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The study of movement Incorporates fields of anatomy, physiology, physics, geometry, and relates them to human movement |
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Mechanical principles that relate directly to the human body |
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types and examples of biomechanics |
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Static Systems Nonmoving Dynamic Systems Moving |
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Dynamic systems can be divided into |
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those forces causing movement (push, pull, . . . ) |
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-are those time, space, and mass aspects of a moving system. (how fast, how far, how much) |
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Human body standing in an upright position, eyes facing forward, feet parallel and close together, arms at the sides of the body with the palms facing forward |
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Same as the anatomical position except that the palms face the side of the body (Note-skeletal head should be facing forward) |
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Linear motion Angular Motion |
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Description of lineare motion |
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all the parts of the object move the same distance, in the same direction, and at the same rate Rectilinear-straight line Curvilinear-curved path |
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Description of angular motion |
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(swing) Movement of an object about a fixed point; all of the parts move through the same angle in the same direction at the same time; they DO NOT move the same distance. |
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Can both angular and linear motion happen at the same time |
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Osteokinematics/Physiological motion |
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Movements that occur at freely moving (synovial) joints |
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