Shared Flashcard Set

Details

3みんなの日本語L−7−8
単語
195
Language - Japanese
Not Applicable
10/13/2012

Additional Language - Japanese Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
to cut/ to slice
Definition

切ります

切る

 

 

 

 

 

きります

きる

Term
to send
Definition

送ります

送る

 

 

 

 

 

おくるます

おくる

Term
to give
Definition
あげます
Term
to receive 
Definition
もらいます
Term
to lend
Definition

貸します

貸す

 

 

 

 

 

かします

かす

Term
to borrow
Definition

かります

 

Term
to teach, to show
Definition

おしえます

 

 

 

 

 

教えます

Term
to learn, to take lessons in
Definition

ならいます

ならう

 

 

 

 

 

習う

Term
to make [a telephone call]
Definition

かけます

 

 

 

 

 

電話をかけます

Term
hand, arm
Definition

 

 

 

 

 

Term
chopsticks
Definition
はし
Term
spoon
Definition
スプーン
Term
kinfe
Definition
ナイフ
Term
Fork
Definition
フォーク
Term
scissors
Definition
はさみ
Term
fax
Definition
フャクス
Term
word processor
Definition
ワープ
Term
pesonal computer
Definition
パソコン
Term
punch
Definition
パンチ
Term
Stapler
Definition
ホッチキス
Term
sellotape
Definition
セロテープ
Term
eraser
Definition
けしゴム
Term
paper
Definition
かみ
Term
flower, blossom
Definition
はな
Term
shirt
Definition
シャツ
Term
present, gift
Definition
プレセント
Term
baggage/ parcel
Definition
にもつ
Term
money
Definition
おかね
Term
ticket 
Definition
きっぷ
Term
christmas
Definition
クリスマス
Term
(my) father
Definition

ちち

父親

Term
(my) mother
Definition

はは

母親

Term
(someone else's) father
Definition
おとうさん
Term
(someone else's) Mother
Definition

おかあさん

 

Term

already

 

Definition
もう
Term
not yet
Definition

まだ

まだ+neg verb

Term
from now on
Definition
これから
Term
What a nice [ー] !
Definition
[ー]すてきですね。
Term
excuse me./ Anybody home?/May I come in? (an expression used by a visitor)
Definition
ごめんください
Term

How nice of you to come

(literally - welcome)

Definition
いらっしゃい
Term
Do come in
Definition
どうぞおあがりください。
Term

Thank you./May I?

(lit - I'm afraid I'll be disturbing you)

Definition
しつれいします
Term

won't you have [-]?

Would you like to have [-]?

(used when offering something)

Definition
「ーは」いかがですか。
Term

Thank you./I accept.

(said before starting to eat or drink)

Definition
いただきます。
Term
to travel, make a trip
Definition
りょこう(をする)
Term
souvenir/present
Definition
おみやげ
Term
Europe
Definition
ヨーロッパ
Term
Spain
Definition
スパイン
Term
Handsome
Definition
ハンサム「なAdj」
Term
Beautiful, clean
Definition
きれい「なadj」
Term
quiet
Definition

しずか「なadj」

しずかな

しずかです

しずかではありません

しずかでした

しずかではありませんでした

Term
lively
Definition
にぎやか「なadj」
Term
famous
Definition
ゆうめい「なadj」
Term
kind
Definition
しんせつ「なadj」
Term
healthy, cheerful, sound
Definition
げんき「なadj」
Term
Free (time)
Definition
ひま「なadj」
Term
convenient
Definition
べんり「なadj」
Term
Fine, nice, wonderful
Definition

すてき「なadj」

 

Term
Big
Definition

おおきい

大きい

Term
small
Definition

ちいさい

小さい

Term
new
Definition

あたらしい

新しい

Term
old (not used for people)
Definition

ふるい

古い

Term
good
Definition
いい/よい
Term
bad
Definition

わるい

悪い

Term
hot 
Definition

あつい

暑い

Term
Cold (reffering to temperature)
Definition

さむい

寒い

Term
cold (reffering to touch)
Definition
つめたい
Term
Difficult
Definition

むずかしい

難しい

Term
Easy
Definition

やさしい

易しい

Term

easy to...[V]

e.g Easy to read 

Definition

マスstem +やすい

例:よみやすい

Term

Difficult to...[V]

e.g difficult to read

Definition

マスstem + にくい

例:よみにくい

Term
exspensive, tall, high
Definition

たかい

高い

Term
inexspensive, cheap
Definition

やすい

安い

Term
low
Definition

ひくい

低い

Term

interesting

 

Definition

おもしろい

 

Term
Delicious,tasty
Definition
おいしい
Term
busy
Definition

いそがしい

忙しい

Term
enjoyable
Definition

たのしい

楽しい

Term
white
Definition

Adjective = しろい

白い

Noun = しろ

Term
black
Definition

Adjective =くろい

黒い

Noun = くろ

Term
Red
Definition

形容詞 =あかい

赤い

名詞=あか

Term

blue

 

Definition

あおい

青い

Term
Cherry blossom
Definition
さくら
Term
mountain
Definition

やま

Term
town/ city
Definition

まち

Term
food
Definition

たべもの

食べ物

Term
Car, vehicle
Definition
Term
Place
Definition

ところ

Term

dormitory/halls

e.g college hall

Definition

りょう

Term
study
Definition
べんきょう(する)
Term
living, life, (one's daily existance), livehood
Definition
せいかつ(する)
Term

work, business,

to do one's job

Definition

「お」しごと

「お」しごと(する)

Term
how
Definition
どう
Term
what kind of~
Definition
どんな~
Term
which one (more than three)
Definition
どれ
Term
very
Definition
とても
Term
not so much (used with negatives)
Definition
あまり
Term

and

(used to connect sentences)

Definition
そして
Term
~ ,but ~
Definition
~、が~
Term
how are you?
Definition

「お」げんきですか。

「お」元気ですか。

Term
Well let me see (pausing)
Definition
そうですね。
Term
have you got used to life in Japan?
Definition

にほんのせいかつになれましたか。

日本に生活に慣れましたか。

Term
Wont you have another cup of...[~]
Definition
[~]もういっぱいかがですか。
Term
no thanks
Definition
いいえ、けっこうです
Term
it's already ~ [isn't it]
Definition
もう~です「ね」。
Term
it's almost time to leave
Definition
そろそろしつれいします
Term
Please come again
Definition
またいらっしゃってください。
Term
The largest lake in Japan
Definition

びわこ

琵琶湖

Term
Shanghai
Definition
シャンハイ
Term

"The seven samurai" 

classic film by Akira Kurosawa

Definition

しちにんのさむらい

七人の侍

Term

Golden tample in Kyoto

(The golden pavilion)

Definition

きんかくじ

金閣寺

Term
translation
Definition
ほんやく
Term
culture
Definition
ぶんか
Term
listening comprehention
Definition

ちょうかい

ちょうかい(する)

Term
Both, either
Definition

どれも

 
Term
Brown
Definition

形容詞=ちゃいろい

茶色い

名詞=ちゃいろ

茶色

Term
Yellow
Definition

形容詞=きいろい

黄色い

名詞=きいろ

黄色

Term
Green
Definition
名詞=みどり
Term
Purple 
Definition
名詞=むらさき
Term
Pink
Definition
ピンク
Term
Orange 
Definition
オレンジ
Term
Grey
Definition
グレー
Term
Beige
Definition
ベージュ
Term
Taste, flavour
Definition

あじ

Term

Sweet

(e.g cake is sweet)

Definition

あまい

甘い

Term
hot, spicy
Definition

からい

辛い

Term
Bitter
Definition

にがい

苦い

Term
salty
Definition

しおからい

塩辛い

Term
sour
Definition

すっぱい

酸っぱい

Term

Thick, strong 

Strong (flavour, smell etc)

Thick (consistency), dense

 

Definition

こい

濃い

例:かれは濃い緑茶を飲み過ぎた






緑茶=りょくちゃ=Green tea, Japanese tea


Term

Thin, weak

Pale, light 

watery, dilute

Weak (taste)

Definition

うすい

薄い

 

例:彼はステーキの薄いはきらいだ。

Term
Spring
Definition

はる

Term
Summer
Definition

なつ

Term
Autumn 
Definition

あき

Term
Winter
Definition

ふゆ

Term

rather than that...

e.g to reject somone's offer but make an alrernate suggestion

Definition

それより

 

 

 

 

 

すみません、ちょっとーそれより「えいがをみませんか?」

Term
pencil sharpener
Definition
えんぴつけずり
Term
Penicil case
Definition
ふでばこ
Term
feild of study (major)
Definition

せんもん

 

専門

Term
to introduce
Definition

しょうかいしまう

紹介します

Term
one's own older brother
Definition

あに

Term
a foreign student
Definition

りゅうがくせい

留学生

Term
economics
Definition
けいざい
Term
One week, a week
Definition

いっしゅうかん

一週間

Term
Homework
Definition

しゅくだい

宿題

Term
linguistics
Definition

げんごがく

言語学

Term
culture
Definition

ぶんか

文化

Term

one day

 

Definition

いちにち

一日

例:私は一日に三食事をする。

 

 

 

 

 

度=ど=do, counter for occurences

食事(する)=しょくじ=a meal

Term
in total
Definition

ぜんぶで

全部で

例:全部で、1ポンド15ペンスでした。

Term
stamp (postal stamp)
Definition

きって

切手

Term
counter for flat objects
Definition

まい

 枚

例:28ペンスのきってを五枚と43ペンスの切手を二枚買いました。

Term
therefore
Definition
ですから
Term
but
Definition
でも
Term
to eat soup
Definition
スープーを飲みます
Term
family
Definition

かぞく

家族

Term
(your own) Grandmother
Definition

そぼ

祖母

Term
(your own) Grandfather
Definition

そふ

祖父

Term
(your own) Grandparents 
Definition

そふぼ

祖父母

Term
(your own) Mother
Definition

はは

Term
(your own) Father
Definition

ちち

Term
(your own) Parents
Definition

りょうしん

両親

Term
(your own) Younger sister
Definition

いもうと

Term
(your own) younger brother
Definition

おとうと

Term
(your own) elder sister
Definition

あね

Term
(your own) elder brother
Definition

あに

Term
(your own) siblings
Definition

きょうだい

兄弟

Term
(your own) wife
Definition

つま

Term
(your own) husband
Definition

おっと

Term
(your family) Husband and wife
Definition

ふうふ

夫婦

Term
(your own) daughter
Definition

むすめ

Term
(your own) Son
Definition

むすこ

息子

Term
(your own) Children
Definition

こども

子ども

Term
(Somone else's) Grandmother
Definition

おばあさん

 

Term
(Somone else's) grandfather
Definition
おじいさん
Term
(Somone else's) Mother
Definition

おかあさん

お母さん

Term
(Somone else's) Father
Definition

おとうさん

お父さん

Term
(Somone else's) parents
Definition

ごりょうしん

ご両親

Term
(Somone else's) Younger sister
Definition

いもうとさん

妹さん

Term

(Somone else's) younger brother

 

Definition

おとうとさん

弟さん

Term
(Somone else's) Older sister
Definition

おねえさん

お姉さん

Term
(Somone else's) older brother
Definition

おにいさん

お兄さん

Term
(Somone else's) siblings
Definition

ごきょうだい

ご兄弟

Term
(Somone else's) wife
Definition

おくさん

奥さん

Term
(Somone else's) husband
Definition

ごしゅじん

ご主人

Term
(Somone else) husband and wife
Definition

ごふうふ

ご夫婦

Term

(Somone else's) daughter

 

Definition

むすめさん

娘さん

Term
(Somone else's) son
Definition

むすこさん

息子さん

Term
(Somone else's) children
Definition

おこさん

お子さん

Term
sweets, candy, confections
Definition
おかし
Term
building
Definition

ビル

たてもの

建物

Term
place, location
Definition

ばしょ

場所

Term
international
Definition

こくさいてきな

国際的な

Term
cafe
Definition

きっさてん

喫茶店

Term

unappetising, unpleasant

(taste/ appearance)

Definition

ますい

不味い

Term
boring, dull
Definition
つまらない
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