Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Juvenal Vocabulary-Satire 4
Vocabulary for Satire 4
163
Language - Latin
Undergraduate 3
03/06/2011

Additional Language - Latin Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
abdōmen, -inis; venter adest abdomine tardus
Definition
n abdomen, belly; (fig) gluttony, greed
Term
abolla, -ae; rapta properabat abolla
Definition
f cloak; (fig) wearer of a cloak, soldiers, philosophers
Term
afferō, afferre, attulī, allātus; honestem adferre liceret consilium
Definition
tr (adf-) to bring; carry, convey; report, announce; introduce; quote; apply, employ, exert, exercise; produce, cause, occasion; impart; allege; assign; contribute; help; offer for sale; auxilium affere bring help; causam afferre (w. gen/dat) be the cause of; manūs afferre (w. dat) lay violent hands on, attack
Term
aequor, -oris; aequore toto res fisci est
Definition
n level surface; plain; sea
Term
aestus, -ūs; de pluviis aut aestibus aut nimboso locuturi
Definition
m agitation, anxiety, restlessness; glow, heat, sultriness; surge, billows; tide; minuente aestū at low tide
Term
alga, -ae; protinus algae inquisitores
Definition
f seaweed
Term
amōmum, -ī; matutino sudans Crispinus amomo
Definition
n (bot) spice plant; spice obtained from this plant
Term
apertus, -a, -um; quid apertius?
Definition
pp of aperiō || adj bare, uncovered, exposed; without decks; clear (style); frank, candid; plain, evident; accessible, unobstructed || n open space
Term
argilla, -ae; argillam atque rotam citius properate
Definition
f potter's clay
Term
artifex, -icis; consilium laudo artificis
Definition
m craftsman, artist, master, professional; performer, actor, musician; author (of book); originator, contriver; (w gen or ad or in + abl) expert in
Term
attonitus, -a, -um; attonitae positus modo vilicus urbi
Definition
adj (adt-) thunderstruck, stunned, dazed, astonished; inspired; frantic, frenzied
Term
auster, -trī; velut urgueat auster
Definition
m south wind; the South
Term
axis, -is; qui mendicaret ad axes
Definition
m axle; wagon, chariot; the earth's axis; north pole; vault of heaven; region, climate, country; board, plank
Term
bēlua, -ae; at illi dextra iacebat belua
Definition
f beast, brute, monster
Term
blandus, -a, -um; blandaque devexae iactaret basia
Definition
adj smooth; flattering; fawning; alluring, charming, winsome, pleasant
Term
calleō, -ēre, -uī; callebat primo depraendere morsu
Definition
tr to know by experience; have skill in; (w. inf) know how to, be able to || intr to grow hard, be calloused; (fig) be thick-skinned, be callous; (w. abl) be experienced in, be skilled in
Term
calvus, -a, -um; calvo serviret Roma Neroni
Definition
adj bald
Term
cardō, -inis; facili patuerunt cardine valvae
Definition
m (kar-) pivot and socket; hinge; turning point; axis, pole; boundary; region , district (of a country); the earth (as pivot of the universe); cardō extrēmus old age; cardō rērum critical juncture; cardō summus zenith (of the sky)
Term
cēra, -ae; praecipuam in tabulis ceram senis abstulit orbi
Definition
f wax; writing tablet (covered w. wax); wax seal; wax bust of an ancestor; cell (of beehive); prīma cēra first page
Term
cinaedus, -ī; inprobior saturam scribente cinaedo
Definition
m catamite; homosexual
Term
clādēs, -is; si clade et pest sub illa saevitiam damnare liceret
Definition
f disaster; loss; (mil) defeat, carnage; destruction; ruins; (of person) scourge, destroyer
Term
comminus; quod comminus ursos figebat
Definition
adv hand to hand; near at hand; comminus cōnferre signa to engage in hand-to-hand combat
Term
cōnsīdō, -sīdere, sēdī or -sīdī, -sessum; licet et considere
Definition
intr to sit down, be seated; hold sessions, be in session; settle, stay (in residence); settle, sink; (fig) sink; subside, calm down; (mil) encamp, take up a position; cōnsīdere in (+ abl) (of a bird) to land on
Term
crista, -ae; et tamen illi surgebant cristae
Definition
f cockscomb; crest, plume
Term
cumba or cymba, -ae; hoc monstrum cumbae linique
Definition
f boat
Term
decet, -ēre, -uit; nam quod turpe bonis decebat Crispinum
Definition
(used only in inf and 3rd sg & pl) tr to befit; lend grace to; adorn || v impers (w. inf) it is proper for (s.o.) to; (w. dat & inf) it is proper or right for (s.o.) to
Term
dēdecus, -oris; absit ab illo dedecus hoc
Definition
n disgrace, dishonor, shame; vice, crime, outrage; (mil) disgraceful defeat; dēdecorī esse (w. dat) to be a source of disgrace to; dēdecus admittere to incur disgrace; per dēdecus disgracefully
Term
dēformis, -is, -e; stridebat deformis hiems
Definition
adj shapeless; misshapen, disfigured, ugly; degrading; degraded; humiliating; unbecoming
Term
dēlātor, -ōris; cum plena et litora multo delatore forent
Definition
m reporter; (leg) informant
Term
dēlicia, -ae; aegrae solaque libidine fortes deliciae
Definition
f darling, pet
Term
dēpāscō, -pāscere, -pāvī, -pāstus or dēpāscor, -pāscī, -pāstus sum; dicere piscem depastumque diu vivaria Caesaris
Definition
tr to eat up; feed on; graze on; feed the cattle on (grass, etc.); consume, destroy, waste; (fig) prune off (excesses in style); altāria dēpāscere to consume the flesh on the altar
Term
dēprehendō, -dere, -dī, -sus or dēprendō, -dere, -dī, -sus; callebat primo depraendere morsu
Definition
tr to get hold of; arrest; catch, intercept; surprise, catch in the act; detect, discover; perceive, understand; embarrass
Term
dēsidia, -ae; desidia tardos et longo frigore pingues
Definition
f idleness, inactivity; laziness; apathy
Term
dēvexus, -a, -um; devexae iactaret basia redae
Definition
adj inclining, sloping, steep; (w. ad) prone to, inclined to
Term
dīrus, -a, -um; cum dira persona est
Definition
adj dire, awful, fearful; ominous, ill-omened; dreadful; cruel, relentless, fierce; temporibus dīrīs in the reign of terror; venēna dīra deadly poisons || fpl & npl ill-boding portents, unlucky signs
Term
dīruō, -ere, -ī, -tus; quamquam diruta servat ignem Alba
Definition
tr to pull apart, demolish, destroy, overthrow; scatter; bankrupt; (mil) to break up (enemy formation)
Term
echīnus, -ī; et semel aspecti litus dicebat echini
Definition
m sea urchin; hedgehog; dishpan
Term
ēlābor, -bī, -psus sum; vivaria Caesaris, inde elapsum
Definition
intr to glide off; slip away, escape; pass away, disappear; (w. abl or super + acc) to glance off
Term
epulae, -ārum; quales epulas ipsum gluttisse
Definition
fpl courses, dishses; sumptuous meal; epulae rēgum dinner fit for a king
Term
fācundia, -ae; erant mores qualis facundia
Definition
f eloquence
Term
fānāticus, -a, -um; fanaticus oestro percussus
Definition
adj belonging to a temple; fanatic, enthusiastic, inspired; frantic || mf temple attendant
Term
festīno, -āre, -āvī, -ātus; attonitos et festinare coactos; mors tam festinata gladiis domini
Definition
tr to perform (or make or do) without delay; move (s.th.) quickly; accelerate; iūssa festīnāre to carry out orders promptly || intr to rush, hurry; bustle; be in a hurry; (w. inf) be anxious to, lose no time in
Term
figulus, -ī; figuli tua castra sequantur
Definition
m potter; bricklayer
Term
fiscus, -ī; aequore toto res fisci est
Definition
m basket; money box; imperial treasury (distinct from state treasury: aerārium); state revenues
Term
flagrō, -āre, -āvī; visae flagrabat amore puellae
Definition
tr to burn with love for || intr to blaze, be on fire; (w. abl) 1 glow with, flare up in; 2 be the victim of (e.g., envy)
Term
focus, -ī; accipe privatis maiora focis
Definition
m hearth, fireplace; brazier; funeral pile; altar; (fig) home, family
Term
foedus, -a, -um; et foedior omni crimine persona est
Definition
adj foul, filthy, disgusting; horrible, shocking
Term
frūgī; miser et frugi non fecit Apicius
Definition
indecl adj frugal; thrifty; temperate; honest; worthy; useful; proper; frūgī esse to do the right thing
Term
fundus, ī; nata forent Rutupino fundo
Definition
m bottom; farm; estate; (leg) sanctioner, authority
Term
fūnus, -eris; vix redolent duo funera
Definition
n funeral, funeral rites, burial; corpse; death; murder; havoc, ruin, destruction; sub fūnus on the brink of the grave || npl shades of the dead
Term
geniālis, -is, -e; genialis agatur iste dies
Definition
adj nuptial, bridal; genial; joyous, merry, festive
Term
glaciēs, -ēī; quos operit glacies
Definition
f ice
Term
gluttīo, -īre, -īvī or iī, -ītus; quales epulas ipsum gluttisse
Definition
tr (glūt-) to gulp down
Term
ictus, ūs; laudabat et ictus et pegma
Definition
m stroke, blow, hit; cut; sting, bite; wound; range (musical or metrical) beat; (fig) shock, blow; sub ictum within range
Term
impendō, -dere, -dī, -sus; et vitam inpendere vero
Definition
tr (inp-) to weigh out, pay out; expend, devote, apply, employ; (w in + acc) 1 spend (money) on; 2 expend (effort) on; 3; pay (attention) to
Term
impōnō, -pōnere, -posuī, positus or postus; facile est barbato inponere regi
Definition
tr (inp-) to impose; (w. dat or in + acc) to place on, lay on, set on; (w. dat or super + acc) to build (house, bridge, city) on; (w. dat or ad) to station (soldiers) in or at; (w. dat or ad or in + acc) to apply (remedies) to || intr (w. dat) 1 to impose upon; 2 trick, cheat
Term
incestus, -a, -um; minime corruptor et idem incestus
Definition
adj unchaste; unholy, unclean, religiously impure, polluted, defiled, sinful, lewd
Term
imperātor, -ōris
Definition
m (inp-, indup-) commander, general; commander in chief; emperor; director; master, ruler
Term
intrō, -āre, āvī, ātus; obstitit intranti miratrix turba parumper
Definition
tr & intr to enter; to penetrate
Term
iūcundus, -a, -um; Crispi iucunda senectus
Definition
adj pleasant, delightful, agreeable
Term
iūdex mōrum; caderet sub iudice morum
Definition
m censor
Term
iūgerum, -ī; iugera quot vicina foro
Definition
n jugerum (land measure, about 2/3 of an acre)
Term
iugulum, -ī; tenui iugulos aperire susurro
Definition
n, iugulus, -ī m throat
Term
iūmentum, -ī; quantis iumenta fatiget porticibus
Definition
n beast of burden, horse, mule
Term
lacerō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus; iam semianimum laceraret Flavius orbem
Definition
tr to lacerate, tear, mangle; batter, damage; rack (w. pain); slander, abuse; waste (time); wreck (a ship); (fig) murder (a song, speech)
Term
lacus, -ūs; utque lacus suberant
Definition
m vat; tank, pool, reservoir, cistern; lake
Term
laevus, -a, -um; plurima dixit in laevum conversu
Definition
adj left, on the left side; awkward, stupid; ill-omened; lucky, propitious || f left hand, left side || n the left || npl the area on the left
Term
lētifer, -era, -erum; iam letifero cedente pruinis autumno
Definition
adj deadly, fatal; locus lētifer mortal spot
Term
libīdō, -inis; aegrae solaque libidine fortes deliciae
Definition
f (lub-) desire, longing, inclination, pleasure; will, willfulness, arbitrariness, caprice, fancy; lust, sexual desire; rut, heat; ad (or per) libīdinem (w. gen) at the pleasure of; ex libīdine arbitrarily; libīdinem habēre in (w. abl) to be fond of, take pleasure in
Term
lībra, -ae; aequantem sane paribus sestertia libris
Definition
f balance, scales; plummet, level; pound (of 12 ounces)
Term
līnum, -ī; hoc monstrum cumbae linique
Definition
n flax; linen; thread; rope; line; fishing line; net; linen dress
Term
madēns, -entis; hoc nocuit Lamiarum caede madenti
Definition
adj wet, moist; flowing (hair); melting (snow); reeking (w. blood)
Term
mātūtīnus, -a, -um; matutino sudans Crispinus amomo
Definition
adj morning, early; diēs mātūtīnus early part of the day; tempora mātūtīna morning hours
Term
meditor, -ārī, -ātus sum; marmorea meditatus proelia villa
Definition
tr to think over, reflect on; practice, rehearse; have in mind, intend; plan, design || refl to practice, train || intr to prepare one's speech, rehearse; (w. dē + abl) reflect on, think about
Term
merx, -cis; municipes fracta de merce siluros
Definition
f merchandise, wares; mala merx (fig) a bad lot
Term
mīrus, -a, -um; obstitit intranti miratrix turba parumper
Definition
adj amazing, suprising, astonishing; wonderful; mīrum est (w. acc & inf) it is suprising that; est mīrum quam (or mīrum quantum) it is amazing how, it is amazing to what extent
Term
modicus, -a, -um; modicae sumptam de margine cenae
Definition
adj moderate; small; modest, unassuming; ordinary; puny, trifling
Term
mullus, -ī; mullum sex milibus emit
Definition
m red mullet (fish)
Term
mūniceps, -ipis; municipes fracta de merce siluros
Definition
mf citizen of a municipality; fellow citizen, fellow countryman
Term
nemus, -oris; quanta nemorum vectetur in umbra
Definition
n cluster of trees; grove; sacred grove
Term
nimbōsus, -a, -um; de pluviis aut aestibus aut nimboso locuturi
Definition
adj stormy, rainy
Term
nūgae, -ārum; utinam his potius nugis illa dedisset tempora saevitiae
Definition
fpl nonsense, baloney; trivia; trash, junk; a good-for-nothing, a nobody; nūgae (or nūgās)! nonsense!; baloney!; nūgae sunt it's no use; nūgās agere to waste one's effort
Term
obsōnium, -(i)ī; exclusi spectant admissa obsonia patres
Definition
n (ops-) shopping; groceries || npl groceries; pension
Term
oestrus, -ī; fanaticus oestro percussus
Definition
m horsefly, gadfly; fancy, inspiration
Term
ōlim; sed olim prodigio par est
Definition
adv once, once upon a time; at the time; for a good while; someday (in the future), hereafter; now and then, at times; ever, at any time
Term
operiō, -īre, -uī, -tus; quos operit glacies
Definition
tr to cover, cover up; shut; hide; clothe; bury; bury with a shower of missiles
Term
orbus, -a, -um; praecipuam in tabulis ceram senis abstulit orbi
Definition
adj bereaved, bereft; destitute; orphaned, fatherless; childless; widowed; (w. gen or abl or ab) bereft of, without || mf orphan
Term
ōstium, -(i)ī; effundit ad ostia Ponti
Definition
n door; entranceway; entrance; mouth
Term
ostrea, -ae; nata forent edita fundo ostrea
Definition
f or ostreum, -ī n oyster
Term
pallor, -ōris; miserae magnae-que sedebat pallor amicitiae
Definition
m pallor, pale complexion; pallōrem dūcere to turn pale
Term
papȳrus, -ī; succinctus patria quondam papyro
Definition
f or papȳrum, -ī n papyrus
Term
parumper; obstitit intranti miratrix turba parumper
Definition
adv for a little while, just for a moment
Term
patina, -ae; sed derat pisci patinae mensura
Definition
f dish, pan
Term
pegma, -atis; laudabat et ictus et pegma
Definition
n bookcase, scaffold
Term
percutiō, -tere, -ssī, -ssus; fanaticus oestro percussus
Definition
tr to beat or hit hard; strike (w. lightning, sword, etc); (of snakes) to bite; to knock at (door); to strum (lyre, etc.); smash; pierce, stab, run through; shoot; kill; shock, make a deep impression on; astound; dig (ditch); coin (money); trick, cheat; fustī percutere to beat to death; secūrī percutere to behead
Term
peregrīnus, -a, -um; peregrina est belua
Definition
adj foreign; strange; alien, exotic; outlandish; (fig) strange; (fig) inexperienced; amōrēs peregrīnī love affairs with foreign women; praetor peregrīnus praetor who tried cases involving disputes between foreigners and Roman citizens; terror peregrīnus fear of a foreign enemy || mf foreigner, alien
Term
perhibeō, -ēre, -uī, -itus; ut perhibent qui loquuntur
Definition
tr to present; assert, regard, maintain; call, name; adduce, cite; testimōnium perhibēre to bear witness
Term
pestis, -is; si clade et pest sub illa saevitiam damnare liceret
Definition
f contagious disease; plague; death, destruction; instrument of death or destruction; (of persons) troublemaker, anarchist, subversive
Term
pinguis, -is, -e; desidia tardos et longo frigore pingues
Definition
adj fat; fatty, greasy; (of lamps) full of oil; (of torches) full of pitch; juicy; full-bodied (wine); rich, full (sound); rich, fertile (land); fat, sleek (cattle); thick (in dimension); strong (words); (of altars) caked with fat and blood; dense; stupid, dull; clumsy (writing); quiet, comfortable (life, home, retreat); crūra lutō pinguia legs caked with mud || n fat
Term
pinna, -ae; anxia praecipiti venisset epistula pinna
Definition
f feather; wing; flight; fin; feathered arrow; pinnacle, battlement
Term
pluvius, -a, -um; de pluviis aut aestibus aut nimboso locuturi
Definition
adj rain, of rain, rainy; pluvia aqua rain water; pluvius arcus rainbow || f rain
Term
porticus, -ūs; quantis iumenta fatiget porticibus
Definition
f portico, colonnade; (mil) gallery (formed by placing vineae end to end); Stoicism
Term
praeceps, -ipitis; anxia praecipiti venisset epistula pinna
Definition
adj headfirst; downhill, steep, precipitous; sinking (sun); swift, rushing, violent; hasty, rash, inconsiderate; dangerous || n edge of a cliff, cliff; (fig) brink; danger; in praeceps (or per praeceps) headlong, straight downward; in praecipitī on the edge; (fig) on the brink of disaster
Term
praecipuus, -a, -um; praecipuam in tabulis ceram senis abstulit orbi
Definition
adj special, peculiar, particular; chief, principal; distinguished, excellent, extraordinary || n excellence, superiority || npl outstanding or important elements; praecipua rērum high-lights
Term
pretium, -(i)ī; hoc pretio squamam
Definition
n price; value, worth; reward, return, recompense; bribe; pay, wages; ransom; ad pretium redigere to put a price on; in pretiō esse to be prized; to be held in high esteem; in pretiō habēre to prize, hold in high esteem; pretiō meō (tuō) at my (your) expense; pretium cūrae esse to be worth the trouble; pretium facere to set a price; pretium habēre to have value, be worth something; pretium operae esse to be worth the effort, be worthwhile
Term
prīscus, -a, -um; quis priscum illud miratur acumen
Definition
adj old, ancient; old-time, old-fashioned; former, previous
Term
procerēs, -um; vocantur ergo in consilium proceres
Definition
mpl leading men (of a society, etc.); leaders (of a profession, art)
Term
prōdigium, -(i)ī; sed olim prodigio par est
Definition
n prodigy, portent; unnatural crime, monstrous crime; monster, freak
Term
properō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus; servabat; tamen hic properat
Definition
tr to speed up; prepare hastily, do in haste || intr to be quick; go or move quickly
Term
prōsum, -desse, -fuī, -futūrus; prosit mihi vos dixisse puellas
Definition
intr to be useful, do good, be profitable; (w. dat) be good for, do (s.o.) good, ; multum prōdesse to do a lot of good
Term
pruīna, -ae; iam letifero cedente pruinis autumno
Definition
f frost; winter; pruīnae a covering of frozen snow
Term
pulmō, -ōnis; cum pulmo Falerno arderet
Definition
m lung
Term
purpureus, -a, -um; purpureus ructarit scurra
Definition
adj purple, crimson, royal purple (and various shades as applied to roses, poppies, grapes, lips, flesh, blood, wine, dawn, sun at sunrise, hair)
Term
quartānus, -a, -um; iam quartanam sperantibus aegris
Definition
adj occuring every fourth day || f quartan fever || mpl soldiers of the 4th legion
Term
quidnam; quidnam igitur censes?
Definition
adv why in the world
Term
quidquid; quidquid conspicuum pulchrumque est
Definition
or quicquid (gen and dat not in use; abl: quōquō) pron whatever, whatsoever, everything which; per quidquid deōrum by all the gods
Term
quondam; succinctus patria quondam papyro
Definition
adv once, at one time, formerly; at times, once in a while; someday, one day (in the future)
Term
raeda, -ae; devexae iactaret basia redae
Definition
f (rēd-) four-wheeled carriage, coach
Term
redoleō, -ēre, -uī; vix redolent duo funera
Definition
tr to smell of, smell like || intr to smell, be redolent
Term
rēfert, -ferre; quid refert igitur
Definition
v impers it is of importance, it is of consequence, it concerns; meā (tuā, nostrā) rēfert it is of importance or of advantage to me (you, us); nōn rēfert utrum it makes no difference whether; parvī rēfert (w. inf) it is of little importance, of little advantage to; quid rēfert? what's the difference?; quid rēfert ad mē? what's the difference to me?
Term
rēmex, -igis; agerent cum remige nudo
Definition
m rower, crew member; rēmigēs, -um mpl crew
Term
reus, -ī; offensae veteris reus atque tacendae
Definition
m (either of the two parties involved in litigation) defendant, the accused, plaintiff; convict, criminal, culprit; (w. gen) person charged with; in reōs recipere (or referre) to list among the accused; reum agere to try a defendant; reum facere to indict, bring a defendant to trial; reum postulāre to prosecute, force to face a trial
Term
rhombus, -ī; incidit spatium admirabile rhombi
Definition
m magic wheel; turbot (fish)
Term
rūctō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus or rūctor, -ārī, -ātus sum; purpureus ructarit scurra
Definition
tr & intr to belch
Term
sagīnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus; propera stomachum laxare saginans
Definition
tr to fatten
Term
sānē; aequantem sane paribus sestertia libris
Definition
adv sanely, reasonably, sensibly; certainly, doubtless, truly, very; (ironically) of course, naturally; (w. negatives) really, at all; (in concessions) to be sure, however; (in answers) yes, of course; (w. imperatives) then; haud (or nōn) sānē not very; nihil sānē absolutely nothing; sānē quam extremely
Term
satelles, -it is; dirusque a ponte satelles
Definition
mf bodyguard, attendant, follower; (pej) lackey; partisan; (w. gen) accomplice in (crime)
Term
scurra, -ae; purpureus ructarit scurra
Definition
m jester, comedian; city slicker
Term
semel; et semel aspecti litus dicebat echini
Definition
adv once, one time; but once, once and for all; the first time; ever, at some time, at any time; semel aut iterum once or twice
Term
sēmianimis, -is, -e or sēm(i)animus, -a, -um; iam semianimum laceraret Flavius orbem
Definition
adj half-alive, half-dead
Term
silūrus, -ī; municipes fracta de merce siluros
Definition
m European catfish
Term
sīnus, -ī; implevitque sinus
Definition
m large drinking cup
Term
sōlstitium, -(i)ī; octogensima vidit solstitia
Definition
n summer solstice, mid-summer, summer heat
Term
speculāris, -is, -e; vehitur cluso latis specularibus antro
Definition
adj transparent || n windowpane (of mica), window
Term
spernō, spernere, sprēvī, sprētus; viduas tantum spernatur adulter
Definition
tr to spurn, scorn, reject; speak disdainfully of; separate, dissociate
Term
squāma, -ae; hoc pretio squamam
Definition
f scale (of fish, serpent, etc.); scale armor; scale-like yellow band on the abdomen of a bee
Term
strīdeō, -ēre, -ī or strīdō, -ere, -ī; stridebat deformis hiems
Definition
intr to make a high-pitched noise; hiss, whistle; whizz; shriek, scream; grate; buzz; (of a wound) to gurgle; (of wings) to whir
Term
subsum, -esse; utque lacus suberant
Definition
intr (sup-) to be near, be at hand; (w. gen) (of feelings, qualities, underlying cause or meaning) to form the foundation for, be at the bottom of; (w. dat) 1 be below or underneath, be under; 2 be at the foot of; 3 be (located) at the edge of (the sea); 4 be concealed in; 5 be (worn) under (e.g., a tunic); 6 be attached to (a document); 7 be subject to, be subservient to
Term
subitus, -a, -um; magnus subitusque Prometheus
Definition
adj coming on suddenly, sudden, unexpected; rash (person); emergency (troops) || n emergency; dē subitō (or per subitum) suddenly
Term
succingō, -cingere, -cīnxī, -cīnctus; succinctus patria quondam papyro
Definition
tr to tuck up; put on (a sword); equip, arm; surround closely || refl & pass (w. abl) to gather up one's clothes with
Term
sudis, -is; cernis erectas in terga sudes?
Definition
f stake, ile; pike (weapon); sharp projection, spike
Term
surgō, surgere, surrēxī, surrēctum; surgitur, et proceres exire iubentur
Definition
intr to get up; stand up; rise; spring up and grow tall
Term
susurrus, -ī; tenui iugulos aperire susurro
Definition
m low, gentle noise; murmur, whisper, buzz, hum
Term
tabula, -ae; praecipuam in tabulis ceram senis abstulit orbi
Definition
f plank, board; writing tablet; painting (on a panel of wood); game board; votive tablet; door panel; placard, advertisement; auction notice; will; record; counting board || fpl account books, records, register, lists; tabulae novae clean slate (i.e., cancellation of debts)
Term
tēmō, -ōnis; de temone Britanno excidet Arviragus
Definition
m pole, tongue (of a carriage or plow); wagon
Term
testa, -ae; testa alta paretur
Definition
f brick, tile; jug, crock; potsherd; shellfish; shell (of a crustacean, snail, etc.); fragment, splinter (esp. of a broken tooth or bone)
Term
torrēns, -entis; ruptaque tandem solibus torrentis
Definition
adj burning, seething; rushing, roaring (stream); fiery (speech) || m torrent; current
Term
torvus, -a, -um; de torvisque Sycambris dicturus
Definition
adj grim
Term
tractō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus; quamquam temporibus diris tractanda
Definition
tr to drag around, haul, pull; touch, handle; deal with, treat; manage, control; wield; conduct, carry on, transact; practice; discuss; (of an actor) play the role of; examine, consider; male tractāre to mistreat || refl to behave, conduct oneself || intr to carry on a discussion
Term
ursus, -ī; quod comminus ursos figebat
Definition
m bear
Term
utinam; utinam his potius nugis illa dedisset tempora saevitiae
Definition
conj (introducing a wish) if only, would that
Term
valvae, -ārum; facili patuerunt cardine valvae
Definition
fpl folding doors, double doors
Term
vectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus; quanta nemorum vectetur in umbra
Definition
tr to carry, transport (by an habitual agent or means of conveyance) || pass to ride, drive, travel; equō vectārī to ride a horse; nāve vectārī to sail
Term
vēlārium, -(i)ī; pueros inde ad velaria raptos
Definition
n awning (over the open-air theater)
Term
velut or velutī; velut urgueat auster
Definition
adv as, just as, even as; as for example; (to introduce a simile) as, as it were; (in elliptical clauses) like; velut (or velut sī) just as if, just as though, as if, as though
Term
vēnātor, -ōris; nudus harena venator
Definition
m hunter
Term
venter, -ris; venter adest abdomine tardus
Definition
m stomach, belly; womb; embryo, fetus, unborn child; belly, protuberance; appetite, gluttony
Term
vīcīnus, -a, -um; iugera quot vicina foro
Definition
adj neighboring, nearby, near; imminent || mf neighbor || n neighborhood; ex vīcīnō of a similar nature; in vīcīnō in close proximity
Term
vidua, -ae; viduas tantum spernatur adulter
Definition
f widow; spinster
Term
vīlicus, -ī; attonitae positus modo vilicus urbi
Definition
m (vill-) foreman, manager (of an estate)
Term
vittātus, -a, -um; cum quo nuper vittata iacebat
Definition
adj wearing a fillet
Term
vīvārium, -(i)ī; dicere piscem depastumque diu vivaria Caesaris
Definition
n game preserve, zoo; fish pond
Term
vultur, -uris; vulturibus servabat viscera Dacis
Definition
m (vol-) vulture || Vultur m mountain in Apulia
Supporting users have an ad free experience!