Amoeba Proteus

Supergroup: Unikonta

Phylum: Amoebozoa

Group: Gymnomoeba

Pseudopodia for moving and engulfing prey

Physarus

Supergroup: Unikonta

Phylum: Amoebozoa

Group: Mixogastridia

plasmoidal slime mold. ameboid movement

Chlamydomonas

Supergroup: Archaeplastida

Phylum: Chlorophyta

Genus: Chlamydomonas

biflagellate

Photosynthetic with chloroplasts

Volvox

Supergroup: Archaeplastida

Phylum: chlorophyta

Genus: Volvox

Has many chlmaydomonas like cells on it

Green Algae

Paramecium Caudatum

Supergroup: Chromalveolata

Phylum: Alveolata

Group: Ciliophera

Genus: Paramecium

heterotrophic, many cilia, unicellular

Supergroup: chromalveolata

Phylum: Stramenopiles

Group: Bacillariophyta

Glass like cell wal made of Frustule

Non-green color caused by fucoxanthin

Large-epitheca and small-hypotheca

Synchitrium Endobioticum

Supergroup: Unikonta

Kingdom: Fungi

Phylum: Chytridiomycota

Hyphae lacks septa, form flagellated spore called zoospores

Rhizopus Stolonifer

Know the life cycle

Supergroup: Unikonta

Phylum: Zygomycota

Black Bread mold, young is white old is black

fusion of hyphae leads to direct formation of zygote

Peziza

Supergroup: Unikonta

Phylum Ascomycota

cup fungi has Asci with 8 ascospores through meiosis

Hymenial Layer

steril ones called paraphyses

middle part called ascoma

Morchella- Morels Edible

Suprgroup Unikonta

Phylum: Ascomycota

Stalk, Hymenial Layer and the fruit part of it is called the ascocarp

Coprinus Cap

Supergroup: Unikonta

Phylum: Basidiomycota

mushroom stipe, basidium with 4 basidiospores attached to sterigmata

Polytrichum Antheridia

Supergroup Archaeplastida

Phylum Bryophyta

Spermatogenous Tissue

Sterile jacket cell

Paraphyses are the long sterile ones

Polytrichum Archegonia

Supergroup Archaeplastida

Phylum Bryophyta

Venter, egg, sterile jacket cell, neck, neck canal

Marchantia Sporophyte

Supergroup archaeplastida

Phylum Hepatophyta

foot, capsule,seta, spores, elaters

Polytrichum Sporophyte

Supergroup Archaeplastida

Phylum Bryophyta

Operculum, Peristome teeth, spores, columnella, capsule, seta, calyptra

Lycopodium Strobilus

Vascular plants

Phylum: Lycophyta

Central Axis, sporophyll, sporangium jacket, spores, stalk

Bisexual gametophyte

Selaginella Strobilus

Supergroup Archaeplastida

Phylum: Lycophyta

Megaspore, megasporangium, megasporophyll, microspore, microsprangium, microsporophyll, central axis

unisexual gametophyte

Equisetum Strobilus

Archaeplastida

Phylum: Pterophyta

Horsetail

Sporangiophore, 2 sporangia, central axis, spores 4 elators for spore dispersal

Psilotum Nudum

Archaeplastida

Phylum: Pterophyta

(whisk fern)

Dichotomus branching

synangia composed of 3 sporangia

Fern Prothallium

Archaeplastida

Phylum: pterophyta

Archegonia and antheridia 

Apical Notch

Gametophyte is haploid, sporophyte is diploid

Rhizoids

Cycad

Cycadophyta (seeded, gymnosperm)

Sago Palm Stem and leaves strobilus grows on stem

Ginkgo Biloba

Ginkgophyta (seed gymnosperm)

stem leaves parallel branching of leaves

Pinus Strobilus male

Phylum Coniferophyta

Microsporohylls, Microsporangia, pollen grains cone axis

Pinus Strobilus Female

Phylum Coniferophyta

Strile bract, Oviliferous bract, Micropyle, integument, ovule, megasporangium, megaspore, cone axis

Pinus seed

Phylum: Coniferophyta Gymnosperm

Embryo, root apex, stem apex, cotyledons

Gladiolus

Anthophyta (angiosperm)

Monocot, everything in multiples of 3

Calyx (sepals) + Corolla (petals) = Perianth

Androecium has stamens

Gynoecium has carpels/pistils parts are ovary, style, stigma, ovary wall, ovule, placentae

Inferior ovaries becasue they are below the stamens and perianth.

Snapdragon

Phylum: Anthophyta angiosperm

superior

eudicot multiples of 4 or 5