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Definition
groups of cells that are similar in structure and perform a common function |
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Term
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Definition
the study of tissues and how they are arranged into organs |
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Term
connective tissue, epthelial tissue, muscle tissue, and nervous tissue |
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Definition
what are the 4 primary tissues? |
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Term
simple squamos, simple cuboidal, simple columnar, stratified squamos, pseudostratified columnar, and transitional |
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Definition
what are the different types of epithelial tissue? |
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-found in air sacs of lungs and linings of blood vessels -function: smooth lining, reducing friction, and allowing simple diffusion |
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Definition
where do you find the simple squamos tissue/what are its functions? |
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-form many major glands and glandular organs, major cell type of kidney and pancreas -functions= secretion of fluid or hormones (Sweat,oil) and re-absorption (kidneys) |
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Definition
where do you find simple cuboidal tissue/what are its functions? |
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-inner portion of digestive tract, uterine tubes, often associated with Goblet cells -provide absorptive areas on inner portions of digestive tract goblet cells secrete mucin |
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Definition
location and function of simple columnar cells? |
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-lining of the respiratory tract and portions of the male reproductive tract -protection and secretion **have cilia |
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Definition
location and function of pseudostratified columnar? |
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Term
-urinary bladder, renal pelvis, ureters -permits expansion and recoil after stretching |
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Definition
location and function of transitional tissue? |
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Term
fibrous connective tissue, cartilage, bone, and blood |
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Definition
types of connective tissue? |
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Term
loose connective tissue and dense connective tissue |
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Definition
types of fibrous connective tissue |
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Term
hyaline cartilage, fibrocartilage, and elastic cartilage |
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Definition
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Term
reticular, areolar, and adipose |
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Definition
type of loose connective tissue |
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Term
dense regular, dense irregular, and elastic |
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Definition
types of dense connective tissue |
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Term
-deep in skin, padding around eyes and kidneys -provides padding and cushions shock; insulates |
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Definition
location and function of adipose tissue? |
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-found throughout the body in blood vessels -transport, immune function |
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Definition
location and function of blood connective tissue |
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-between tips of ribs and bones and trachea -reduces friction between bony surfaces -cells known as chondrocytes |
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Definition
location and function of hyaline cartilage |
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-throughout the body -support, regulates calcium levels, immune function -cells known as osteocytes |
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Definition
location and function of bone |
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Term
skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and smooth muscle |
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Definition
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-cells referred to as muscle fibers -striated, multinucleated, voluntary |
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Definition
characteristics of skeletal muscle |
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Term
-cells referred to as myocytes -striated, branced, multinucleated, involuntary, intercalated disc |
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Definition
characteristics of cardiac muscle |
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-intestines (peristalsis), blood vessels, uterus, urinary tract, most organs -nonstriated, involuntary |
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Definition
location and characteristics of smooth muscle |
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Term
neurons and glial cells or neuroglia |
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Definition
two cell types found in nervous tissue |
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Term
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Definition
specialized cell that conducts electrochemical impulses |
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Term
dendrites, cell body (soma), and the axon |
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Definition
three main regions of the nervous tissue? |
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Term
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Definition
play supportive roles for neurons |
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Term
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Definition
outer layer of skin composed of keratinized stratified squamos epithelium |
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Term
stratum corenum, stratum lucidum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, and stratum basale |
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Definition
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Definition
connective tissue attached to epidermis by a basement membrane that supports the epidermis and connects the epidermis to underlying hypodermis. |
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papillay layer and reticular layer |
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Definition
two layers of the dermis? |
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Term
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Definition
outer layer of skin composed of keratinized stratified squamos epithelium |
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Definition
functions in adhesion of dermis to epidermis |
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Definition
large section of dermis that functions in primary sensory functions of the skin. there are nerve and blood vessels present throughout. |
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