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Jeopardy - PA Mammals (carnivora)
fun facts
26
Biology
Undergraduate 4
04/25/2010

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Term
carnassial teeth are the most highly developed in this family of carnivora
Definition
felidae
Term
mange mites are a common ectoparasite of thie fast mammal whose diet consists of over 90% meat
Definition
canis latrans
Term
this mammal produces more litters and more young per year than anyother north american weasel
Definition
mustela nivalis
Term
having eyes larger than other canivores allows for binocular vision and better depth perception; this along eith its retractile claws maks it an excellent hunter
Definition
lynx rufus
Term
bloodcurdling scream or not, this mammal can quickly take down a deer by itself which it does by inflicitng bites to the back of the neck and throat
Definition
puma concolor
Term
this family contains the world's smallest carnivore
Definition
mustilidae
Term
this extirpated mammal is the largest free roaming canid and once occupied nearly all habitats of the Northern hemisphere but is nor restricted to mainly arctic tundra and coniferous forests
Definition
canis lupus
Term
being the most common PA resident in its family, this mammal has a distinct preference for small mammal prey, which it kills by inflicting a rapid bite to the base of the skull or be severing the jugular vein
Definition
mustela frenata
Term
ths mammal is the only PA carnivore to have 5 cheekteeth on each side of both the upper and lower jaws
Definition
lontra canadensis
Term
this arboreal mammal is polygamous and has an extensive home range of up to 5000 acres
Definition
martes americana
Term
this farmland mephitid is able to spray its musk up to 10 ft
Definition
mephitis mephitis
Term
is highly fossorial extirpated mustelid is rather stocky with short bowed legs and is often found in dry open plains or farmlands
Definition
taxidea taxus
Term
while we are unsure how many reside in PA, if any, they usually live in isolated mountains and eat their favorite prey, erethizon dorsatum
Definition
martes pennanti
Term
this mammal prefers stream habitats, has a notably heavy parasite load, and also delays implantation
Definition
ursus americanus
Term
this agile mammal prefers hardood forests with rocky terrain and lots of cover
Definition
urocyon cinereoargenteus
Term
this family has three species, and three genera in PA
Definition
canidae
Term
alternating light and dark bands on their tail distinguishes this family who shares a common ancestor with the canids
Definition
procyonidae
Term
this mammal is the smallest carnivore in teh world and also resides in PA
Definition
mustela nivalis
Term
while stockings of green and red may be in your house, only black stockings are found in this mammal's den
Definition
vulpes vulpes
Term
thi mammal always rare in PA, is characterized by a V mark over the tail made by yellowish bands running down its body
Definition
gulo gulo
Term
checkers anyone? this mammal is an avid mouser and has webbed toes and shares dens witht he locals
Definition
spilogale putorius
Term
100m freestyle anyone? this mammal does not turn white in winter like most other mustelids but is widespread and is highly vulnerable to DDT and PCBs in the environment
Definition
neovison vison
Term
up for a game of cops and robbers? bandit...
Definition
procyon lotor
Term
how about bicylcing? this mammal undergoes cyclic fluctuations as a response to its principle prey, lepus americanus
Definition
lynx canadensis
Term
thi strict carnivore is found thoughout PA expect for the southwest corner, and is known to take down prey considerable larger than itself
Definition
mustela erminea
Term
this parasite is particularly common in one family and puts pressure on the brain which causes seizures and possibly death
Definition
nasal nematodes
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