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Jeopardy Review for Final
Jeopardy Review for Final
57
Biology
Undergraduate 1
06/21/2011

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What type of chemical barrier release by virus infected cells?
Definition
?
Term
What is edema?
Definition
accumulation of excess tissue fluid
Term
What are antibodies made up of?
Definition
4 chains of amino acids
Term
What structures are found in the back of the oral cavity that prevent pathogens that come in with the food we eat?
Definition
tonsils
Term
What is MHC used for?
Definition

(MHC)Major histocompatibility complex

 

Destroy foreign antigens

Term
What formed element transport oxygen?
Definition
RBC
Term
What is the name for the production of blood cells?
Definition
?
Term
What type of cells remain after infection to initate a secondary immune response that comes in contact with the same pathogen again?
Definition
memory cell
Term
What formed element aids in blood clotting?
Definition
platelets
Term
What type of antibodies would you find in type A blood?
Definition
Anti-B
Term
What type of lymphocyte carry out cell mediated immunity?
Definition
T cells
Term
What type of lymphocytes produce antibodies ?
Definition
memory B cells
Term
What is the maximum number of oxygen moducles that a hemoglobin can carry
Definition
four
Term
Does a primary or secondary immune response produce a faster response?
Definition
Secondary
Term
Does a primary or secondary immune responses produce more antibody?
Definition
secondary
Term
What type of antigens would you find in type A blood?
Definition
? antibody
Term
What formed element is responsible for immune response by forming antibodies?
Definition
WBC (lymphocytes)
Term
What does hemocrit measuring?
Definition
% of RBC
Term
What is a blood clot fragment that is freely floating in the blood stream called?
Definition
emboli
Term
What type of leukocyte is most numerous?
Definition
neutrophils
Term
What blood type is the universal recipient?
Definition
AB positive
Term
What hormone promotes blood cell formation?
Definition
? aldosterone
Term
What type of protein is found in a ?ocyte that transport oxygen?
Definition
hemogloin
Term
What protein generates osmotic pressure of the plasma?
Definition
albumin
Term

What vessel drains into the right atrium?

 

Definition
SVC, IVC, coronary sinus
Term
What valve is between the Left atrium and the Left ventricle?
Definition
mitral valve
Term
What structure is the pacemaker of the heart?
Definition
SA node
Term
What causes angina pectoris?
Definition
chest pains, leads to heart attack
Term
What vessel do the change in body tissue occur?
Definition
capillaries
Term
What blood vessel carry blood under the greater pressure?
Definition
artery
Term

Would you expect blood flow to increase or decrease in tissue as CO2 concentrate increase?

PH?

Oxygen?

Definition

increase CO2

decrease PH

decrease Oxygen

Term
What effect would parasymphetic impulse have on the heart rate?
Definition
increase
Term
What chamber of the heart does the aorta exit from?
Definition
left ventricle
Term
What factor promote movement thru veins?
Definition

muscle contraction in walls

skeletal muscle contraction

changes in blood pressure

Term
Which blood vessels usually measure pulse?
Definition
Radial artery
Term
Which valves open when the valves contract?
Definition
semilunar
Term
Which valve permits one way flow from the right atrium to the right ventricle?
Definition
tricuspid
Term
Blood with low oxygen leaves what chamber of the heart?
Definition
right ventricle
Term
What is v-fib?
Definition
uncoordinating of ventrical muscles
Term
Which way of the wave of the EKG is created by ventricular depolarization?
Definition
QRS wave
Term
What does low oxygen leave thru first?
Definition
pulmonary artery
Term
What procedure uses a ballon to open a blockage of a coronary artery?
Definition
angioplasty
Term
What causes a P wave?
Definition
atrial depolarization
Term
What type of tissue from the epithelium
Definition
simple squamous
Term
What hormone regulates blood pressure by stimulating water reabsorption from the kidney?
Definition
ADH
Term
What blood vessel has the greatest cross sectional area and slowest velosity of blood flow?
Definition
vein
Term
What effect would a decrease in heart rate have on blood pressure?
Definition
decreases
Term
What effect would narrowing blood pressure diameter have on it?
Definition
raise
Term
What compound is used to control pH level?
Definition
bicarbonate
Term
What structure is longer in the juxmedullary nephrons then the portable nephrons?
Definition
loop of henle
Term
What is the function of ADH?
Definition

reabsorption of water

(water retention)

Term
What type of fat is the healthest to eat?
Definition
unsaturated
Term
What is used as a measurement unit in the amount energy associated with macral nutrients?
Definition
calorie
Term
What structure of the elementary canal has three layers of muscle?
Definition
stomach
Term
Which direction do substances move during tubular absorption?
Definition
from filtrate into blood
Term
What hormone promotes sodium reduction?
Definition
?
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