Shared Flashcard Set

Details

4みんなの日本語L−9−10−11
9−10−11単語
190
Language - Japanese
Not Applicable
10/23/2012

Additional Language - Japanese Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
understand
Definition

わかります

わかる

わかって

わからない

分かる

Term
to have, to be, to exist
Definition

あります

ある

あって

ない

 

Term
to like
Definition

すき「な」

好き「な」

Term
to dislike
Definition

きらい「な」

嫌い「な」

Term
to be good at, to be skilled
Definition

じょうず「な」

上手「な」

Term
poor at, unskilled
Definition
へた「な」
Term
dish (cooked food), cooking
Definition

りょうり(する)

料理(する)

Term
drinks
Definition

のみもの

飲み物

Term
so play (do) sport
Definition
スポーツ(ーをします)
Term

baseball

 

Definition

やきゅう

野球

Term
To dance
Definition
ダンス(ーをします)
Term
music
Definition

おんがく

音楽

Term
song
Definition

うた

Term
Classical music
Definition
クラシック
Term
Jazz (music)
Definition
ジャズ
Term
concert
Definition
コンサート
Term
karaoke
Definition
カラオケ
Term
Traditional Japanese musical drama
Definition
かぶき
Term
picture, drawing
Definition

Term
letter, character
Definition

Term
chinese characters 
Definition

かんじ

漢字

Term
Roman alphabet
Definition

ローマじ

ローマ字

Term
small change
Definition

こまかいおかね

細かいお金

Term
ticket
Definition
チケット
Term
time
Definition

じかん

時間

Term
something to do, errand
Definition

ようじ

用事

Term
appointment, promise
Definition
やくそく
Term
(somone else's) husband
Definition

ごしゅじん

ご主人

Term
(my) husband
Definition

おっと/しゅじん

夫/主人

Term
(somone else's) wife
Definition

おくさん

奥さん

Term
(my) wife
Definition

つま/かない

妻/家内

Term
child
Definition

こども

子供

Term
well, much, often
Definition
よく
Term
mostly, roughly, about, approximately
Definition

だいたい

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

例:彼女はだいたい私とおなじ年「とし」ごろです。

Term
many, much, often
Definition
たくさん
Term
a few, a little
Definition

すこし

少し

Term

not at all

(used with negatives)

Definition
ぜんぜん
Term
early, quickly, fast
Definition

はやく

早く

 

Term
because  ~  
Definition
  ~  から
Term

why, for what reson,

how, in what way

for what purpose, what for

Definition
どうして
Term
I'm sorry (to hear that)/ That's a pity
Definition
ざんねんですね
Term
I am sorry
Definition
すみません
Term
hello (used on the phone)
Definition
もしもし
Term
oh
Definition
ああ
Term
won’t you join me (us)?
Definition
いっしょにいかがですか。
Term

[~] is a bit difficult.

(an euphemism used when declining an invitation)

Definition
  ~  は」ちょっと...。
Term
So you cannot (come)?
Definition
だめですか。
Term

Please ask me again some other time.

 

(used when refusing an invitation indirectly, considering someone's feelings)

Definition

またこんどおねかいします。

 

また今度おねがいします。

Term
Famous Japanese conducter (1935-)
Definition
おざわせいじ
Term

pop music

 

Definition
ポップス
Term
Rock music
Definition
ロック
Term
Latin american music
Definition
ラテン
Term
folk music
Definition
みんよう
Term
Traditional Japanese popular songs
Definition
えんか
Term

Musical

 

Definition
ミュージカル
Term
Opera
Definition
オペラ
Term
Film
Definition

えいが

映画

Term
Horror film
Definition
ホラー
Term
animated film
Definition
アニメ
Term
Science fiction film
Definition
SF
Term
documentary film
Definition
ドキュメンタリー
Term
Romantic film
Definition

れんあい

 

恋愛

Term
mystery film
Definition
ミステリー
Term
movie based on a classic work
Definition
ぶんげい
Term

war 

 

war film

Definition

せんそう

 

戦争

 

戦争の映画

Term
action film
Definition
アクションの映画
Term
comedy 
Definition
きげき
Term

To be, to exist,

(reffering to animate things)

Definition

います

いる

いて

いない

 

Term

to be, to exist 

(reffering to inanimate things)

Definition
Term
various
Definition
いろいろ「な」
Term
man
Definition

おとこのひと

男の人

Term
woman
Definition

おんなのひと

女の人

Term
boy
Definition

おとこのこ

男の子

Term
girl
Definition

おんなのこ

女の子

Term
dog
Definition

いぬ

Term
cat
Definition

ねこ

Term
tree/ wood
Definition

Term
thing
Definition

もの

Term
film
Definition
ルム
Term
Battery
Definition

でんち

電池

Term
box
Definition

はこ

Term
switch
Definition
スイッチ
Term
fridge
Definition
れいぞうこ
Term
table
Definition
テーブル
Term
bed
Definition
ベッド
Term
shelf
Definition

たな

Term
door
Definition
ドア
Term
window
Definition

まど

Term
mailbox, post box
Definition
ポスト
Term
building
Definition

ビル

たてもの

建物

Term
park
Definition

こうえん

公園

Term
cafe
Definition

きっさてん

喫茶店

Term
book shop
Definition

ほんや

本屋

Term
ーstore/shop
Definition
ーや
Term
a fixed place to catch taxis, trains, busses etc
Definition

ーのりば

ー乗り場

Term
prefecture
Definition

けん

Term
on, above, over
Definition

うえ

Term
under, below
Definition

した

Term
front, before
Definition

まえ

Term
back, behind
Definition
うしろ
Term
right [side]
Definition

みぎ

Term
left [side]
Definition

ひだり

Term
in, inside
Definition

なか

Term
outside
Definition

そと

Term
next, next door
Definition

となり

Term
near, vicinity
Definition

ちかく

近く

Term
between, among, (during)
Definition

あいだ

Term
⁓, ⁓, and so on
Definition
⁓や ⁓「など」
Term
  1. the most
  2. the top
Definition

1.⁓いちばん

2.⁓いちばんうえ

Term
⁓th shelf
Definition
だん
Term

thank you

(sorry to have troubled you)

Definition
[どうも] すみません
Term
chili sauce
Definition
チリソース
Term
the back
Definition

おく

例:奥先にどうぞ

Term
spice corner
Definition
スパイス。コーナー
Term
tokyo disneyland
Definition

とうきょうデズニーランド

東京

Term
entrance hall
Definition

げんかん

玄関

Term
Toilet
Definition
トイレ
Term
Bathroom
Definition

ふろば

風呂場

Term
washroom
Definition

せんめんじょ

洗面所

Term
kitchen
Definition

だいどころ

台所

Term
dining room
Definition

しょくどう

食堂

Term
living room
Definition

いま

居間

Term
bed room
Definition

しんしつ

寝室

Term
hallway
Definition

ろうか

廊下

Term
balcony
Definition
ベランダ
Term

to have 

 

e.g a child 

Definition

います

 

例:子どもがいます

Term

to stay, to be

 

e.g to stay/ be in Japan

Definition

います

 

例:日本にいます

Term
to take (reffering to time or money)
Definition

かかります

「ごだん動詞」

かかる

かからない

かかって

Term

to take a day off

e.g. work 

Definition

休みます

「ごだん動詞」

やすむ

やすまない

やすんで

例:会社を休みます

Term
1 (used when counting "things")
Definition
ひとつ
Term
2(used when counting "things")
Definition
ふたつ
Term
3(used when counting "things")
Definition
みっつ
Term
4(used when counting "things")
Definition
よっつ
Term
5(used when counting "things")
Definition
いつつ
Term
6 (used when counting "things")
Definition
むっつ
Term
7(used when counting "things")
Definition
ななつ
Term

8(used when counting "things")

 

Definition
やっつ
Term
9(used when counting "things")
Definition
ここのつ
Term
10(used when counting "things")
Definition
とお
Term

how many?

(counting "things")

Definition
いくつ
Term

Couting people 

  1. person
  2. people
  3. people
  4. people
  5. people
  6. people
  7. people
  8. people
  9. people
  10. people
Definition
  1. ひつり
  2. ふたり
  3. さんにん
  4. よんにん
  5. ごにん
  6. ろくにん
  7. ななにん/しちにん
  8. はちにん
  9. きゅうにん
  10. じゅうにん
Term
How many (people)
Definition

なんにん

何人

Term

Counting machines, cars etc

  1. machine
  2. machines
  3. machines
  4. machines
  5. machines
  6. machines
  7. machines
  8. machines
  9. machines
  10. machines
  11. how many vehicles
Definition
  1. いちだい
  2. にだい
  3. さんだい
  4. よんだい
  5. ごだい
  6. ろくだい
  7. ななだい
  8. はちだい
  9. きゅうだい
  10. じゅうだい
  11. なんだい
Term

Counting thin flat objects e.g. 紙、切手

  1. object
  2. objects
  3. objects
  4. objects
  5. objects
  6. objects
  7. objects
  8. objects
  9. objects
  10. objects
  11. how many objects?
Definition
  1. いちまい
  2. にまい
  3. さんまい
  4. よんまい
  5. ごまい
  6. ろくまい
  7. ななまい
  8. はちまい
  9. きゅうまい
  10. じゅうまい
  11. なんまい
Term

Counter for occurrences 

  1. time
  2. times
  3. times
  4. times
  5. times
  6. times
  7. times
  8. times
  9. times
  10. times
  11. How many times?
Definition
  1. いっかい,一回
  2. 二回
  3. さんかい
  4. よんかい
  5. ごかい
  6. ろっかい
  7. ななかい
  8. はっかい
  9. きゅうかい
  10. じゅうかい
  11. 何回、なんかい

 

Term
apple
Definition

りんご

 

Term
mandarin orange
Definition
みかん
Term
sandwich
Definition
サンドイッチ
Term
curry (and rice)
Definition
カレー「ライス」
Term
Ice cream
Definition
アイスクリーム
Term
Postage stamp
Definition

きって

切手

Term
post card
Definition

はがき

 

Term
envelope
Definition
ふうとう
Term
Special delivery
Definition
そくたつ
Term
registered mail
Definition
かきとめ
Term
air mail 
Definition

エアメール

 

こうくうびん

航空便

Term
sea mail
Definition

ふなびん

船便

Term
parents 
Definition

りょうしん

両親

Term

brothers and sisters 

(siblings)

Definition

きょうだい

兄弟

Term
(my) elder brother
Definition

あに

Term
(someone else's) older brother
Definition

おにいさん

お兄さん

Term
(my) elder sister
Definition

あね

Term

(somone else's older sister)

 

Definition

おねえさん

お姉さん

Term
(my) younger brother
Definition

おとうと

Term
(someone else's younger brother)
Definition

おとうとさん

弟さん

Term
(my) younger sister
Definition

いもうと

Term
(somone else's younger sister)
Definition

いもうとさん

妹さん

Term
foreign country
Definition

がいこく

外国

Term
-hours
Definition

ーじかん

ー時間

Term
ーweeks
Definition

ーしゅうかん

ー週間

Term
ーmonths
Definition

ーかげつ

ーか月

Term
ーyears
Definition

ーねん

ー年

Term
about (aproximatly)
Definition
ぐらい
Term
how long
Definition
どのくらい
Term

about (aproximatly) - time 

e.g about 3 o clock

Definition

ごろ

例:三時ごろ

Term
in total
Definition

ぜんぶで

全部で

Term
all, everything
Definition
みんな
Term
only 
Definition
 ⁓ だけ
Term

welcome, may I help you? 

(a greeting to a customer or guest entering a shop e.t.c)

Definition
いらっしゃいませ。
Term
Nice weather, isn't it?
Definition

いい「お」てんきですね。

いい「お」天気ですね。

Term
are you going out?
Definition

おでかけですか。

 

Term
I'm just going to  
Definition
ちょっと ⁓まで。
Term

so long

(lit go and come back)

Definition

いっていらっしゃい。

行っていらっしゃい。

Term

So long

(lit, I'm going and I will come back)

 

Definition

いってまいります。

行ってまいります。

Term
and, furthermore
Definition
それから
Term
australia 
Definition
オーストラリア
Term

Stroke count 

(kanji)

Definition
かくす
Term

Stroke order

(Kanji)

Definition
ひつじゅん
Term
Side ways
Definition
よこ
Term
verticle 
Definition
たて
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