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have on plant pollinate another |
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differing traits in organism result from two genetic elements (alleles)that separate in gamete formation, such that each gamete gets only one of two alleles |
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two indetical alleles of gene for a given character |
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differing alleles for a character |
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used to designate an allele that is expreessed in the heterozygous condition, |
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term used to designate an allele that is not expressed in the heterozygous condition |
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law of independent assortment |
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states that during gamete formation, gene pairs assort independetly of one another |
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when three or more alleles of the same gene exist in a population |
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inheritance of a genetic character that is determined by the interaction of multiple genes, with each gene having a small additive effect on the character |
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how many copies of specific gene found in each situation? |
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-G1=2 -prophase=4 -gametes=1 |
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incompletely dominant alleles |
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-one copy gives partial phenotype -need two copies to get full phenotype |
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both phenotypes show up together |
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-just because have genotype doesn't mean have phenotype -Why? -- X activation, late onset, enviorment |
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many genes produce range of characteristics |
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