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submission; peace; arabic basic language |
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person doing act of submission; as individual and member of community |
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greeting; "peace be up on you" |
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descendants of Abraham and Ishmael |
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cubic shaped house in grand mosque of mecca; main shrine; very sacred |
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mountain where muhammad would retreat to for weeks; where revelation from Gabriel occured:fought for social justice, monotheism, and social responsibility |
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separates community from mecca; constitution set up by muhammad for new laws of medina |
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migration from mecca to medina |
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obligation to struggle and strive; live a good life; doing good deeds; being moral |
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majority of muslims; followed abu bakr |
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followers of Ali, do not like Abu Bakr; reveolutionary group against Umayyad |
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split from Ali and assassinated him; first radical group; literal interpretation of qur'an |
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religious leaders who devoted life to Qur'an study; peaceful |
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lived simple life; advocate love and peace |
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non-arabs and non-muslims |
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final opposition group of umayyad empire |
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dont believe all divine god; qur'an created word of god; free will and responsibility |
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divine attributes; qur'an uncreated word of god (existed in heavens); believe in predestination as well as free will |
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jewels, money and land given for brides |
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written trasmitted of Prophets life |
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mountains Hager ran between for water for baby |
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where muhammad gave last sermon |
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lamb sacrificed in rememberance of lamb that god gave abraham so he didnt have to sacrifice ishmael |
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friday prayer done in mosque/other islamic center |
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1. qur'an 2. sunna of prophet 3. analogical reasoning 4. consensus of community |
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qur'an reforms of islamic family law |
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1. marriage 2. divorce 3. inheritance |
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1. confession of faith 2. prayer 3. almsgiving 4. fast of ramadam 5. pilgrimmage |
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1. Circumambulation of Kaba 2. Walking between Safa and Marvah 3. Symbolic stoning of Satan 4. Plain of Arafat 5. Feast of Sacrifice |
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