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Organization’s ability to maintain operations after a disruptive event |
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Examples of disruptive events |
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Power outage Hurricane Tsunami |
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Business continuity planning and testing |
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Identify exposure to threats Create preventative and recovery procedures Test procedures to determine if they are sufficient |
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Determining in advance who is authorized to take over if key employees die or are incapacitated |
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(BIA) Business impact analysis |
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Analyzes most important business functions and quantifies impact of their loss Identifies threats through risk assessment Determines impact if threats are realized |
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form helps organize information obtained from the interview |
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Subset of business continuity planning and testing Also known as contingency planning Focuses on protecting and restoring information technology functions |
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(MTTR) Mean time to restore |
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Measures average time needed to reestablish services |
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Disaster recovery activities |
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Create, implement, and test disaster recovery plans |
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Written document detailing process for restoring IT resources: Following a disruptive event |
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Component or entity which will disable the entire system if it no longer functions |
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Asymmetric servers perform no function except to be ready if needed |
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Used for databases, messaging systems, file and print services |
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All servers do useful work in a symmetric server cluster |
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If one server fails, remaining servers take on failed server’s work More cost effective than asymmetric clusters Used for Web, media, and VPN servers |
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(MTBF) Mean time between failures |
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Measures average time until a component fails and must be replaced Can be used to determine number of spare hard drives an organization should keep |
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(UPS) Uninterruptible power supply |
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Maintains power to equipment in the event of an interruption in primary electrical power source |
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All equipment is installed No active Internet or telecommunications facilities |
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No current data backups Less expensive than a hot site Time to turn on connections and install backups can be half a day or more |
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A service contract between a vendor and a client that specifies what services will be provided, the responsibilities of each party, and any guarantees of service. |
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Attackers could pick up electromagnetic fields and read data |
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Controlling environmental factors can reduce |
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Applying science to legal questions |
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