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Language 2 Final- Dr. Wang
Communication Science and Disorders
35
Communication
Graduate
12/10/2012

Additional Communication Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Identification
Definition

Cody will demonstrate identification of the targeted conneccted speech phrases "In a box/tree/car" and so on from the book Green Eggs and Ham when read by the teacher in a quiet room and one-to-one interaction by completing the target speech phrase.

Term
Which of the following statements regarding brain tasks in auditory brain development is not accurate? 
Definition

We have to wait until the child is at least 3-years-old before we can teach "conditioned play response", that is, to react upon hearing a sound.

Term

Within the brain task parameter, which skill is the following essential question associated with? 

Can the child understand labels associated with a speech stimulus by coping what was said or pointing to an object, picture or word. 

Definition
Identification 
Term
Which of the following is the correct sequence of 4-level brain task in a four parameter model proposed by Esterbrook & Estes 
Definition
Detection- Discrimination- Identification- Comprehension 
Term
Which of the following pairs are NOT synonyms? 
Definition
Auditory sequencing and auditory intergration 
Term
The question of, "Does the child need to have materials modified such as color-coding, making materials tactile, categorizing, classifying, reorganizing, graphing, charting, or writing?" is an essential question in which parameter of the model proposed by Esterbrooks and Estes? 
Definition
External Factors 
Term
Which of the following is/are the component(s) of listening and speaking skills?
Definition
All of the above 
Term
Which of the following statements on spoken language is NOT an accurate? 
Definition
We hear with our brains but we listen with our ears.
Term
Alice is a two-year-old child with a mild hearing loss. Her ability to notice that "eat" and "car" sound different (i.e. understand the concept of same versus different) is a demonstration of which of the following parameter in auditory brain developement proposed by Esterbrook and Estes? 
Definition
Thinking about sounds (brain tasks) 
Term

Within the listening and speaking skills parameter, the following activity emphasizes which listening and speaking skill? 

Lana will demonstrate discrimination (brain task) between the two-syllable and three-syllable phrase patterns (listening and speaking skill) when given a closed set of two items in the stimulus array (external factor) by pointing to two or three blocks (child action).   

Definition
Size of set 
Term

Which of the following statements regarding hearing screening is NOT accurate? 


Definition
Newborn hearing screenings can never result in a false negative; that is, the test can always identify children who have abnormal hearing. 
Term
A typical-developing 18-month-old child with normal hearing can demonstrate which of the following language skills?    
Definition
All of the above 
Term
Which of the following(s) should be services the IFSP team consider during a team meeting? 
Definition
All of the above 
Term
Which of the following is the threshold sound a newborn typically responds to? 
Definition
40-50 dB 
Term
Which of the following statements regarding listening development in infants and toddlers is accurate? 
Definition
Once a baby reaches about six months of age, the threshold will be about 20 to 25 dB, not because s/he is hard of hearing, but because his/her brain has learned to hear fine tuned differences. 
Term
Which of the following statements regarding language input is accurate? 
Definition
Language uptake emphasizes the child as the active agent who chooses to attend and take up stimulus. 
Term
By around 12 months of age, Japanese children with normal hearing do not hear the r/l distinction, and if they want to learn English later in life, they must make a conscious effort to listen to the difference. What can we infer from this? 
Definition
By the end of the first year, children with normal hearing have developed a filter that is distinctly tailored to help them develop language. 
Term
Which of the following statements regarding listening skills in children is NOT accurate? 
Definition
We should wait until a child is older to begin stimulating the auditory system because a newborn can't hear very well.
Term
Which of the following statements regarding listening skills in childern is NOT accurate? 
Definition
Babies become better at tuning out noises by age one, with development continuing until around age 10. 
Term
Which of the following is referred to as "the length of time it takes to hearing a sound before we percieve it to be different from another sound"? 
Definition
Temporal resolution 
Term
Which of the following is not an aspect of acoustic highlighting? 
Definition
Increasing the volume 
Term
Fern is three years old 
Definition
The teacher did a great job incorporating content, vocabulary, and auditory goals into this one lesson and the employment of the auditory sandwhich strategy is appropriate. 
Term
Which of the following statements regarding auditory learning is not accurate? 
Definition
Auditory lessons should focus only on developing new skills and auditory experiences should focus only on expanding existing ones.
Term
Bill is almost four years old 
Definition
all of the above 
Term
Cindy is four 
Definition
All of the above 
Term
Which of the following statements regarding listening age is/are accurate? 
Definition
All of the above
Term
Eli was fitted with a CI at age five. 
Definition
Because of the delay in providing him this structures input, Eli might never reach his full potential for spoken language competence. 
Term
Which of the following statements regarding hearing loss and language development is NOT accurate?
Definition
The language skills to be incorporated into the naturalistic experiences of a preschool classroom and the language skills to be targeted for direct instruction should always be the same for preschool children who are DHH. 
Term
Donna is a preschooler who is just responding to sounds. 
Definition
This is an example of taking advantage of all the opportunities that arise to communicate through audition and one purpose of the activity is to establish a spontaneuos response to sound for Donna. 
Term
Alyssais 3-years-old. 
Definition

 

Considering Alyssa’s age, we should use pictures rather than real objects during instruction


Term
Which of the following statements regarding fingerspelling is accurate? 
Definition
Fingerspelling, also known as dactyology, is similar to Morse code in that it is an enactment of English letters with no direct relation to English phonology.
Term
Mrs. Clarks first grade class...
Definition
None of the above.
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