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Juvenal Vocabulary-Satire 4 Verbs
Verbs for Satire 4
32
Language - Latin
Undergraduate 3
03/12/2011

Additional Language - Latin Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
rūctō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus or rūctor, -ārī, -ātus sum; purpureus ructarit scurra
Definition
tr & intr to belch
Term
intrō, -āre, āvī, ātus; obstitit intranti miratrix turba parumper
Definition
tr & intr to enter; to penetrate
Term
afferō, afferre, attulī, allātus; honestem adferre liceret consilium
Definition
tr (adf-) to bring; carry, convey; report, announce; introduce; quote; apply, employ, exert, exercise; produce, cause, occasion; impart; allege; assign; contribute; help; offer for sale; auxilium affere bring help; causam afferre (w. gen/dat) be the cause of; manūs afferre (w. dat) lay violent hands on, attack
Term
gluttīo, -īre, -īvī or iī, -ītus; quales epulas ipsum gluttisse
Definition
tr (glūt-) to gulp down
Term
impōnō, -pōnere, -posuī, positus or postus; facile est barbato inponere regi
Definition
tr (inp-) to impose; (w. dat or in + acc) to place on, lay on, set on; (w. dat or super + acc) to build (house, bridge, city) on; (w. dat or ad) to station (soldiers) in or at; (w. dat or ad or in + acc) to apply (remedies) to || intr (w. dat) 1 to impose upon; 2 trick, cheat
Term
impendō, -dere, -dī, -sus; et vitam inpendere vero
Definition
tr (inp-) to weigh out, pay out; expend, devote, apply, employ; (w in + acc) 1 spend (money) on; 2 expend (effort) on; 3; pay (attention) to
Term
percutiō, -tere, -ssī, -ssus; fanaticus oestro percussus
Definition
tr to beat or hit hard; strike (w. lightning, sword, etc); (of snakes) to bite; to knock at (door); to strum (lyre, etc.); smash; pierce, stab, run through; shoot; kill; shock, make a deep impression on; astound; dig (ditch); coin (money); trick, cheat; fustī percutere to beat to death; secūrī percutere to behead
Term
flagrō, -āre, -āvī; visae flagrabat amore puellae
Definition
tr to burn with love for || intr to blaze, be on fire; (w. abl) 1 glow with, flare up in; 2 be the victim of (e.g., envy)
Term
vectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus; quanta nemorum vectetur in umbra
Definition
tr to carry, transport (by an habitual agent or means of conveyance) || pass to ride, drive, travel; equō vectārī to ride a horse; nāve vectārī to sail
Term
operiō, -īre, -uī, -tus; quos operit glacies
Definition
tr to cover, cover up; shut; hide; clothe; bury; bury with a shower of missiles
Term
tractō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus; quamquam temporibus diris tractanda
Definition
tr to drag around, haul, pull; touch, handle; deal with, treat; manage, control; wield; conduct, carry on, transact; practice; discuss; (of an actor) play the role of; examine, consider; male tractāre to mistreat || refl to behave, conduct oneself || intr to carry on a discussion
Term
dēpāscō, -pāscere, -pāvī, -pāstus or dēpāscor, -pāscī, -pāstus sum; dicere piscem depastumque diu vivaria Caesaris
Definition
tr to eat up; feed on; graze on; feed the cattle on (grass, etc.); consume, destroy, waste; (fig) prune off (excesses in style); altāria dēpāscere to consume the flesh on the altar
Term
sagīnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus; propera stomachum laxare saginans
Definition
tr to fatten
Term
dēprehendō, -dere, -dī, -sus or dēprendō, -dere, -dī, -sus; callebat primo depraendere morsu
Definition
tr to get hold of; arrest; catch, intercept; surprise, catch in the act; detect, discover; perceive, understand; embarrass
Term
calleō, -ēre, -uī; callebat primo depraendere morsu
Definition
tr to know by experience; have skill in; (w. inf) know how to, be able to || intr to grow hard, be calloused; (fig) be thick-skinned, be callous; (w. abl) be experienced in, be skilled in
Term
lacerō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus; iam semianimum laceraret Flavius orbem
Definition
tr to lacerate, tear, mangle; batter, damage; rack (w. pain); slander, abuse; waste (time); wreck (a ship); (fig) murder (a song, speech)
Term
festīno, -āre, -āvī, -ātus; attonitos et festinare coactos; mors tam festinata gladiis domini
Definition
tr to perform (or make or do) without delay; move (s.th.) quickly; accelerate; iūssa festīnāre to carry out orders promptly || intr to rush, hurry; bustle; be in a hurry; (w. inf) be anxious to, lose no time in
Term
perhibeō, -ēre, -uī, -itus; ut perhibent qui loquuntur
Definition
tr to present; assert, regard, maintain; call, name; adduce, cite; testimōnium perhibēre to bear witness
Term
dīruō, -ere, -ī, -tus; quamquam diruta servat ignem Alba
Definition
tr to pull apart, demolish, destroy, overthrow; scatter; bankrupt; (mil) to break up (enemy formation)
Term
redoleō, -ēre, -uī; vix redolent duo funera
Definition
tr to smell of, smell like || intr to smell, be redolent
Term
properō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus; servabat; tamen hic properat
Definition
tr to speed up; prepare hastily, do in haste || intr to be quick; go or move quickly
Term
spernō, spernere, sprēvī, sprētus; viduas tantum spernatur adulter
Definition
tr to spurn, scorn, reject; speak disdainfully of; separate, dissociate
Term
meditor, -ārī, -ātus sum; marmorea meditatus proelia villa
Definition
tr to think over, reflect on; practice, rehearse; have in mind, intend; plan, design || refl to practice, train || intr to prepare one's speech, rehearse; (w. dē + abl) reflect on, think about
Term
succingō, -cingere, -cīnxī, -cīnctus; succinctus patria quondam papyro
Definition
tr to tuck up; put on (a sword); equip, arm; surround closely || refl & pass (w. abl) to gather up one's clothes with
Term
rēfert, -ferre; quid refert igitur
Definition
v impers it is of importance, it is of consequence, it concerns; meā (tuā, nostrā) rēfert it is of importance or of advantage to me (you, us); nōn rēfert utrum it makes no difference whether; parvī rēfert (w. inf) it is of little importance, of little advantage to; quid rēfert? what's the difference?; quid rēfert ad mē? what's the difference to me?
Term
subsum, -esse; utque lacus suberant
Definition
intr (sup-) to be near, be at hand; (w. gen) (of feelings, qualities, underlying cause or meaning) to form the foundation for, be at the bottom of; (w. dat) 1 be below or underneath, be under; 2 be at the foot of; 3 be (located) at the edge of (the sea); 4 be concealed in; 5 be (worn) under (e.g., a tunic); 6 be attached to (a document); 7 be subject to, be subservient to
Term
prōsum, -desse, -fuī, -futūrus; prosit mihi vos dixisse puellas
Definition
intr to be useful, do good, be profitable; (w. dat) be good for, do (s.o.) good, ; multum prōdesse to do a lot of good
Term
surgō, surgere, surrēxī, surrēctum; surgitur, et proceres exire iubentur
Definition
intr to get up; stand up; rise; spring up and grow tall
Term
ēlābor, -bī, -psus sum; vivaria Caesaris, inde elapsum
Definition
intr to glide off; slip away, escape; pass away, disappear; (w. abl or super + acc) to glance off
Term
strīdeō, -ēre, -ī or strīdō, -ere, -ī; stridebat deformis hiems
Definition
intr to make a high-pitched noise; hiss, whistle; whizz; shriek, scream; grate; buzz; (of a wound) to gurgle; (of wings) to whir
Term
cōnsīdō, -sīdere, sēdī or -sīdī, -sessum; licet et considere
Definition
intr to sit down, be seated; hold sessions, be in session; settle, stay (in residence); settle, sink; (fig) sink; subside, calm down; (mil) encamp, take up a position; cōnsīdere in (+ abl) (of a bird) to land on
Term
decet, -ēre, -uit; nam quod turpe bonis decebat Crispinum
Definition
(used only in inf and 3rd sg & pl) tr to befit; lend grace to; adorn || v impers (w. inf) it is proper for (s.o.) to; (w. dat & inf) it is proper or right for (s.o.) to
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