yards = 80 chane |
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1 section of land = 1sq mile = ?acre |
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Definition
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comprehensive master plan |
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Definition
statement for future land use |
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Definition
statistical sturdy of caractor of human population to analyze neighborhood caractor--- census |
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Definition
sediments laid down an bottom of lake or river |
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Definition
acid soil ph<6.5
alkaline soil ph>7.3
neutral 6.5<ph>7.3 |
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Definition
low impact development = not etra impact on site, pre and post cpnstrictopm has same amount of stomrwater |
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Definition
dense layer of soil, usually find below topsoil |
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Definition
wetalnd, wet soil, gray color |
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Definition
water content where soil changes from plastic to liquid behabior |
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ability of a soil to spread water through coil system, like paper towl satuate water |
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max angle a soil can take without collapsing |
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direction a slope faces has effect on microclimate |
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freshwater / alkaline soil |
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costal related to estuaries |
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River or stream in on the coast out to the sea |
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moving from river to lake water movement |
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= compensatory mitigation
= mitigation banking
= restoration, creation enhancement or preservation of wetland
or habitat conservation area |
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Definition
biological, atmospheric, recreational stormwater retention and filtering, one of the most productive ecosystem
biological diversity |
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Definition
Lette of Map revision by FEMA |
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Definition
a forest made up mostly of conifers |
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Definition
a shallow central basin of plain where water gathers after rain and is evaporated |
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Alist of animals living in a particular ecosystem |
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the list of plant found in a particular area |
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A floor or lining to protect a surface from erosion |
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water channel, flood plain and upland area |
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porous rock formed as a deposit from springs or streams,
variety of limestone formed by precipitation of carbonate minerals. |
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Definition
a swamp, bog, or marsh, especially ont that is par tof an inlet or backwater |
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Original survey, eresurvey or retracement of public lands within public land survey system |
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describing land in terms of shape and boundary dimension
legal descreption of a lot |
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a record map representing a piece of land subdivided into lots and blocks |
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Definition
map of land ownership in a area |
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shouw contour, elevation, highways roads and manmade structure, water feature, woodland area, bench marks,geographic line, section lines etc. |
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Term
closed traverse
open traverse |
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Definition
alosed for property boundaries
open = roads highway |
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Definition
capital improvement program
log range multi year planof capital improvement projects that are used in the development of annual operating and capital budgets, strategic plan and long range financial plans
provides the means of evaluating facility and infrastructure
provides expansion services suac as street, sewer, and water projects
provide infor for what should be upgrade and repaired |
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Definition
a traffic calming technique
ex. diagnal diverters, half closure |
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Definition
traffic calming tequnique
narrowing or curb extensions |
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Definition
environmental impact report
public document used by a governmental agency to analyze the significant environmental effects of a proposed project |
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Definition
a survey sight on a previously established |
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Definition
16 twnship in general 24 miles apart |
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Definition
slope movement
earth move downslope under the force of gravity |
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Term
recommended bike lane width |
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Definition
5 feet min.
5 feet 6 inch recommended |
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Term
sittin space in socile life in small urban space ratio is |
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Definition
1 liner feet per 30 sf of plaza |
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Definition
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sight distance from car for 50 mile per hour speed |
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Definition
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Definition
lack of water
water saturated |
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Taiga
coniferous forest in cold climete |
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Definition
latitude = north-south
longtitude = south east |
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Term
naturally occur glassland are a typical indication that ( not sufficint to produce trees) |
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nitrogen phosphorous potassium |
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Definition
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Definition
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vegetation in a given area tends to evolve from simple to a more diverse and complex climax stage
natural process |
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Definition
motion of surface as t shifts download
opposite of uplift |
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Definition
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where the most flora diversity occured in forest |
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Definition
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reflecting power of surface (ground) |
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longterm weather prediction |
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Definition
landscaping and gardening in ways that reduce or eliminate the need for supplemental water from irrigation. |
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Definition
shows existing adn proposed items , contours and site boundaries |
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Definition
north west
wind come from north west in winter |
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Term
marsh and salt marsh plant |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
max angle in which the slope of soil remains stable |
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Definition
the soil ability to withstand pressure from a downhill force |
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Definition
established true property corners of lot and is needed to obtain a building permit |
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Definition
small grassy hill, low natural hill |
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Term
cool southern wind in summer from |
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Definition
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Term
traffic calming tequnique |
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Definition
vertical change of the road
chicane, narrowingm traffic diberts
traffic circle
small corner radii
gateway feature
related street scaping ( furniture, lighting landscaping) |
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Definition
add to reduce the acidity of soil |
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Definition
to make soil less alkaline |
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Term
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Definition
organic matter used as organic fertilizer in agriculture |
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Definition
soil, oil and tropical forest
fossile fuel, nuclear power and aquifers
tree, wind are renewable |
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Term
building windows orientation |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
broadleaf evergreen
Mt laurel
Rhodoendron
Ilex (Holly)
Qurecus virginiana (live oak)
Magnoria grandglora ( southern magnoria) |
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Definition
maoney set aside for some additional work which not included in original contract |
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Definition
document meant to answer the who what when and why question of project |
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Term
what called irregularities of the earth' surface? |
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Definition
landform
and element of topography
slope is caractaristic of landform |
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Definition
the angle that the sun's rays strike the earth |
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Definition
the angle of the sun north or south of an east-west intact |
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Definition
weather is condition of wind, sun reinfall
climate is statistics (study of correction) of these elements |
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Term
longest day of the year
shortest day of the year |
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Definition
Summer solistice June 21 (Northern Hemisphere)
Dec 21 ( Southern Hemisphere)
Winter solistice june 21 (southern sphere)
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the point on a hill in which the entire slope can be seen |
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highest point of a mountain, hill road or railway |
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Rolling hill and naturalistic planting garden |
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Definition
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Definition
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because of gird corridors |
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use planting to filterling water quality |
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only task has timeline
objective has more specific than a goal.
Goal and objective are open end. |
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Definition
elevation zero
reference line of mean sea level |
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Definition
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Definition
trapping the sun's energy by the atmosphere and the susequent rasing of the temperature of the earth |
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Term
average amount of car trips per typical household on given day |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Marine (open ocean and its associated coastline)
Estuarine (tidal waters of coastal rivers and embayments, salty tidal marshes, mangrove swamps, and tidal flats)
Riverine (rivers and stream)
Lacustrine ( lakes, reservoirs and large ponds)
Palustrine (marshes, wet meadows, fen, palayas, potholes, pocosins, bogs, swamps and small shallow ponds) |
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Definition
produce the map and data on the existing conditions of the site and its context |
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site suitability
asseses the site's opportunities and constrains or design determinants for specific land us program. |
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development tequnique of small area of higherresidential concetrations |
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Definition
the deadlines, cost for each task, and parties responsibility |
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Definition
is an official revision to the currently effective FEMA map.
change flood elevation, flood zones, floodplain, and floodway delineations and planimetric features |
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Definition
allow for land t be presereved as an open sapce for future recreations |
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Definition
severe pruning of major decidous tree limbs each dormant sean
small leaf, unusual branching |
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Definition
anti transpiration
seal leaves partially to prevent translations |
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Definition
loss of vapor from leaves |
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Definition
the process by which plants convent water and arbon dioxide into carbonhydrate |
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Term
parkin stall size
stall for ada parking |
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Definition
9'x 20'
8' x20' + 5' drop off space |
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Term
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Definition
annual daily traffic
Design Hourly Volume (15% more than ADT in general) |
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Term
Vegetation Erosion controle tequnique |
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Definition
Hydro-seeding = large area
Standard seeding (require mulch + watering)
Sodding = steep slope |
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Term
Five principal for erosion and sedimentation control |
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Definition
1. keep disturbed area small
2. stabilize and protect disturbed area ASAP
3. keep storm water runoff velocities low
4.protect distubed area from storm water
5. retaine sediment within the corridor on site area
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Term
erodibility and soil caractor |
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Definition
silt> very fine sand > clay > high orginaic contents> well-drained well-graded gravels |
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Definition
a stem enlarge into flat, ribbon shape |
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leaf distorted twisted curled |
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Definition
yellow leaves
over waterd? |
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nitrogen
phosophrous
pattasium |
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Definition
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Term
Soil testing method
1. percoration
2. Proctor
3.organic content
4. calfolinia bearing raio
5.Nutrients |
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Definition
1. permeability
2.density/ compaction
4. structure |
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Definition
designed to allow for certain species to maintain cohesive habitat |
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linear undeveloped area that is preserved for recreation or to remain natural |
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Definition
maximizing existing utility, transpotation
sustainable development tequnique |
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Definition
transit oriented development |
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Term
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Definition
the loss of water from the soil |
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Term
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Definition
a land development concept in which bldg + infrasturture are grouped together and preserve open space remain as undevelompment |
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Term
sediment controle tequnique |
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Definition
sediment basin
sediment trap
filter fablic
straw bale barried
preain inlet protection trap
vegetated filter strip |
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Term
hydrological infrastructure |
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Definition
streams, flod plains, wetland steep slope
high-permeability soil wood land |
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Definition
Purchase of development rights
Transfer of development rights |
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Definition
The US Department of Agricultural land evaluation and site assesment |
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Definition
Environmental Protect Agancy |
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Definition
Access
Utility
Conservation ( Ground water recharge area)
scenic
solar ( protect solar access to adjacent property) |
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Term
Goal for smart Growth planning |
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Definition
Preserve open space
Mixed land use
wakable neigbor
compact bldg design
provide variety of trnsportaion
preserve existing comnity
strong sense of place
community community community |
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Term
1 yard= ? feet
1 mile = ? yards
1 meter = ? feet
1 acre = ?sf
1 ha = ? acre |
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Definition
1 yard= 3 feet
1 mile = 1760 yards
1 eter= 3,28 feet
1 acre= 43,560 sf
1ha = 2.47 acre |
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Definition
commnity level " viion " tatement about how commnity will grow next 20-30 yrs |
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Definition
soil
topography
hydrogy
georogy
climate |
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Biological site inventory |
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Definition
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Definition
land use
legal/ bldg code
circulation
historical
sensory
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Definition
Filament lamp - incandeschent lamp
Flourescent lamp
High intensity dischare=etal halido high pressure sodium
light emitting divices (LED) |
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Definition
be installed in any concinience location along maineline where incidencial water required |
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Definition
non treated for use as portable or drinking water |
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soil percoration rate under pervious paving |
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Definition
more than 1/2 in/hr
not more than 30% clay |
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subsurface drainage system |
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Definition
undegraound stream
infiltration sil |
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Tradistional Neigborhood design |
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context sensitive solution |
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