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SGK 1A U5 GRAM
Korean grammar from Sogang Korean 1A, Unit 5
70
Language - Korean
Not Applicable
08/02/2013

Additional Language - Korean Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Definition
on
Term
아래
Definition
under
Term
Definition
in front of
Term
Definition
behind
Term
Definition
beside / next to
Term
사이
Definition
between
Term
가방이 책상 위에 있어요.
Definition
The bag is on the desk.
(There is a bag on the desk.)
Term
가방이 책상 아래에 있어요.
Definition
The bag is under the desk.
(There is a bag under the desk.)
Term
가방이 책상 앞에 있어요.
Definition
The bag is in front of the desk.
(There is a bag in front of the desk.)
Term
가방이 책상 뒤에 있어요.
Definition
The bag is behind the desk.
(There is a bag behind the desk.)
Term
가방이 책상 옆에 있어요.
Definition
The bag is next to/beside the desk.
(There is a bag beside the desk.)
Term
가방이 앤디 씨 가방하고 미나 씨 가방 사이에 있어요.
Definition
(The/my) bag is between Mr Andy's bag and Ms Mina's bag.
Term
X(-이/가) A하고 B 사이에 있어요.
Definition
X is between A and B.
(There is an X between A and B.)
Term
-(으)러 가요 / -(으)러 와요
Definition
go in order to- / come in order to-
Term
Consonants except 'ㄹ' + -으러 가다
Definition
Consonants except ? + -으러 가다
Term
Vowel or 'ㄹ' + -러 가다
Definition
? or ? + -러 가다
Term
먹다
먹 -으러 가다
먹으러 가요.
Definition
to eat

(I) come (in order) to eat.
Term
사다
사 -러 가다
사러 가요.
Definition
to buy

(I) come (in order) to buy.
Term
살다
살 -러 가다
살러 가요.
Definition
to live

(I) come (in order) to live.
Term
-하고
Definition
and-
Term
(명사)하고 (명사)
Definition
(noun) and (noun)
Term
미나 씨가 책하고 공책을 샀어요.
Definition
Ms Mina bought a book and a notebook (study book).
Term
(명사)하고 (명사 + -을 / -를) (동사)
Definition
(noun) and (noun + object marker) (verb)
Term
책을 사러 서점에 가요.
Definition
(I) go to the book shop (in order) to buy a book.
Term
앤디 씨가 점심을 먹으러 식당에 가요.
Definition
Mr Andy goes to a restaurant (in order) to eat lunch.
Term
어제 책을 사러 서점에 갔어요.
Definition
(I) went to a book shop (in order) to buy a book yesterday.
Term
-으로
Definition
to go to- / to go towards-
Term
오른쪽으로 가세요.
Definition
Go to the right (please).
(polite request)
Term
이쪽으로 가세요.
Definition
Go this way (please).
(polite request)
Term
-습니다
Definition
(polite formal present tense sentence ending)
Term
vowel + -ㅂ니다
Definition
? plus -ㅂ니다
Term
consonant + -습니다
Definition
? + -습니다
Term
-았습니다 / -었습니다
Definition
(polite formal past tense sentence ending)
Term
-을 겁니다 / -ㄹ 겁니다
Definition
(polite formal future tense sentence ending)
Term
-습니까?
Definition
(polite formal present tense question ending)
Term
-았습니까? /-었습니까?
Definition
(polite formal past tense question ending)
Term
-을 겁니까? / -ㄹ 겁니까?
Definition
(polite formal future tense question ending)
Term
가다
갑니다.
갑니까?
Definition
to go
(I) go.
Do (you) go?
(present, polite, formal)
Term
읽다
읽습니다.
읽습니까?
Definition
to read
(I) read.
Do (you) read?
(present, polite, formal)
Term
공부하다
공부합니다.
공부합니까?
Definition
to study
(I) study.
Do (you) study?
(present, polite, formal)
Term
바쁘다
바쁩니다.
바쁩니까?
Definition
to be busy
(I) am busy.
Are (you) busy?
(present, polite, formal)
Term
좋다
좋습니다.
좋습니까?
Definition
to be good/nice
(I) am good/fine.
Are (you) good? / Is (it) good?
(present, polite, formal)
Term
가다
갔습니다.
갔습니까?
Definition
to go
(I) went.
Did (you) go?
(past, polite, formal)
Term
읽다
읽었습니다.
읽었습니까?
Definition
to read
(I) read. (past tense)
Did (you) read?
(past, polite, formal)
Term
공부하다
공부했습니다.
공부했습니까?
Definition
to study
(I) studied.
Did (you) study?
(past, polite, formal)
Term
바쁘다
바빴습니다.
바빴습니까?
Definition
to be busy
(I) was busy.
Were (you) busy?
(past, polite, formal)
Term
좋다
좋았습니다.
좋았습니까?
Definition
to be good
(I) was good. / (It) was good.
Were (you) good? / Were (you) good?
(past, polite, formal)
Term
가다
갈 겁니다.
갈 겁니까?
Definition
to go
(I) will go.
Will (you) go?
(future, polite, formal)
Term
읽다
읽을 겁니다.
읽을 겁니까?
Definition
to read
(I) will read.
Will (you) read?
(future, polite, formal)
Term
공부하다
공부할 겁니다.
공부할 겁니까?
Definition
to study
(I) will study.
Will (you) study?
(future, polite, formal)
Term
바쁘다
바쁠 겁니다.
Definition
to be busy
(I) will be busy.
(future, polite, formal)
Term
좋다
좋을 겁니다.
Definition
to be good/nice
(I) will be good/nice/fine.
(future, polite, formal)
Term
무엇 / 뭐
Definition
what (what thing)
Term
어디
Definition
where (what place)
Term
누구
Definition
who (what/which people)
Term
언제
Definition
when (what time)
Term
Definition
why (what reason)
Term
어떻게
Definition
how (what way)
Term
Definition
how many (what quantity/number)
Term
얼마
Definition
how much (what amount)
Term
얼마나
Definition
how long (what duration/amount of time)
Term
이것은 무엇입니까?
이게 뭐예요?
Definition
What is this thing? (formal, polite)
What is this thing? (informal, polite)
Term
여기는 어디입니까?
Definition
Where is this place (here)?
(formal, polite)
Term
이 사람은 누구입니까?
Definition
Who is this person?
(formal, polite)
Term
언제 한국에 왔습니까?
Definition
When did (you) come to Korea?
(formal, polite)
Term
왜 한국에 왔습니까?
Definition
Why did (you) come to Korea?
(formal, polite)
Term
학교에 어떻게 왔습니까?
Definition
How did (you) come to school?
(formal, polite)
Term
학생이 몇 명입니까?
Definition
How many students are there (here)?
(formal, polite)
Term
이 책이 얼마입니까?
Definition
How much is this book?
(formal, polite)
Term
학교에서 집까지 얼마나 걸립니까?
Definition
How long does it take (to go) from school to (your) house?
(formal, polite)
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