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IONS
Monatomic and Polyatomic IONS (MEMORIZE THESE!)
81
Chemistry
12th Grade
09/30/2011

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Cards

Term
hydrogen ion
Definition
H+
Term
lithium ion
Definition
Li+
Term
sodium ion
Definition
Na+
Term
potassium ion
Definition
K+
Term
rubidium ion
Definition
Rb+
Term
cesium ion
Definition
Cs+
Term
beryllium ion
Definition
Be2+
Term
magnesium ion
Definition
Mg2+
Term
calcium ion
Definition
Ca2+
Term
strontium ion
Definition
Sr2+
Term
barium ion
Definition
Ba2+
Term
radium ion
Definition
Ra2+
Term
aluminum ion
Definition
Al3+
Term
silver ion
Definition
Ag+
Term
zinc ion
Definition
Zn2+
Term
cadmium ion
Definition
Cd2+
Term
hydride
Definition
H-
Term
fluoride
Definition
F-
Term
chloride
Definition
Cl-
Term
bromide
Definition
Br-
Term
iodide
Definition
I-
Term
oxide
Definition
O2-
Term
sulfide
Definition
S2-
Term
selenide
Definition
Se2-
Term
telluride
Definition
Te2-
Term
nitride
Definition
N3-
Term
phosphide
Definition
P3-
Term
arsenide
Definition
As3-
Term

copper(I)

cuprous

Definition
Cu+
Term

copper(II)

cupric

Definition
Cu2+
Term

gold(I)

aurous

Definition
Au+
Term

gold(III)

auric

Definition
Au3+
Term

chromium(II)

chromous

Definition
Cr2+
Term

chromium(III)

chromic

Definition
Cr3+
Term

manganese(II)

manganous

Definition
Mn2+
Term

manganese(III)

manganic

Definition
Mn3+
Term

iron(II)

ferrous

Definition
Fe2+
Term

iron(III)

ferric

Definition
Fe3+
Term

cobalt(II)

cobaltous

Definition
Co2+
Term

cobalt(III)

cobaltic

Definition
Co3+
Term

nickel(II)

nickelous

Definition
Ni2+
Term

nickel(III)

nickelic

Definition
Ni3+
Term

tin(II)

stannous

Definition
Sn2+
Term

tin(IV)

stannic

Definition
Sn4+
Term

lead(II)

plumbous

Definition
Pb2+
Term

lead(IV)

plumbic

Definition
Pb4+
Term

mercury(I)

mercurous

Definition
Hg22+
Term

mercury(II)

mercuric

Definition
Hg2+
Term
chlorate
Definition
ClO3-
Term
chlorite
Definition
ClO2-
Term
hypochlorite
Definition
ClO-
Term
perchlorate
Definition
ClO4-
Term
phosphate
Definition
PO43-
Term
phosphite
Definition
PO33-
Term
hydrogen phosphate
Definition
HPO42-
Term
dihydrogen phosphate
Definition
H2PO4-
Term
sulfite
Definition
SO32-
Term
sulfate
Definition
SO42-
Term

hydrogen sulfate

(bisulfate)

Definition
HSO4-
Term

hydrogen sulfite

(bisulfite)

Definition
HSO3-
Term
chromate
Definition
CrO42-
Term
dichromate
Definition
Cr2O72-
Term
permanganate
Definition
MnO4-
Term
hydroxide
Definition
OH-
Term
borate
Definition
BO33-
Term
tetraborate
Definition
B4O72-
Term
silicate
Definition
SiO32-
Term
nitrite
Definition
NO2-
Term
nitrate
Definition
NO3-
Term
iodate
Definition
IO3-
Term
carbonate
Definition
CO32-
Term

hydrogen carbonate

(bicarbonate)

Definition
HCO3-
Term
bromate
Definition
BrO3-
Term
cyanide
Definition
CN-
Term
hydrogen sulfide
Definition
HS-
Term
thiosulfate
Definition
S2O32-
Term
peroxide
Definition
O22-
Term
ammonium
Definition
NH4+
Term
oxalate
Definition
C2O42-
Term
thiocyanate
Definition
SCN-
Term
acetate
Definition

C2H3O2-

CH3COO-

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