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Julian "Cannonball" Adderley |
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-alto sax -bebop, "Olio" -bandleader, created Cannonball Quintet -influenced by Coltrane & Shorter |
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-drums -Art Blakey & the Jazz Messengers "Soft Winds" -hard bop, jazz fusion - worked with Horace Silva, challenged his musicians to play better than the best in town - thought his musicians should leave when ready to form own groups -helped Wynton Marsalis -visited West Africa, wanted to bring rhythm back |
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-piano, composer -Dave Brubeck Quartet "Take Five" -unusual time signatures "heartbeat" 5/8 -cool jazz -toured in Europe |
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-bass -joined Miles Davis Quintet -played with Herbie Hancock and Wayne Shorter |
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-drummer/bandleader -bebop innovater -played at Minton's Playhouse -used cymbal more for time |
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-bass/elec bass (unique way of playing, snapping) -joined Chick Corea's fusion band "Return to Forever" -started with Jazz Messengers -bandleader -influenced by Coltrane and Jimi Hendrix |
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-sax, composer -started RnB and bebop on tenor sax -switched to alto sax for free jazz -invented word "harmolotics" should hear chords to a melody -Pollock did cover art for Coleman Quartet album -performed at the Five Spot in NY -would rather have a normal job than compromise to main stream jazz |
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-tenor sax -studied with Ravi Shankar -interested in Religions, music driven by spirituality -won Pulitzer Prize -played with sheets of sound, many notes -Miles Davis told him to shut up -played with Dizzy and Miles -race riots, music reflected anger in America -led to free jazz |
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-trumpet -bebop, cool jazz, hard bop, modal jazz, jazz fusion -liked to dress to impress -lyricism, less virtuosity -went to Paris 1949 -bad drug habit -album "Kind of Blue" is best selling jazz album -Miles Davis Quintet |
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-alto sax -with Dave Brubeck Quartet "Take Five" -chain smoker, lung cancer -gambling problem |
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-piano -hired by Miles Davis, only white person in sextet -impressionist harmonies -modal jazz, third stream, cool jazz, post bop -Bill Evans Trio |
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-piano -cool jazz, modal jazz, free jazz, jazz fusion -worked with Miles Davis "Birth of Cool" -influenced by Latin music |
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-Queen of scat -fame in Chick Webs band, became band leader after he died (only 2 years) -inspired by Louis Armstrong -won 13 Grammys |
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-soprano sax -smooth jazz "feel good music" -good businessman -specific audience |
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-trumpet (bent, puff cheeks) -totally different from swing -cut Cab Callaway's leg -left bebop for Latin jazz, loved Cuban style |
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-pianist, bandleader, composer -Miles Davis second great quartet -classically trained, no jazz teacher -orchestral accompaniment, chordal harmony -hard bop "Maiden Voyage" "Cantaloupe Island" -Headhunters group |
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-drummer -post bop -John Coltrane Quartet -inspired by Circus bands that passed his home -worked with Miles Davis & Charles Mingus |
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-trumpet, maracas, voice -principal member of "Afro Cubans" orchestra -small guy, nickname |
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-sax, composer, band leader -Berkley college -brother of Wynton -part of Young Lions mvt who followed older style -nice clothes, concert style |
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-trumpet -Louis Armstrong influence -Young Lions movement -Music Director at Lincoln Center -Pulitzer Prize -Jazz Messengers -Classical as well |
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-bass, piano, composition -made name by third stream "free jazz" -born in LA ghetto -Duke influences -punched Juan Tizol (tbone) -moved to NY, recorded with Miles, Parker, Art Tatum, Duke -avant garde leader -music to do with politics & race -changed tempos @ random w/ Danny Richmond-drums |
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-piano -expanded jazz with dissonances-2nd -listened to European composers -bebop background with Dizzy & Parker -Julliard drop out, Mintons playhouse -star in Europe -bipolar -Coltrane left Miles for him |
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-sax, clarinet, composer -cool jazz -Miles Davis's album "Birth of the Cool" featured his arrangements |
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-alto sax "Bird" -musician, druggie, father -bebop, Latin jazz -beatnicks group -self taught physics & astronomy -married at 16 kids -addicted to morphine & heroine after car crash -mental hospital -hired Chano Pozo -went downhill after daughter died of pneumonia -died on stage @ 34 |
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-elec bass, composer -used harmonics on fretless bass -lyrical & plucking style -bipolar -played with Herbie Hancock & Wayne Shorter |
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-percussion, voice -Latin jazz -born in Havana -religious |
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-alto sax -most copied sound -ppl try to hold instrument like him (polio) -smooth jazz |
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-piano, synthesizer, poet, philosopher -eclectic music & lifestyle -Sun Ra and his Solar-Myth Arkestra: revolutionary free jazz ensemble -claimed to be from another planet (so did musicians) -shows used costumes, make up, props, spoken word etc |
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-third stream composer -lazy eye -he and John Lewis formed the Modern Jazz Society -won Grammys |
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-sax, composer -member of Jazz Messengers -in Miles Davis's 2nd quintet -co founder of Weather Report: jazz fusion band |
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-piano, composer -leader in hard bop -influenced by Latin jazz -did all styles |
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-pianist -avant garde, free jazz -tone clusters, poly rhythm -thought audience should prepare for music as well -formed Feel Trio |
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-producer (Simon & Garfunkle, Beetles, Burt Bacharach) -Wes Montgomery 3 records playing popular songs -created CTI record company -incorporated strings -commercialized music, all audiences |
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-tenor sax -smooth jazz, early product -copied sound, distinct |
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-drummer -leader jazz fusion -fame with Miles Davis band |
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-keyboard, composer -worked with Miles Davis -jazz fusion, synthesizers -co founder of Weather Report |
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