Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Joints to Know
Knee, Hip and Shoulder
30
Anatomy
Undergraduate 1
11/01/2011

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Fibular Collateral Ligament

Definition
consists of a strong, round cord located between the lateral condyle of the femur (thighbone) and the head of the fibula at the knee joint.
Term

Tibial Collateral Ligament

Definition
a broad, flat band of tissue that connects the medial condyle of the femur (thighbone) to the medial condyle of the tibia at the knee joint.
Term
Anterior Cruciate Ligament
Definition
[image]
Term

Anterior Cruciate Ligament

 

What does it connect?

 

Function?

Definition
connect bone to bone across the joint;  function of the ACL is to provide stability to the knee and minimize stress across the knee joint:
Term
Tibial Collateral ligament
Definition
[image]
Term
FIbular Collateral ligament
Definition
[image]
Term
Posterior cruciate ligament
Definition
[image]
Term
Posterior and Anterior cruciate ligament
Definition
[image]
Term
Quadriceps tendon and patellar ligament
Definition
[image]
Term
Patellar Ligament
Definition
[image]
Term
Lateral and Medial Meniscus
Definition
[image]
Term

Lateral and Medial Meniscus

 

Location?

Definition

A meniscus is a semi-circular cartilaginous disk that resides in the knee joint; They sit between the femur (thigh bone) and tibia (shin bone)

 

Term

Lateral and Medial Meniscus

 

Function?

Definition
cushion (weight distribution) and support
Term
Quadriceps tendon
Definition
[image]
Term

quadriceps tendon

 

What does it connect? 

Definition
connects the quadriceps femoris muscles to the superior aspects of the patella on the anterior of the thigh
Term

quadriceps tendon

 

Function?

Definition
Controls knee flexsion and extension
Term
Meniscus'
Definition
 grooved laterally and medially for the tendon of the popliteus, which separates it from the fibular collateral ligament.
Term
Patellar Ligament
Definition
A band of fibrous tissue that attaches the apex of the PATELLA to the lower part of the tubercle of the TIBIA
Term

Fibular collateral ligament

 

Location?

Definition
The fibular collateral ligament  is a ligament located on the lateral (outer) side of the knee
Term
Tibial collateral ligament
Definition
The ligament that travels from the medial epicondyle of the FEMUR to the medial margin and medial surface of the TIBIA
Term

Iliofemoral ligament

 

Function?

Definition
 important constraint to the hip joint.
Term
Pubofemoral ligament
Definition
ligament on the inferior side of the hip joint
Term
coracoacromial ligament
Definition
This ligament, together with the coracoid process and the acromion, forms a vault for the protection of the head of the humerus
Term
coracoacromial ligament
Definition
[image]
Term
Name A, B, and C
Definition
[image]
Term
[image]
Definition
coracoacromial ligament
Term
coracoacromial ligament
Definition
[image]
Term

coracoacromial ligament

[image]

Definition
a strong triangular band, extending between the coracoid process and the acromion.
Term
[image]
Definition
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