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Lab 7
Plant structure: Roots, stems, & leaves
60
Biology
Undergraduate 2
04/25/2015

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Term
[image]
Definition
Coelus shoot tip
Term
[image]
Definition
Basswod (Tilia) wood
Term
[image]
Definition
Privet leaf cross section
Term
[image]
Definition
Dicot root (Ranunculus)
Term
[image]
Definition
Dicot stem (Medicago)
Term
[image]
Definition
Dicot root
Term
[image]
Definition
Coelus shoot tip
Term
[image]
Definition
Monocot root
Term
[image]
Definition
Monocot stem (corn)
Term
[image]
Definition
Monocot root (corn)
Term
[image]
Definition
Basswod (Tilia) wood
Term
[image]
Definition
Monocot
Term
[image]
Definition
Dicot
Term
[image]
Definition
Dicot
Term
[image]
Definition
Monocot root
Term
[image]
Definition
A. Epidermis
B. Cortex
C. Xylem
D. Endodermis
E. Phloem
Term
[image]
Definition
A. Epidermis
B. Cortex
C. Endodermis
D. Pith
E. Xylem
F. Phloem
Term
[image]
Definition
A. Pith
B. Vascular bundle
C. Xylem
D. Phloem
E. Fibers
Term
[image]
Definition
Fibrous root
Term
[image]
Definition
Taproot
Term
[image]
Definition
Aerial root
Term
[image]
Definition
Tuber
Term
[image]
Definition
Bulb
Term
[image]
Definition
Rhizome
Term
[image]
Definition
A. Secondary xylem (one annual ring)
B. Phloem ray
C. Xylem ray
D. Pith
E. Wood (multiple annual rings)
F. Cortex
Term
[image]
Definition
Stomata
Term
[image]
Definition
Parallel venation
Term
[image]
Definition
Palmate venation
Term
[image]
Definition
Serrate margin
Term
[image]
Definition
Entire margin
Term
[image]
Definition
Lobed margin
Term
[image]
Definition
Simple leaf
Term
[image]
Definition
Alternate leaf arrangement
Term
[image]
Definition
Opposite leaf arrangement
Term
[image]
Definition
1. Cuticle
2. Upper epidermis
3. & 4. Mesophyll
5. Lower epidermis
6. Stomata
7. Guard cells
10. Vascular bundle
Term
True
Definition
Flowering plants are in clade Angiosperms. True or false?
Term
Monocot traits
Definition
-Pollen grain with one furrow or pore
-
Term
Dicot traits
Definition
-Seed with two cotyledons
-Flower with for or five floral parts (or multiples)
Term
Monocot
Definition
Leaves have parallel veins
Term
Monocot
Definition
Vascular bundles are small and spread throughout the stem
Term
Dicot
Definition
Taproots
Term
Monocot
Definition
Flowers have three floral parts (or multipes)
Term
Monocot
Definition
Fiberous roots
Term
Dicot
Definition
Pollen grains have three pores or furrows
Term
False; All plant cells have a primary cell wall.
Definition
Most, but not all, plant cells have a primary cell wall.
Term
Xylem
Definition
Carries water
Term
Phloem
Definition
Carries food
Term
Endodermis
Definition
Cell layer surrounding the stele that prevents water loss
Term
Parenchyma
Definition
Make up the cortex
Term
Epidermis
Definition
Covers the root
Term
Vascular bundle
Definition
Bundled xylem and phloem tissue
Term
Fiber cells
Definition
Support the vascular bundle
Term
Bundle sheath cells
Definition
Surround the vascular bundle
Term
Leaf parenchyma or mesophyll
Definition
Does photosynthesis
Term
Vascular cambium
Definition
In wood plants, the layer of cells that divides to produce secondary growth of xylem or phloem is the:
Term
Wood
Definition
Secondary xylem makes _____.
Term
Inner bark
Definition
Secondary phloem makes _____.
Term
Jobs of stomata
Definition
-Retain water in the leaf
-Let in carbon dioxide
Term
Cell division
Definition
What is the function of the meristematic region of the root?
Term
Length
Definition
Cell enlargement in the apical meristem will cause the organism to grow in:
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