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Definition
the smallest unit of recognizable speech |
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the smallest meaningful unit of language |
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how phonemes can be combined |
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a set of rules for language |
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Definition
how morphemes can be combined |
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how words can be combined |
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the meaning of a sentence |
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Definition
At birth, infants can distinguish all contrasting sounds in all human languages (LOST AFTER 6 MONTHS OLD)
Vocal production takes longer to develop, starting with babbling and progressing to speech sounds |
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Definition
Language is learned through reinforcement of responses (OPERANT CONDITIONING) |
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Language is an innate, biological capacity |
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Interactionist explanations |
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Definition
The interaction of innate capacities and social environment best explains language development |
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left frontal cortex. speech production |
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left temporal cortex. speech perception |
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difficulty in producing or comprehending language |
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the fact that children can map a word onto an underlying concept after only a single exposure |
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Speech that is devoid of function morphemes and consists mostly of content words |
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Language acquisition device |
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Definition
a collection of processes that facilitate language learning |
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