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Region of China often invaded by nomadic outsiders |
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Dynasty of 618 to 907 that greatly expanded the empire |
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Waterway that linked the Huang He and Yangtze rivers |
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Dynasty that lost control of northern China |
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Mongol emperor who ruled all of China |
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Dynasty that replaced the Mongols |
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Italian merchant who served at Kublai Khan's court for many years |
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Brief dynasty that reunited northern and southern China |
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The three neighboring lands that became tributary states to China |
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Vietnam, Tibet, and Korea |
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Tang-era ruler who was China's only female emperor |
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Muslim admiral who led an enormous Chinese fleet on seven extensive voyages |
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People who won control of western Chinese lands by winning the Battle of Talus in 751 |
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First emperor of the Sui dynasty |
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New Song capital city in the south |
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Scholarly general who founded the Song dynasty |
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Song Taizi (or Zhao Kuangyin) |
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Peasant leader who founded the Ming dynasty |
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Zhu Yuanzhang (or Hongwu) |
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Empire established by Manchurian people in northern China in the early 1100s |
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New strains of this staple produced two crops per year instead of just one. |
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A mix of saltpeter, sulfur, and charcoal first used for fireworks in Tang China |
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New type of currency issued by the Song government |
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China's largest social class |
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Test for becoming a Tang or Song government official |
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a civil service examination' |
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New product from Southeast Asia that Chinese soon drank, produced, and exported |
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Common causes of peasant revolts |
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high taxes and/or forced labor |
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China's wealthy, powerful upper class |
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Body of knowledge that formed the basis of the Chinese civil service examination |
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Class of people considered inferior by Confucian standards |
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Painful procedure that resulted in the highly desirable "lily foot" |
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Artistic writing skill mastered by the scholar-gentry class |
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Shiny, hard, white pottery prized as the world's finest ceramic |
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Floating magnetized needle first used by Chinese sailors |
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Palace complex of 9,000 rooms built by a Ming emperor |
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Improved time-telling device invented during the Tang era |
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Individual characters arranged in frames that allowed for multiple prints |
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Graceful temple form with multiple stories and upcurved eaves |
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New food crop(s) introduced to China from the Americas |
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corn and/or sweet potatoes |
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Type of literature produced by Li Bo and Du Fu |
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Religion(s) brought to Southeast Asia from India |
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Southeast Asian country controlled by China for 1,000 years |
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Korea's northern neighbor |
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Main characteristic of Korea's terrain |
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Country from which Korea borrowed many ideas and customs |
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Religion that missionaries brought to Korea from China |
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Strait that connects the Indian Ocean and the South China Sea |
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the Strait of Malacca or the Sunda Strait |
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Empire that was Southeast Asia's main power from 800 to the 1200s |
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Huge city-and-temple complex built by the Khmer in the 1100s |
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Capital city of Vietnam's Ly Dynasty |
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River that forms part of Korea's northern border |
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Harsh people who occupied and ruled Korea from 1231 until the 1350s |
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Body of water that forms Korea's eastern boundary |
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Body of water that forms Korea's western boundary |
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Island location of the Sailendra kingdom |
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Island where the capital city of the Srivijaya Empire was located |
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First Korean dynasty; it united the Korean peninsula |
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the Shilla (or Silla) dynasty |
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Dynasty from which the modern name Korea developed |
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the Koryu (or Koryo) dynasty |
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Unique Korean pottery famous for its milky green glaze |
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Third Korean dynasty; it ruled from 1392 to 1910 |
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the Choson (or Yi) dynasty |
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Capital city of Korea's Koryo dynasty |
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Main characteristic of Japan's terrain |
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Supreme military commander |
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Religion brought to Japan from China around 550 |
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Warriors pledged to serve their local lord |
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Country from which early Japan borrowed many ideas and customs |
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Long novel by Lady Murasaki Shikibu that told the story of Prince Genji |
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Warrior lords who pledged to support their shogun |
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Large northern island of Japan |
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Large southern island of Japan |
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Ancient religion of Japan |
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People whose naval invasion the Japanese defeated in 1274 and 1281 |
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Second Japanese imperial capital |
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Social and political system in Japan from about 800 to 1600 |
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Ritual suicide practiced by samurai |
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Asian country invaded by Japan in 1592 |
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Term for an island chain like Japan |
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Type of writing introduced into Japan from Korea around 405 |
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Military dynasty founded by Minamoto that ruled during the 1200s |
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Line of shoguns who ruled from 1603 to 1868 |
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Violent era of disorder, from the mid-1400s to the mid-1500s |
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the "Warring States Period" |
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First Japanese imperial capital |
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