Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Jamie's Flash cards
unit 1-3 midterm Vocab
45
Computer Science
12th Grade
04/27/2009

Additional Computer Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Internet
Definition
a huge web of interconnected computer networks located all across the globe
Term
URL
Definition
Uniform Resource Locator, a consistent naming convention to access web pages
Term
Technology
Definition
a mechanism or tool that aids cognitive and physical activities, a form of physical equipment to help us learn and do
Term
Hardware
Definition
ncludes all of the physical parts of a computer. It includes the computer case and everything inside it like the motherboard, memory, sound cards, and video cards. Hardware also includes the computer monitor.
Term
Peripherals
Definition
considered other parts of computer hardware that are not required for basic computer use. Peripherals include things like speakers, a keyboard, a mouse, and printers but can also include items inside the computer.
Term
Ergonomics
Definition
factors or quality in the design of something, especially a workplace or equipment used by people at work that contribute to comfort, efficiency, safety and the ease of use
Term
Computer software
Definition
any program, or set of instructions, that runs on a computer and enables the computer to easily perform tasks
Term
Operating system
Definition
software that commands and controls all computer components and manages all other software on the computer
Term
Application software
Definition
software that creates documents, spreadsheets, databases, and so on. It helps us do our work.
Term
Computer network
Definition
two or more computers that are connected either physically or wirelessly in order to communicate with each other and/or to share resources
Term
LAN or Local Area Network
Definition
a small network such as a home network that covers a small geographic area
Term
WAN or Wide Area Network
Definition
a large network that can cover a large geographical area
Term
Server
Definition
a computer that stores and handles data and applications used by other computers in its network
Term
Client
Definition
a computer that accesses shared resources on a server
Term
Clipboard
Definition
a temporary storage area in Windows and Mac OS that holds information that has been cut or copied so that it can be placed in a different location.
Term
Close button
Definition
the button on a window that closes that window when it is clicked. It is often red and often contains an “X.”
Term
Copy
Definition
A computer task that temporarily stores information to the clipboard and then retrieve it later by pasting, leaving the original in place
Term
Cut
Definition
A computer task that temporarily stores information to the clipboard and then retrieve it later by pasting, not leaving the original in place
Term
Drag
Definition
a computer task that involves left-clicking the mouse on an object or position and hold down the left-click button while moving the pointer.
Term
File
Definition
a single computer document
Term
Folder
Definition
a single directory that can hold a collection of files
Term
Icon
Definition
A small picture or image used to represent an application, file, folder, or task
Term
Maximize button
Definition
the button on a window that enlarges the window to fit the size of the monitor
Term
Minimize button
Definition
The button on a window that reduces the window to an icon or task bar button when clicked while allowing the program to keep running
Term
Paste
Definition
a computer task that insert the last piece of information that was either cut or copied to the clipboard
Term
Recycle bin or trash can
Definition
Both Windows and Mac OS machines have an icon used as a container for deleted files
Term
Restore button
Definition
the button that restores the maximize button on the window that will change the window to it's original size
Term
Task bar
Definition
the bar on the desktop of Windows computers that shows all programs that are currently running and all active windows
Term
Title bar
Definition
the uppermost horizontal area of a window that contains the window’s title or the title of the document and software running; it also contains the close, minimize, and maximize or restore buttons.
Term
Tool bar
Definition
a menu that often appears as a horizontal set of options just below the menu bar
Term
Window
Definition
one instance of an application or a visual area on a computer display that shows the contents of a file, folder, web page, or application
Term
File management
Definition
use of organized systems to keep track of your digital files
Term
Subfolder
Definition
a folder which may contain other folders
Term
Internet Browser
Definition
the graphical interfaces used to access the vast amount of information and resources on the World Wide Web
Term
Interface
Definition
a link from one thing to another, usually designed to enable, enhance, or simplify access
Term
Search Engines
Definition
a tool that provides ways for you to query, or ask, the Internet for a list of web pages that might have what you want
Term
E-Mail
Definition
electronic mail, is sending or receiving mail using electronic methods
Term
Emoticons
Definition
symbols created with typed characters that convey emotions
Term
FTP or File transfer Protocal
Definition
a technology that provides a method for two computers hooked to the Internet to transfer files back and forth
Term
Computer Virus
Definition
a program that someone created to be used in a malicious or hateful way in order to damage a computer, to steal information, or simply to cause havoc, or chaos
Term
Spyware
Definition
software that is loaded onto a computer without the user’s knowledge to watch what the user does on the computer
Term
Adware
Definition
advertising-supported software
Term
Cookies
Definition
small text files that websites place on your hard drive
Term
Pop-up
Definition
additional browser windows that automatically appear while you are browsing certain websites on the Internet
Term
Spreadsheet software
Definition
programs that are incredibly powerful tools that help organize and calculate data
Supporting users have an ad free experience!