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Kaplan CNA
Test #2
35
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
03/31/2010

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
The etiology of an illness
Definition
The cause
Term
The prognosis
Definition
The expected outcome of a disease
Term
Symptoms of a disease are
Definition
noticed by the patient
Term
signs of a disease are
Definition
observed by others
Term
conditions that have the potential to cause the patients health to worsen are called
Definition
Risk factors
Term
An increase in the severity of signs and symptoms of a chronic disease
Definition
Acute Exasperation
Term
A localized protective reaction of tissue to irritation and injury that's characterized by pain
Definition
inflammation
Term
A condition that impedes blood flow in the body
Definition
An obstruction
Term
Congenital abnormalities
Definition
are present at birth
Term
Te term benign
Definition
non-cancerous
Term
Patients responses to pain
Definition
are highly individual and vary widely
Term
The most accurate indicator of the existence and intensity of pain
Definition
Is in the patients self report to pain
Term
The nursing assistants report of pain should always be
Definition
objective
Term
prolonged sleep loss because of inadequate quality or quantity is called
Definition
sleep deprivation
Term
microorganisms that cause diseases are called
Definition
pathogens
Term
an example caused by a virus is
Definition
aids and hepatitis
Term
individuals who can transmit a disease but do not show symptoms are
Definition
carriers
Term
Microorganisms get into the body by
Definition
blood and body fluids
Term
Escherichia Coli 0517:H7 (Ecoli)
Definition
produces potent toxins
Term
Medical aspesis refers to
Definition
The practices that limit the spread of pathogens
Term
The nursing assistant practices medical asepsis by
Definition
following the guidelines for hand washing
Term
The most important step of hand washing is
Definition
friction
Term
Hand washing should be preformed before and after
Definition
direct patient care
Term
standard precautions are used for
Definition
contracting blood and body fluids
Term
the person who is responsible for ensuring that the health care worker uses standard precautions
Definition
the health care worker
Term
the most important method is preventing the spread of infection
Definition
hand washing
Term
which of the following items should not be stored in the drawer of the bedside
Definition
Bedpan
Term
which of the following items are considered biohazard waste
Definition
a disposable incontinent pad soiled with urine and feces
Term
when transferring a patient
Definition
use a transfer belt whenever possible
Term
when ambulating a patient using a gait belt
Definition
use an underhanded grip on the gait belt
Term
patients who sit in wheelchairs should be taught to shift their weight every
Definition
fifteen minuetes
Term
Mrs. Seris is 5 feet, 2 inches tall, you will record this on the flow sheet as
Definition
5'2"
Term
Your facility requires you to chart the patients height in inches, you will record Mrs. Seris's height as
Definition
62"
Term
The temperature of bath water should be
Definition
105 degrees Fahrenheit
Term
When you provide hand and fingernail care, the hands should be soaked in warm water for
Definition
3-5 minutes
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