Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Jeopardy
Module 2
50
Medical
Undergraduate 1
02/15/2011

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Most prehospital cardic arrest occurs as a result of?
Definition
Cardiac Arrhthmra
Term
If you ventilate to fast this will most likely occur?
Definition
Gastric Distention
Term
After giving two rescue breaths in an unresponsive apneic infant you should:
Definition
Assess for bracial pulse
Term
A Patient with pulmonary edema who can follow commands may have this o2 delivery device applied by a paramedic?
Definition
CPAP
Term
A 21 year old male has suffered traumatic cardiac arrest. It would be most appropriate to use this o2 delivery device to reduce rescuer fatigue?
Definition
Flow restriced oxygen powered ventilation device (Manually triggered vent device)
Term
If a blood pressure cuff is too small it will do this:
Definition
Give a falsely high systolic/diastolic reading
Term
First step of patient reassessment is:
Definition
Repeat primary assessment
Term
Blood pooling behind the patients back is the most significant find you should obtain during this step of assessment.
Definition
General impression
Term
Signs or symptons
-cyanosis, tachycardia, hypertension
Definition
(What are the difference)
Term
The rapid scan should take this long?
Definition
60-90 seconds
Term
During the primary assessment circulation is evaulated by assessing
Definition
Pulse, exteral bleed,Skin CTC (color, temp, condition)
Term
Goal of primary assessment
Definition
Identif and rapidly treat all life threating conditions
Term
Responsive patients over 1 year get a pulse read at this arterty
Definition
The Radial
Term
You don't want to get a pulse on an infant from the cartoid because
Definition
Compress trachae
Term
When testing a patients eye opening for a GCS your patient opens her eyes in response to pain the numberic value assigned to this is?
Definition
2
Term
Overdose of an opiate drug would most likely cause a patient pupils to?
Definition
Remain constricted
Term
Delay cap refill time of an infant indicates?
Definition
Decreased peripheral circulation
Term
You should measure an OPA from?
Definition
The corner of mouth to earlobe
Term
Most serious complication associate with an NPA is
Definition
Penetrating the cranium
Term
Most significant complication associated with oral suction is
Definition
Hypoxia
Term
What do you do if you find a medication patch where the aed pad goes?
Definition
Remove the patch and clean off the residue
Term
Unconscious adult has copious secretions in the mouth you should:
Definition
Alternate 15 seconds of suction & 2 minutes of ventilations
Term
A conscious pregnant or obese patient with a foreign body airway obstruction need?
Definition
Chest thrust
Term
If a patient with an airway obstruction is given o2 + transported in a position of comfort the obstruction is
Definition
Mild or partial
Term
The NPA is most benefical cause?
Definition
Can be used on consious patient
Term
If the level of CO2 in the arterial blood increases respirations will
Definition
Increase rate and depth
Term
If you ventilate patient too fast this will most likely occur?
Definition
Gastric Distention
Term
Mouth to mask without supplemental o2 delivers _____ while mouth to mask with o2 delivers _______
Definition
16% & 55%
Term
ETCO2 is defined as?
Definition
Maximal concentration of CO2 at the end of an exhaled breath
Term
Any situation and causes vasoconstriction of loss of red blood cells could result in this type of pulse ox
Definition
Inaccurate or misleading
Term
A full o2 cylinder has _____ PSI
Definition
2000PSI
Term
The purpose of the pin indexing system is:
Definition
To ensure the correct regulator is used for the cylinder
Term
The use of its fine adjustments capabilities in the long term management of physiologically stable patients is the main advantage of this o2 delivery device?
Definition
Venturi masks
Term
What happens after the first 60 minutes of experiencing a significant injury?
Definition
Body ability to compensate for shock decreases
Term
Your first step after finding a patient on the ground in the prone position who is not moving?
Definition
Log roll
Term
The physical act of moving air in and out of the lungs is?
Definition
Ventilations
Term
Your Motor Vehicle Accident is semi-conscious with snoring respirations what do you know?
Definition
Open the airway with a jaw thrust maneuver.
Term
A passive process caused by increased inthrathoracic pressure:
Definition
Exhalations
Term
An unconscious patient with slow shallow respirtations gets this type of adjunct?
Definition
OPA
Term
Your patient has bradycardia + diminished muscle tone. You should suspect he is experiencing?
Definition
Respiratory failure
Term
Bradycardia is:
Definition
Slow heartbeat, a pulse less than 60 BPM
Term
Cyanosis is caused by?
Definition
Lack of o2, decreased blood oxygen
Term
The diastolic portion of blood pressure represents this:
Definition
Ventricular Relaxations
Term
Infants and small children skin color should be assessed on the :
Definition
Palm and the bottom of the feet
Term
To minimize the risk of gastric distention you should?
Definition
Apply cricoid pressure
Term
Compression to ventilations ratio for 2 rescuer CPR is:
Definition
30:2
Term
With one rescue CPR, compression should be given at a rate of?
Definition
100/minutes
Term
Unconscious, uninjuried patient who is breathing adeqately should be placed in the:
Definition
Recovery position
Term
In order to use an aed on a child you need:
Definition
Pediatric pads
Term
When switching positions in 2 rescue CPR, Rescue 1 is finshing a 30 compression cycle, rescuer 2 should:
Definition
Switch to the other side fo the chest (give to breaths)
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