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Liverworts dorso-ventrally flattened no stomata |
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mosses have stomata and photosynthetic sporophytes |
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hornworts have stomata and photosynthetic sporophytes have non spore forming complex tissues in sporophyte |
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symbiotic relationship between fungus and algae |
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have biflagellated zoospores Kingdom Protista: Phylum Phaeophyta, Phylum Bacillariouphyta, Phylum Chrysophyta |
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brown algae Example: Fucus: dominant diploid life cycle |
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diatoms shells consist of two halves |
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golden Algae silicon skeletons that are used for classification |
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Phylum Rhodophyta, Phylum Dinophyta, Phylum Chlorophyta |
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Red Algae contain red plastids containing chlorophyll a |
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dinoflagellates (red tides) cracked jagged shell and 2 flagella |
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green algae, Volvox have chlorophyll b |
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Dominant life stage of Fucus is what? |
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What is the vegetative body called? |
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What phylum does brown algae belong to? |
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Different kinds of lichens? |
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Crustose, fruticose, foliose |
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Water molds distinct mycelial growth with bundles of non septate hyphae biflagellate zoospores |
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cellular slime molds unicellular amoeboid cells pseudoplasmodium |
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an aggregation of many separate cells eats bacteria |
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Plasmodial or true slime molds unicellular amoeboid cells and flagellated swarm cells diploid, coenocytic plasmodium diploid most of their life cycle |
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What are the "fruiting bodies"? |
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sporangia (zoosporangia, oosporangia) |
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In Myxomycota, the desiccated dormant resting stage is called... |
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True Fungi Characteristics |
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absorptive nutrition cell wall=chitin store food as glycogen variety of life styles |
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Characteristic that links Fungi to Animals |
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lack regular septation, lack dikaryotic phase Phylum Chytridiomycota Phylum Zygomycota |
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Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes |
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Haploid stage dominant Penicillium/Aspergillus |
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dikaryotic stage dominant mushrooms |
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