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Japanese Chapter 7 Key Terms
Nakama Chapter 7
100
Language - Japanese
10th Grade
11/01/2014

Additional Language - Japanese Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
うた
Definition
song
Term
エアロビケス
Definition
aerobics
Term
おちゃ
Definition
tea, green tea
Term
オランジ
Definition
orange
Term
カラオケ
Definition
karaoke, sing-along
Term
くだもの
Definition
fruit
Term
クラシック
Definition
classical music
Term
こうちゃ
Definition
black tea
Term
コ-ラ
Definition
cola
Term
こと
Definition
unintangible thing
Term
ゴルフ
Definition
golf
Term
さかな
Definition
fish
Term
ジャズ
Definition
jazz
Term
ジュ-ス
Definition
juice
Term
しゅみ
Definition
hobby
Term
しょくじ
Definition
dining
Term
スキ-
Definition
skiing
Term
スポ-シ
Definition
sports
Term
たべもの
Definition
food
Term
たまご
Definition
egg
Term
つり
Definition
fishing
Term
トマト
Definition
tomato
Term
ドライブ
Definition
driving
Term
にんじん
Definition
carrot
Term
のみもの
Definition
beverage, drink
Term
ハイキング
Definition
hiking
Term
バスケットボ-ル
Definition
basketball
Term
バナナ
Definition
banana
Term
ヒップホップ
Definition
hip-hop music
Term
ビ-ル
Definition
beer
Term
フットボ-ル
Definition
football (american)
Term
ポップス
Definition
pop music
Term
水(みず)
Definition
water
Term
ミルク
Definition
milk
Term
やきょう
Definition
baseball
Term
やさい
Definition
vegetable
Term
ラップ
Definition
rap music
Term
りょこう
Definition
traveling
Term
りんご
Definition
apple
Term
レタス
Definition
lettuce
Term
ロック
Definition
rock and roll
Term
ワイン
Definition
wine
Term
うたいます,うたう
Definition
to sing
Term
おわります,おわる
Definition
for something to end
Term
つくります,つくろ
Definition
to make
Term
とります,とる
Definition
to take (a photograph)
Term
はじまります,はじまる
Definition
for something to begin
Term
にく
Definition
meat
Term
おいしい
Definition
delicious, good, tasty
Term
たかい
Definition
expensive, high/tall
Term
やすい
Definition
inexpensive
Term
きらい(な)
Definition
dislike/hate
Term
すき(な)
Definition
like
Term
どうして
Definition
why
Term
もっと
Definition
more
Term
Definition
and (when listing examples of something)
and so, on
Not と
Term
だい (大)
Definition
very much
Term
それから
Definition
and, in addition, then
Term
たとえば
Definition
for example
Term
でも
Definition
but
Term
好きでもきらいでもありません
Definition
I neither like or dislike it.
Term
-(は)どうですか
Definition
How bout .... ?
Term
Definition
Used for comparisons (-すきです.でもは-すきじゃありません.) Replaces を or が, adds to に or で
Term
のが 好き(きらい)です
Definition
like (dislike) doing. Usually used with the dictionary form of the verb (infinitive)
Term
Definition
Connects two sentences with but (,). Used with は for contrast. (weak but)
Term
一番
Definition
To be first or best. Used in conjunction with adjective + copula or adjective + noun + copula.
Term
-(の)方が
Definition
Preferred over. Used in preference, traditionally before -より
Term
-より
Definition
Preferred under -(の)方が. Used after -(の)方が
Term
-(の)方が -より好きです
Definition
I prefer this over that.
Term
-と-と好きです
Definition
Asking of ones preference between two items.
Term
-も-も好きですor-も-も好きじゃありません
Definition
Expresses lack of preference between two categories.
Term
-ので
Definition
To give reasons for. Used in a clause (reason of) + -ので + result format.
Term
な-adjectives + -ので
Definition
Add な, (neg.) Add じゃない
Term
い-adjectives + -ので
Definition
Dictionary form, (neg.) Change (i) sound to くない
Term
う-verb + -ので
Definition
Change to dictionary form , (neg.) Delete ます from ます form ; change sound of last letter from (i) to (a)
Term
る-verb + -ので
Definition
Change to dictionary form, (neg.) Add ない
Term
Noun(です) + -ので
Definition
Add な, (neg.) Add じゃない
Term
Irregular Verbs + -ので
Definition
Special. Change to dictionary form, (neg.) します = しない, きます = こない
Term
Definition
time, hour
とき
Term
Definition
interval, duration
あいだ
カン
Term
Definition
to divide, to understand, minute
わ(ける)・ わ(かる)
プン、ブン 、フン
Term
Definition
half
--
ハン
Term
Definition
every
-
アイ
Term
Definition
year
とし
ネン
Term
Definition
to like
す(き)
コウ
Term
Definition
language, word
かた(る)
Term
Definition
high, expensive
たか(い)
コウ
Term
Definition
number, order,
--
バン
Term
Definition
direction, person(polite)
かた
ホウ
Term
Definition
new
おたら(しい)
シン
Term
Definition
old
ふろ(い)
Term
Definition
inexpensive, cheap
やす(い)
アン
Term
Definition
friend
とも
ユウ
Term
象形文字(しょうけいもじ)
Definition
Pictographs
Based on pictures of objects they represent.
Term
指事文字(しじもじ)
Definition
Logo-grams or Ideographs
Based on simple graphic representation of abstract concepts.
Term
会意文字(かいいもじ)
Definition
Compound ideographs or Ideographs
Combinations of logograms and pictographs
Term
形声文字(けいせいもじ)
Definition
Semantic-Phonetic or Phonetic-Ideographs
Left-top indicates general category, bottom indicates
Term
転注文字(てんちゅうもじ)
Definition
Delivatives
Changed from original meaning
Term
仮借文字(かしゅもじ)
Definition
Rebus or Phonetic Loans
Imported Chinese pronunciation but not the meaning
Term
国字
Definition
Japanese Originated
Kanji made in japan
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