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いち ひと(つ) 一人 hitori (one person, alone) |
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に ふた(つ) 二人 futari (two people) |
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さん み(っつ) 三日 mikka (3rd day of the month) |
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し よ(っつ), よん 四日 yokka(4th day of the month) |
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あん 安心 anshin (relief) やす(い) 安い yasui (cheap) |
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ご いつ(つ) 五日 itsuka (5th day of the month) |
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ろく む(っつ)、むい 六日 muika (6th day of the month) |
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はち や(っつ), よう 八日 youka (8th day of the month) |
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きゅう, く ここの(つ) 九日 kokonoka (9th day of the month) |
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じゅう とう, とお 十日 tooka (10th day of the month) |
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せん 千円 senen (1,000 yen) ち 千葉県 chibaken (Chiba prefecture) |
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まん 一万円 ichimanen (10,000 yen) |
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おく 一億円 ichiokuen (100,000,000 yen) |
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にち, じつ 日曜日 nichiyoubi (Sunday), 休日 kyuujitsu (holiday) |
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しゅう 来週 raishuu (next week), 週末 shuumatsu (weekend) |
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げつ, がつ 月曜日 getsuyoubi (Monday) つき 月 tsuki (moon) |
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ねん kyonen (last year) とし 今年 kotoshi (this year) |
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じ 何時 nanji (what time) とき 時々 (sometimes) |
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ぶん, ふん, ぶ 2分 nifun (two minutes), 自分 jibun (oneself) わ(かる) 分かる (to understand) |
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ご 午前 gozen (morning, A.M.) ご |
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ぜん 前回 zenkai (last time) まえ 駅前 ekimae (front of the station) |
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ご, こう 後で atode (after) あと, うし 後ろ ushiro (behind) |
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こん 今回 konkai (this time) いま 今 ima (now) |
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せん 先週 senshuu (last week), 先生 sensei (teacher) さき |
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らい 来月 raigetsu (next month) く(る) kuru (to come) |
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まい 毎日 mainichi (every day) ごと |
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じん, にん アメリカ人 amerikajin (American person), 外人 gaijin (foreigner) ひと |
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だん, なん 男性 dansei (male) おとこ 男の子 otokonoko (boy) |
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じょ 女性 josei (female) おんな 女の子 onnanoko (girl) |
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し 菓子屋 (o)kashiya (sweet shop) こ 子供 kodomo (child) |
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ゆう 親友 shinyuu (best friend) とも 友達 tomodachi (friend) |
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ほん 日本 nihon (Japan), 本当 hontou (reality) もと |
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き 元気 genki (lively, fine) |
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せい, しょう 生徒 seito (pupil) い(きる), う(まれる) ikiru (to live) |
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しゃ 電車 densha (train) くるま 車 kuruma (car) |
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ご 英語 eigo (English), 日本語 nihongo (Japanese) かた(る) |
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しゅ 選手 senshu (athlete) 手紙 tegami (letter) |
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こう くち 入り口 iriguchi (entrance) |
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てん 喫茶店 kissaten (coffee shop) みせ |
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えき 駅弁 ekiben (station bento) |
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どう 道具 dougu (tool) みち 道 michi (road) |
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こく 外国 gaikoku (foreign) くに 国 kuni (country) |
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がく 大学 daigaku (university) まな(ぶ) 学ぶ manabu (to learn) |
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ぜん 全然 zenzen (completely, not at all) まった(く), すべて 全く mattaku (really) |
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か なん, なに 何日 nannichi (what day) |
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か 火曜日 kayoubi (tuesday) ひ 火 hi (fire) |
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すい 水曜日 suiyoubi (wednesday) みず 水 mizu (water) |
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もく 木曜日 mokuyoubi (Thurday) き 木 ki (tree) |
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きん 金曜日 kinyoubi (Friday) かね 金 kane (money) |
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ど 土地 tochi (land), 土曜日 doyoubi (Saturday) つち |
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かい 海外 kaigai (overseas) うみ 海 umi (sea) |
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さん 富士山 fujisan (Mt Fuji) やま 山 yama (mountain) |
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か 花粉症 kafunshou (hay fever) はな 花火 hanabi (fireworks) |
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てん 天気 tenki (weather) あめ, あま |
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くう 空港 kuukou (airport) そら, あける 空 sora (sky) |
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ふう 台風 taifuu (taiphoon) かぜ 風 kaze (wind) |
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でん 電気 denki (electricity) |
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がい 外国 gaikoku (foreign country) そと,はず(れる) 外 soto (outside) |
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ない 車内 shanai (inside the car/train) うち 内 (inside) |
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じょう 上手 jouzu (good at) うえ, あ(げる) 上 ue (above) |
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か, げ した、く(だる) 下 shita (below)、下さい kudasai (please) |
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ちゅう, じゅう 中学校 chuugakkou (junior high school) なか 中 naka (middle, in) |
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とう 東京 toukyou (Tokyo) ひがし 東 higashi (east) |
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けん み(る) 見る miru (to see), 見せる miseru (to show) |
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もん, ぶん き(く) 聞く kiku (to listen, to hear) |
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しょ 辞書 jisho (dictionary) か(く) 書く kaku (to write) |
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わ 電話 denwa (telephone) はなし, はな(す) 話す hanasu (to talk) |
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こう 銀行 ginkou (bank) い(く), おこな(う) 行く iku (to go) |
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ばい か(う) 買う kau (to buy), 買い物 kaimono (shopping) |
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しゅつ で(る), だ(す) 出る deru (to exit), 出口 deguchi (exit) |
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にゅう はい(る), い(れる) 入る iriguchi (entrance) |
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しょく 食事 shokuji (meal) た(べる) 食べる taberu (to eat) |
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いん の(む) 飲む nomu (to drink), 飲み物 nomimono (beverage) |
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きゅう 休日 kyuujitsu (holiday) やす(む), やす(み) 休む yasumu (to rest) |
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かい 会社 kaisha (company) あ(う) 会う au (to meet) |
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た 多分 tabun (probably) おお(い) 多い ooi (many) |
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しょう すこ(し), すく(ない) 少し sukoshi (a little) |
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しん 新聞 shinbun (newspaper) あたら(しい) 新しい atarshii (new) |
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だい, たい 大変 taihen (very terribly) おお(きい) 大きい ookii (big) |
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しょう ちい(さい)、こ 小さい chiisai (small) |
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ちょう 部長 buchou (manager) なが(い) 長い nagai (long) |
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たん みじか(い) 短い mijikai (short) |
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きん, こん ちか(い) 近い chikai (close), 近く chikaku (near) |
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はく しろ, しろ(い) 白い shiroi (white), 面白い omoshiroi (interesting) |
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こく 黒 kuro (black), 真っ黒 makkuro (pitch black) くろ、くろ(い) |
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こう たか(い) 高い takai (expensive, tall) |
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あん 安心 anshin (relief) やす(い) 安い yasui (cheap) |
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