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JUS 394
Test 2 Vocab
23
Political Studies
4th Grade
10/27/2009

Additional Political Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Operation Barbarossa
Definition
Nazi invasion of Russia, Hitler violated treaty in June 1940
Term
Sonderkommandos
Definition
Teams of Jews who volunteered to do the heavlylifting at the death camps, in return they received percs; after four months they were shot in the back of the head
Term
Madagascar Plan
Definition
The Nazis plan to gather up all the Jews in Germany and Poland and transport them by ship to the island of Madagascar. This plan was foiled when britain and france declared war.
Term
Yellow Star
Definition
The yellow star of David that Jews wore on their clothing to identify themselves
Term
Pope Pius XII
Definition
The Pope at the time of Hitler's reign; he actually cooperated with Hitler to an extent in order to avoid the destruction of Catholic church's in Germany
Term
Crimes Against Humanity
Definition
One of three categories of crimes punished at the Nuremberg War Trials; The specific indictable crime was the wholesale murder of a civilian population. The other two categories being crimes against peace as well as war crimes.
Term
Father Coughlin
Definition
Catholic priest in the US who hosted a radio talk show which promoted anti-semetic sentiments. He also led anti-semetic movements in the US
Term
Admiral Doenitz
Definition
German Admiral who took over after Hitler commited suicide
Term
Exodus
Definition
Jews shift back home after war by ship
Term
Judenrat
Definition
Elected Jewish elders in the ghettos who cooperated with Germans in hope to protect the jewish population from further harm
Term
Gray Zone
Definition
The moral region of duplicity; Also one of the films shown about Sonderkommandos group 12
Term
Ann Frank
Definition
Young Jewsh girl who was hidden along with her family in Amsterdam who wrote an explicit diary about her experiences. She was eventually captured and sent to Auschwitz where she was killed
Term
Genocide
Definition
Systematic mass killing of a group based on race, nationality, religion, etc...
Term
Anti-Semitism
Definition
Racist attitude towards Jews
Term
Bielski Brothers
Definition
Two Jewish brothers from Belarus who saved over 2000 people from death by setting up a secret camp in the forest; Defiance was a film based on their story
Term
Herman Goerring
Definition
Famous German pilot who eventually worked closely with Hitler; He was the highest ranking German official charged with war crimes
Term
Auschwitz II
Definition
One of the Nazis death camps
Term
Zyklon-B
Definition
Poisonous gas used to exterminate the Jews
Term
Indifference
Definition
Sentiment felt by many Germans, they didnt necessarily hate the Jews, but rather they were indifferent over the matter
Term
Samuel Jackson
Definition
He was appointed to the USSC by FDR, he eventually relieved himself from his post in order to be the head judge during the war trials
Term
UDHR
Definition
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Term
Cargo
Definition
This term was used for Jews being transported to death camps, also term used for dead Jews, this further dehumanized them
Term
55,000,000
Definition
number of casualties during WWII; 30,000,000 of these casualties were Russian
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