Term
Energy sources from the remains of prehistoric plants and animals |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Energy created by splitting atoms |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Energy created from the sun's rays |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Form of energy that propels sailboats |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The world's most widely used fossil fuel |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The cleanest fossil fuel, often sent through pipelines |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Energy produced by the natural rise and fall of the oceans |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Formerly the world's chief fuel, this provides only a small percentage of today's energy. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Motor fuel that is a mixture of ethanol and gasoline |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Term for energy sources that can be rebuilt or regenerated |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Term for energy sources that will run out eventually |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Element commonly used in nuclear fission |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The combining of atomic nuclei, a possible future energy source |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Nuclear fission does not produce this dangerous byproduct |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The world's second most widely used fossil fuel |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Mideast nation with greatest amount of petroleum reserves |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Two leading West European producers of crude petroleum |
|
Definition
Norway and the United Kingdom |
|
|
Term
Devices that convert sunlight into electricity |
|
Definition
photovoltaic (solar) cells |
|
|
Term
Power generated when water contacts heated underground rocks |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Gaseous element that may become a major future energy source |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The killing of these sea mammals is now controlled by international agreement. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Mixture of fog and smoke; major pollutant of many cities' air |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Prolonged lack of rain, experienced often in Africa |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Tanker accidents that can devastate coastal areas |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Site of world's largest oil spill, result of war, 1991 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Site of devastating Alaskan oil spill in 1989, or the tanker that caused the spill |
|
Definition
Prince William Sound, the Exxon Valdez |
|
|
Term
Layer of the atmosphere that is beginning to break down |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Ozone in the atmosphere protects us from this. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Gradual warming of the earth's atmosphere |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Centers that break down organic wastes into waste water |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Global warming is expected to produce a rise in this. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Major contributor to smog and carbon dioxide pollution, especially in the United States |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Result of too much exposure to ultraviolet light |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Dangerous radiation released from nuclear explosions |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Organisms that increase when nitrate and phosphorus levels increase in water |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Addition of heated water to a natural body of water |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Manufactured particles that are damaging the upper atmosphere |
|
Definition
chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) |
|
|
Term
Global network to monitor atmospheric pollution |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Substance in the air created by burning carbon-containing fuels |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Mechanisms on cars that remove some of the exhaust pollutants |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Major pollutant released when coal is burned |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Large open area where solid waste is buried |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Chemical products used to kill insect pests |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Chemical products used to kill weeds |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Having more people than a region can support |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Process that robs farmland of topsoil |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Watering of land by artificial means, used on 550 million acres worldwide |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Reprocessing of waste materials |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Byproducts of nuclear power plants |
|
Definition
nuclear (radioactive) wastes |
|
|
Term
Development of new high-yielding seeds for rice and wheat |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The new high-yielding crops need heavy doses of this. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
U.S. agency that works to cut down pollution |
|
Definition
the Environmental Protection Agency |
|
|
Term
Living things in danger of becoming extinct |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Disposal of these nonusable things is a growing problem. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Clearing of this Brazilian area may affect the world's climate. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Three most commonly recycled materials |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Programs to reduce loss of topsoil |
|
Definition
soil conservation programs |
|
|
Term
Method of controlling population growth |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Substance that has been removed from gasoline and paints |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
International meeting in Rio de Janiero on the environment and development in 1992 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Main cause of species extinction |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Levels of comfort, expected to be lower in the future |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Complete control of a commodity, service, or market |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
International commerce without trade barriers |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Chief reason why manufacturers locate in underdeveloped nations |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Businesses that are natural monopolies |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
New, common European currency |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Tax on imported goods to protect native products |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Reducing the value of a nation's currency in relation to other countries' currencies |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
A corporation that produces and sells a product in two or more countries |
|
Definition
a multinational corporation |
|
|
Term
The expectation of people in underdeveloped nations to have a higher standard of living |
|
Definition
the revolution of rising expectations |
|
|
Term
Most of the world's underdeveloped countries are in this hemisphere. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Underdeveloped countries contain most of the world's remaining stores of these. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The United States changed from a creditor nation to this in the 1980s. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Annual meeting of world industrial leaders |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
High duties on a long list of imported goods |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Agreements reached by the United States with both Canada and Mexico in the 80s and 90s |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Singapore |
|
|
Term
Industries that multiplied in developed nations as manufacturing jobs went to developing nations |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Selling goods abroad at less than they sell for at home |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Policy of setting high import duties to protect native products |
|
Definition
|
|