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lab test 2
shs
9
Biology
Not Applicable
01/27/2005

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Term
chromatography
Definition
a way to separate pigments based on solubility in solvent, adhesion to chromatography paper, molecular size, and capillary action (cohesion and adhesion)
Term
chromatogram
Definition
chlorophyll rolled onto chromatography paper, chromatography placed in solvent, paper removed before solvent can reach top of paper, lighter and more soluble pigments travel most
Term
calculation for Rf
Definition
Rf = (distance pigment traveled) / (distance solvent traveled) Rf is an intensive property that can be used for identification
Term
rate of photosynthesis
Definition
spectrometer measures % transmittance of chlorophyll solution, DPIP used is dark blue when oxidized and, as it becomes reduced, becomes lighter and % transmittance will increase
Term
blank color
Definition
no DPIP and was used to set transmittance to 100% (control)
Term
dark / unboiled
Definition
DPIP was not reduced because no light was available to excite electrons from chlorophyll, there should be no change in the % transmittance
Term
light / unboiled
Definition
DPIP was reduced because the light was available to excite the electrons of the chlorophyll, there should be an increase in transmittance as the DPIP becomes reduced and the blue color becomes lighter
Term
light / boiled
Definition
DPIP is not reduced because the enzymes necessary for reduction are denatured, there should be no change int he transmittance
Term
no chlorophast
Definition
should show no change in transmittancee because chlorophyll was no available to supply electrons to reduuce the DPIP
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