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Kib's Second Semester Law Vocab
N/A
32
Law
12th Grade
04/30/2012

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Cards

Term
Uniform Act
Definition
A set of laws proposed by a group of legal scholars and submitted to the legislatures of the various sates for adoption
Term
Security
Definition
A financial interest in a business
Term
Employee
Definition
One who works for an employer
Term
Agent
Definition
One who acts on behalf of another
Term
Vicarious Liability
Definition
Liability for the acts of another
Term
Actual Authority
Definition
The power given in fact to an agent by the principal or employer
Term
Apparent Authority
Definition
Authority created by conduct that leads a third person to believe that authority exists
Term
Ostensible Authority
Definition
Apparent authority, authority created by conduct that leads a third person to believe that authority exists
Term
Sole Proprietorship
Definition
A business owned and operated by one person
Term
Partnership
Definition
A business operated by two or more individuals for profit
Term
Limited Partnership
Definition
A partnership meeting certain legal formalities and including at least one general partner and at least one limited partner, the limited partner's liability is limited to the extent of his or her capital contribution
Term
Corporation
Definition
A business that is a legal entity unto itself and is formed according to the corporate laws of one state
Term
Business Corporation
Definition
A corporation formed for any business purpose
Term
Nonprofit Corporation
Definition
A corporation formed for a charitable, religious, educational, or like purpose; it uses all income for the stated purpose
Term
Foreign Corporation
Definition
A corporation incorporated in one state and doing business in another
Term
Bylaws
Definition
The internal rules and regulations for a corporation
Term
Shareholders
Definition
The owners of a corporation
Term
Dividends
Definition
Profits of a corporation that are distributed to the shareholders
Term
Directors
Definition
The individuals who exercise general management and control of a corporation
Term
Officers
Definition
The individuals who are responsible for the day-to-day management of a corporation
Term
Professional Corporation
Definition
A corporation formed for the purposed of engaging in certain professions, such as medicine or law
Term
Close Corporation
Definition
Small corporation whose shares of stock are not available to the public
Term
Public Corporation
Definition
A corporation whose shares of stock can be purchased by anyone
Term
Equity Security
Definition
An ownership interest in a business; an interest whose value is determined by the net worth of the business
Term
Debt Security
Definition
A certificate indicating that the holder is owed money by a business
Term
Blue-sky laws
Definition
State securities regulations
Term
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Definition
An organization tht provides limited liability to the partners without the Restrictions imposed by a limited partnership may be limited to a certain types of professions
Term
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Definition
A type of business organization that Provides limited liability to its owners; similar to a corporation, but not taxed as a corporations
Term
Debtor
Definition
One who owed money to another
Term
Creditor
Definition
Someone to whom money is owed
Term
Discharge
Definition
To relieve of forgive
Term
Witnessed
Definition
A document is witnessed when the witness when the witness signs his or her name attesting that he or she observed the execution of a particular document or instrument
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