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His best known works are The Interpretation of Dreams and The Psychopathology of Everyday Life. "free association" |
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"analytic psychology," "collective unconscious" |
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The Neurotic Constitution, "inferiority complexes" |
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conditioned reflex, Nobel Prize in 1904 |
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first prominent exponent of behaviorism, Behavior: An Introduction to Comparative Psychology |
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one of the leading proponents of behaviorism in works like Walden II and Beyond Freedom and Dignity |
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He is most famous for his theory of four stages of development: sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational. His most famous works are The Language and Thought of a Child and The Origins of Intelligence in Children. |
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"psychohistories" best known for his theories on how social institutions reflect the universal features of psychosocial development |
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Motivation and Personality and Toward a Psychology of Being, that introduced his theory of the "hierarchy of needs" (food, shelter, love, esteem, etc.) and its pinnacle, the need for "self-actualization." |
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Though he did the work that created the idea of "six degrees of separation" and the "lost-letter" technique, he is mainly remembered for his experiments on "obedience to authority" |
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