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ITEC 110 Ch. 9
Chapter 9
50
Internet/New Media
Undergraduate 3
05/06/2013

Additional Internet/New Media Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
The MCP is the software "control center" of modern computer systems.
Definition
F
Term
The operating system is the first program loaded into memory when the computer starts (boots).
Definition
T
Term
When power is turned on, the CPU begins executing the instructions stored in the CMOS chip.
Definition
F
Term
An OS can reside on a ROM chip.
Definition
T
Term
Applications cannot be designed to run on multiple platforms.
Definition
F
Term
Clients are computers that are used to service many different users.
Definition
F
Term
Every multipurpose device with a CPU must also have an OS.
Definition
T
Term
DOS and Linuz use a graphical user interface
Definition
F
Term
The Windows operating system no longer provides a command-line interface.
Definition
F
Term
In Windows you can view running processes by pressing Ctrl + Alt + Delete to open Task Manager and then clicking the Processes tab to display information on all running processes.
Definition
T
Term
Von Neumann architecture supports the parallel execution of instructions.
Definition
F
Term
The parts of a computer system, such as the CPU, memory, keyboard, monitor, and network adapter, function at different speeds.
Definition
T
Term
I/O devices will always work correctly from the basic installation in the environment in which they're installed.
Definition
F
Term
Plug and Play was intended to create a computer with hardware and software that worked together to configure devices and assign resources automatically, making hardware changes and additions easier.
Definition
T
Term
Deadlock issues are always resolved without the intervention of the operating system.
Definition
F
Term
Operating systems are responsible for protectign memory and other resources.
Definition
T
Term
Files can be viewed as leaves (nodes) on a tree structure.
Definition
T
Term
You can practice DOS commands by opening DOS command window in Windows.
Definition
F
Term
Linux commands have what are called command-line switches (sometimes called parameters or flags), used in the format:ls -lrt
Definition
T
Term
Windows and Linux use the fdisk command to partition hard drives.
Definition
T
Term
Formatting can be used to place a copy of the OS on the disk so that it can be used as a boot disk.
Definition
T
Term
You cannot create child folders inside user-created folders.
Definition
F
Term
The parent-child structure has nearly unlimited depth.
Definition
T
Term
In general, folder names must start with a letter and can include additional numbers or letters and some special characters, up to a maximum length of 255 characters.
Definition
T
Term
Command-line OSs such as Linux allow recovering folders and files after they have been deleted.
Definition
F
Term
Interface programs that allow a computer to interact with peripheral devices are called ___.
Definition
drivers
Term
The ___ is the core of the OS.
Definition
kernel
Term
The OS running on a computer is often called its ___ and is typically tied to a particular CPU.
Definition
platform
Term

Coordinated execution of a process, using 2 or more CPUs at the same time is known as ___.

 

Definition
multiprocessing
Term
A ___ operating system is an OS designed to provide strong network services.
Definition
network
Term
___ is a primary function of an operating system.
Definition
Managing resources
Term
DOS and Linux use a(n) ___-line interface and are sometimes called console operating systems.
Definition
command
Term
A small program running on a computer is known as a ___.
Definition
process
Term
___ was designed to accomodate multiple users and multiple tasks.
Definition
Linux
Term
Time ___ is a method of allocating fixed time units to running processes so that it appears to users that all processes are running simultaneously.
Definition
slicing
Term
When an interrupt occurs, the CPU stops what it's doing and goes to a program in memory called a(n) ___ handler.
Definition
interrupt
Term
A rare situation in which processes are waiting for each other for use of resources is known as ___.
Definition
deadlock
Term
All programs and processes running on a computer are stored in ___.
Definition
RAM
Term
OSs allow you to organize files into structures called folders or ___.
Definition
directories
Term
____ are an area of a hard disk reserved to hold files of a particular OS type.
Definition
Partitions
Term
In Linux, entering ___ command gives you the manual pages with information on the command you specify.
Definition
man
Term
In Linux, to exit manual pages, simply type "___".
Definition
q.
Term
The process of ___ arranges the disk surface into addressable areas and sets up the basic directory tree structure on the disk.
Definition
formatting
Term
The ___ command enables Linux to partition a disk drive.
Definition
fdisk
Term
In Windows ___, you can browse the tree structures of your devices.
Definition
Explorer
Term
In Windows, deleted files and folders reside in the ___ Bin folder until it is emptied.
Definition
Recycle
Term
____ are symbols that are used to match any character and are used in selecting files or directories.
Definition
Wildcards
Term
Wildcard specifications are case sensitive in ___.
Definition
Linux
Term
Partitioning, ___ , and creating folders are done to prepare the drive to recieve files.
Definition
formatting
Term
Moving files is similar to ___ files.
Definition
copying
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