Term
Why did John the Beloved Disciple come to believe in Jesus' bodily resurrection? |
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Definition
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Term
What three actions did the resurrected Jesus perform, according to John 20:19-23? |
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Definition
1) Granted peace and joy
2) Commissioned His disciples
3) Gave the disciples the HS, empowered them to proclaim his message to the world. |
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Term
Why did Jesus pose the threefold question to Peter (John 21:15-10)? |
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Definition
1) Emphasize Peter's failure in denying Christ 3X
2) Offer Peter forgiveness and making him an apostle
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Term
What three features do the epistles of the New Testament share with ancient letters? |
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Definition
1) Introduction
2) Text or body
3) Conclusion (greetings; wishes, final greetings or prayer sentence) |
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Term
Were the letters of Paul private or public? |
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Definition
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Term
Who are the "we" mentioned several times in 1 John 1:1-4? |
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Definition
First-person plural (John talking about himself) |
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Term
How do the words koinonia and "joy" relate to each other in 1 John 1:3-4? |
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Definition
Koinonia - fellowship
1) Present experience of the eschatological age
2) Rooted in the true understanding and relationship with Christ. |
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Term
Summarize three sets of conditional sentence that comprise 1 John 1:5-2:2 relative to John's opponents and the apostle's response to them. |
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Definition
Two conditional sentences; former: opponents' claim; latter: John's counterclaim
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Term
Why did the Docetists not have fellowship with the Son, according to 1 John 1:6-7? |
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Definition
They walked in darkness.
Denied that Jesus' death was real - Jesus the MAN died on the cross, not the DIVINE Christ.
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Term
What does John mean by Jesus' "atonement" for sin (1 John 2:2)? What is the Old Testament background of 1 John 2:2? |
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Definition
Atonement means Propitiation (blood being poured out)
OT Background: ON the day of atonement, high priest sacrificed goat and bull for Israel’s sins. Poured the blood on the mercy seat of the Ark of the Covenant
Page 259
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Term
What are the three claims of the Docestists that John refutes in 1 John 2:3-11? |
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Definition
1) A) Knowing God – claim to know God but don’t follow His commandments
B) Being in God –a biding in God
C) Light – claim to be in light
Hint: KBL |
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Term
What is the most probable background of John's term "knowledge"? |
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Definition
1) God’s revelation to Israel in the OT; God showed who He is through His miracles so Israel could experience him. Forms the new covenant which is the obedience to God from the heart.
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Term
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Definition
Agape – starts in the Christian’s heart but outflows from God to the Christian and from the Christian to another believer. |
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Term
How did the Docetists hate their brothers? |
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Definition
John 2:19 - withdrawal from the Johannine community and deprived the community of financial assistance.
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Term
What is the twofold division of 1 John 2:12-17? |
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Definition
12-14 - assurances to John's followers that they are on the right side
15-17 - advices to those believers to remain on the right side |
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Term
What is the key characteristic of the "fathers" of verse 12-14? |
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Definition
Known Him (Jesus) from the beginning and continue to know Him
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Term
What is the key characteristic of the "young men" of verse 12-14? |
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Definition
Overcame the evil one and b/c they are strong in the word of God, they have overcome the evil one. |
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Term
What does John mean by "world" in 1 John 2:17? |
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Definition
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Term
What five observations can be made about the Antichrist from 1 John 2:18, 22 and related NT texts? |
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Definition
1) Different names: antichrist, false christ, false prophet, man of lawlessness, the beast
2) Expectation of a coming Antichrist spread throughout early Christianity
3) Mixing of one Antichrist with many antichrists.
4) Mixing of the ideas of a human and a supernatural Antichrist(s)
5) Antichrist is partially here now
Hint: DEM MA
Devil's Extremely Manipulative with Many Attacks. |
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Term
What was the nature of the secessionists' apostasy? |
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Definition
- Departed from Johannine community.
- Denied the humanity of Christ
Hint: DD |
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Term
What is the "anointing" referred to in 1 John 2:20-23? |
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Definition
- Charisma - only occurs 2X in NT
- Holy Spirit
- All possess the HS and will know Christ
Hint: CHA
^You make that noice when you're anointed
"Let the anointing fall, cha!" |
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Term
What is so wonderful about being the children of God, according to 1 John 3:1-3? |
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Definition
1)God's love for them
2) Understanding
3) Hope
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Term
What does it mean to say that the parousia is imminent (on the way)? |
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Definition
Eschatological expectation; used in Johannine literature. |
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Term
????????????????
What are the three contrasts between the children of God and the children of the Devil that are highlighted in 1 John 2:29-3:6?
Chapter 31 |
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Definition
Children of God -->
Justly
Christ takes sin
In Christ, don't sin
Children of Devil
SInfully
He no take sin
Sins, don't know Christ |
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Term
What two contrasts are discussed in 1 John 3:7-10? |
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Definition
1) 7-8 - Everyone who does righteousness is righteous; He who sins is of the Devil
2) 9-10 - Who is born of God doesn't sin; Everyone who does not do righteousness is not a child of God. |
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Term
Does 1 John 3:6,9 (the Christ does not sin) contradict 1 John 1:8,10 (the Christian does sin)? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the overarching theme of 1 John 3:11-12? |
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Definition
1) God is light
2) God is love
3) Love one another |
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Term
Please explain the three results of loving one's brother, according to 1 John 3:18-22. |
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Definition
1) Abiding in the Truth
2) Assurance before God
3) Answers to prayer |
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Term
What is the message of 1 John 4:1-6? |
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Definition
- Theme of the Spirit is developed
- Believe in JC and love the brothers
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Term
What distinguishes the Spirit of Truth from the spirit of error, according to 1 John 4:1-3? |
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Definition
1) Spirit of Truth - confesses that JC came as a human and proves that He (The Spirit) comes from God.
2) Spirit of error ("deceit") - Test the spirits to see which one is true. |
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Term
Why does the world accept the message of the Docetists (1 John 4:4-6)? |
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Definition
"They are from the world; therefore they speak from the world, and the world listens to them." 1 John 4:5
Allianted from God, so it's deceitful.
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Term
What is the overall theme of 1 John 4:7-5:4a? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the four aspects of love that emerge in 1 John 4:7-5:4a? |
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Definition
1) Revelation of love - the Christian
2) Origin of love - God
3) Opposite of love - fear
4) Test of love - authenticity
Hint: ROOT
The ROOT of love.... |
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Term
What is the true test of authenticity (1 John 4:20-5:4a)? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the theme of 1 John 5:4b-12? |
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Definition
Faith
John 5 = Faith
(Both starts with "F") |
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Term
What does the phrase "water and blood" (1 John 5:6a) mean? |
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Definition
Jesus' incarnational ministry. Jesus' baptism (water) and crucifixion (blood) frame his ministry. |
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Term
What is meant by the "hypostatic union"? |
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Definition
"two natures under one person" union of Christ.
hint: hypostatic - static electricity brings two things together. "two natures" and "union" |
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Term
What are the two main divisions of 1 John 5:13-21? |
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Definition
1) Blessings of belief
2) Certainties of belief
Hint: BC |
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Term
What are the three blessings that result from true belief in Christ according to 1 John 5:13-17? |
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Definition
1) Eternal life (13)
2) Answeres to prayer (14-15)
3) Forgiveness of sins (16-17)
(EAF = Elephants Are Forgetful – blessings because not every elephant wants to remember bad stuff!) |
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Term
What does the "sin that leads to death" (1 Jn. 5:16) most likely mean? |
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Definition
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Term
What most likely does "keep yourselves from idols" in 1 John 5:21 mean? |
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Definition
Idolatry from the secessionists who left the true God to follow a false Christology. |
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Term
What does "presbyter" mean? |
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Definition
Elderly man (an aged apostle) |
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Term
How do the words "In truth I love you" encapsulate the message of 2 John (and 1 John)? |
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Definition
Walk in truth and walk in love. |
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Term
Does John warn the church that the false teachers should not be allowed in members' homes, or in their house churches, or both? |
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Definition
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Term
What was the relationship of Gaius, Diotrephes, and Demetrius? |
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Definition
Diotrephes - rejected John's missionaries (Hint: "Do away with yourself!")
Gaius - Missionaries were welcomed (Hint: "God welcomes you.")
Demetrius - Gaius should welcome Demetrius just as he did with John's missionaries. (Hint: "Please take me in!") |
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Term
Why does the presbyter commend Gaius (v. 3-8)?
commend: "praise" |
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Definition
1) Affirmation of the truth (walks in truth)
2) Loves kindred spirits (welcomed John’s representatives)
Hint: AL
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Term
Why is Diotrephes condemned (v. 9-10)? |
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Definition
Aiding and supported the secessionists. |
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Term
Why is Demetrius commended (v. 11-12)? |
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Definition
Continues the message of Jesus Christ. |
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Term
What three genres make up the book of Revelation? |
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Definition
1) Apocalyptic
2) Prophetic
3) Epistolary
Hint: APE |
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Term
Please describe each of the four major schools of interpretation of Revelation. |
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Definition
1) Historicist - Christ will return to establish a thousand-year reign on earth
2) Idealist - "spiritualist" view, interprets book spiritually or symbolically.
3) Preterist - past viewpoint
4) Futurist - the future view |
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Term
What are the two types of futurist interpretations of Revelation? |
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Definition
1) Historic Premillennialism - church will undergo The Great Tribulation
2) Dispensationalism - administration of God's earthly household
Hint: HD |
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Term
Differences from other Jewish Apocalyptic Literature
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Definition
- Does not recast past events as future prophecy
- Setting: Contemporary world of first century AD
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Term
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Definition
- Prescript - introduction
- Postscript - conclusion or closing
- Letters to the 7 churches
HINT: PPL
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Term
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Definition
The external and internal evidence point to John
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Term
Date and Historical Setting
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Definition
- Nero - persecutions in Rome, 64-68 AD
- Domitian - emperor worship, 81-96 AD
Hint: ND
(No Date...even though that's not true!:P)
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Term
Date and Historical Setting (church faces 3 opponents)
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Definition
- Jewish leaders expelled Jewish Christians from the synagogues .
- Emperor worship
- Decitist's wrong belief about Jesus Christ
Hint: JED
(JEDI - opponent of dark side)
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Term
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Definition
- Theology proper - God is sovereign, in control,holy, should be worshipped, Trinity
- Pneumatology - Spirit is all-knowing; is God; inspires prophecy
- Angelology - Righteous and evil angels
- Soteriology - Faith in Christ
- Anthropology - Walking with Christ
- Ecclesiology - Church and/or Israel
- Eschatology - Already/not yet
Hint:
The Cat’s Paw Attacks Sweet Alex. Eek, Eek!
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Term
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Definition
- God's judgment is righteous
- God gives opportunity for repentance
- God let sin turn upon itself
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Term
The Comparison in Revelation
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Definition
- God seals saints - mark of the beast
- Trinity - dragon, beast and prophet
- Jesus death/resurrection - moral wound healed
- God give Jesus authority - dragon gives beast the power
- Worship God - worship beast and dragon
Hint: God's The Just God, Wow!
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Term
Future Kingdom (Revelation)
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Definition
- Must interpret images as John does
- See the visions as wholes
- Timing - how soon?
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Term
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Definition
1) Jesus is revealed
2) God gave this revelation and it's given to John through the angels
3) Reading the Word will bring blessing
4) Words to describe Jesus: Alpha & Omega; He is, he was, to come; first born from the dead; Faithful witness; Christ; Messiah; Ruler of the kings
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Term
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Definition
1) Jesus' description: Stars, two edged sword in mouth, face was like sunshine
2) Stars - angels of 7 churches
3) Lampstands - the church
4) Message given to the angel of the church
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Term
Ephesus, Revelation 2:1-7
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Definition
Unofficial capital of Roman province of Asia, Culture of harbor and trade route, Diana (Artemis), imperial cult, magic, Judaism and Christianity.
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Term
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Definition
○ Do good works
○ Perseverance
○ They do not tolerate sin/wicked men
○ They haven't grown weary |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Judgment/Correction of Ephesus Church |
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Definition
- THREE POINTS: REMEMBER, REMOVE, REPENT
- "Remember from where you have fallen." Remember what it was like when you started this thing. Look at where you are now and look at where you were. Don't forget that.
- Removing the lampstand (the church)
- Repent
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Term
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Definition
They get to eat from the tree of life |
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Term
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Definition
- Center of emperor worship, Polycarp, Christians imprisoned, put to death, economic sanctions, John calls Jews the synagogue of Satan
- Judgment - Will be tested and have tribulation
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Term
Pergamum - Revelation 2:12-17
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Definition
- Emperor worship, second biggest library of the time, residence of Roman proconsul, guardian of imperial cult, Satan's throne.
- Weakness - Mobility; Old Testament issue - the story of Balaam - caused stumbling block
- Judgment - God will make war against them with a sword of his mouth.
- Promise - If they repent, they get manna; A white stone with a new name which no one knows
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Thyatira - Revelation 2:18-29 |
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Definition
- Trade, own god/gods
- Strengths: Love, faith, good deeds (L.F.G)
- Weakness - Jezebel's spirit, worship Baal (led Israel to do it too), Immorality
- Promise: Authority over nations
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Term
Sardis - Revelation 3:1-6
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Definition
Safety of hill, trade route, religiously diverse, earthquakes
Strength: Good deeds
Promise: Never blot his name out of the book of life |
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Term
Laodicea - Revelation 3:14-22
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Definition
Lack of water supply, anking center, school of medicine, earthquakes
Strength: None
Weakness: Denied God, prideful
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