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The Soviet secret police force |
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Youngest Soviet leader since Stalin |
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Nuclear plant; site of 1986 disaster |
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Soviet citizens faced continuing shortages of this. |
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consumer goods and/or housing |
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New 1977 Constitution gave dominance to this political party. |
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Food was imported from the West when these failed. |
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Strong Russian leader of the 1960s and 1970s |
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Soviet foreign minister for 28 years; he became president in 1965 |
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Region that suffered a devasting earthquake in 1988 |
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Soviet citizens who protested government violations of the people's rights |
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Khrushchev's attack on Stalinist policies |
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Commodity the Soviet Union had to buy from the West in 1963 |
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Some republics demanded more of this in the 1970s and 1980s. |
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Critics of the government were sometimes placed in these medical facilities. |
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Gorbachev's new policy of openness |
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Innovative feature of Russian elections beginning in 1989 |
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Brezhnev's successor, former header of the KGB |
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Term for Russian Jews who were denied permission to emigrate |
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Gorbachev's new policy of economic reform |
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Gorbachev promoted a reduced governmental role for this organization |
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Gorbachev assumed this position only after it was given real power over policy. |
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Khrushchev had to remove missiles from this country in 1962. |
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The United States often brought up this domestic Soviet issue. |
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Direct teletype connection between the United States and U.S.S.R. |
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A split developed between the Soviet Union and this neighboring communist country in 1961. |
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The U.S.S.R. was mired in a war with this country from 1979 to 1989. |
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Soviet leader who met with U.S. President Nixon |
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Two "northern" nations the U.S.S.R. supported in their wars with southern neighbors |
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North Korea and North Vietnam |
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The United States led a boycott against this Moscow event of 1980. |
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Definition
the Moscow (Summer) Olympics |
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The United States froze exports of this commodity to the U.S.S.R. in 1980. |
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A spy plane from this country was shot down over the Soviet Union in 1960. |
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Soviet influence expanded to this continent during the 1970s. |
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Brezhnev's policy of easing tensions with the West |
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West German firms built a pipeline to carry this from Siberia to Western Europe. |
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Airborne pollution that spread abroad from the Soviet Union in 1986 |
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Event in the United States boycotted by the Soviets in 1984 |
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Definition
the Los Angeles (Summer) Olympics |
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Term
Fighting broke out with this country over a border dispute in 1969. |
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Détente developed because the Soviet Union needed these two things from the West. |
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Definition
farm products and technology |
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A Soviet fighter shot down a passenger jetliner from this country in 1983. |
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Term
Polish organization of trade unions |
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Founder of the Polish workers' union |
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Polish workers' strikes began in these workplaces. |
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East Germany established formal relations with this country in 1974. |
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East Germany periodically challenged Western access to this city. |
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Reforming Czech leader of the 1960s |
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Country that was invaded by Soviet troops after starting reforms in 1968 |
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Members of this NATO rival became discontented in the 1970s. |
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Country that established martial law in late 1981 |
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Polish port city, formerly Danzig, site of workers' strikes in 1980 |
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Many East Germans left their country in 1989 when their government did this. |
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All of these were closed in 1967 to make Albania an atheist state. |
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Romania's repressive leader from 1974 until his execution in 1989 |
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Communist European country that was not a Soviet satellite when all others were |
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Term for the Czech uprising of 1968 |
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East Germany's leader from 1976 to 1989 |
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Two original members that stopped cooperating with the Warsaw Pact |
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Long-time Communist party leader of Hungary |
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According to the Brezhnev Doctrine, the U.S.S.R. could do this to any East European country. |
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Central Prague site of mass protests in 1989 |
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First popularly elected leader in Russian history |
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Gorbachev survived this in August 1991. |
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Term
Military alliance that dissolved in 1991 |
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Pieces of this historic German structure became souvenirs when it was torn down in 1989. |
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Term
Country that East Germany united with in 1990 |
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Definition
West Germany (the Federal Republic of Germany) |
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Term
East European country that broke apart and erupted into war in 1991 |
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Term
The three northwest republics of the U.S.S.R. that declared independence in 1990-91 |
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Definition
Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania |
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Term
Group term for the three northwest republics of the U.S.S.R. that declared independence |
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Term
Startling type of government - started in Poland and spread rapidly through E. Europe in 1989 |
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Country of 15 republics that dissolved in 1991 |
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the U.S.S.R. (Soviet Union) |
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Severe, rising problem that plagued the newly noncommunist economies |
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Work condition previously unknown in former communist economies |
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The two new nations formed when Czechoslovakia split peacefully in 1993 |
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Definition
the Czech Republic and Slovakia |
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Term
Novel event held in most East European countries in 1990 |
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The Soviet legislature passed power to these entities in 1991. |
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Breakaway Russian republic that fought for independence in the 1990s |
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Czechoslovakia's playwright-president, elected in 1990 |
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"Ethnic cleansing" was carried out by Yugoslavian Serbs against these people. |
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Definition
Croats and/or Slavic Muslims |
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The two largest countries formed from the former Soviet Union |
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Thousands fled this country by boat for Italy in 1990. |
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Country where former Communists overwhelmingly won the first free elections |
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