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5 Major classes of microorganisms |
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Viruses Rickettsiae Fungi Protozoa Bacteria |
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Minute living body not perceptible to the naked eye. |
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Blocks the effect of the virus. |
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Bacteria shaped like spirals. |
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Bacteria that resides in your normal healthy tissue |
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When you get an infection in the hospital. |
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the study of microoganisms |
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any disease induced by a fungus |
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the science of structure and form |
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a disease-causing microorganism |
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relative power of a pathogen to cause disease |
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cable of growing in absence of organic compounds; self-nourishing |
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requiring orghanic compounds to live and grow |
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microorganism; requires oxygen to ive |
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microorganism does not require oxygen to live |
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compulsory, must have oxygen to live |
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an organism living on decaying or dead organic matter |
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a method of asexual reproduction in which the cell divides into two parts |
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small round bodies found in cells affected by a virus |
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a virus that attacks bacteria |
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a hairlike motile process on the extremity of a bacterium or a protozoan |
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bacteria that normally reside in the tissue of healthy individuals |
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disease causing microorganism |
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are an inactive dormant form of bacteria |
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what is a hospital acquired infection? |
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bacterial bi-product that released after an organism has died is |
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slightly alkaline structure |
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most bacteria prefer an environment that is a |
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when a surface is completely free of all microoganism including spores |
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microorganism that borrow from the host cell is |
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one organism produces substances or causes conditions which are lethal for other organisms |
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each organism derives a benefit from the other |
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sphere like bacteria that's arranged in long chains |
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structure that increases the virulence of a bacteria |
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is an example of an exotoxin |
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are liberated only when the bacterial cell dies and disintegrates |
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most post-operative wound infection |
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strep throat, scarlet fever |
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escherichia coli (e.coli) |
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are much smaller than bacterian but larger than viruses |
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rickettsiae are much smaller than bacteria but larger than |
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are commonly called worms |
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viruses are the smallest organism known; can only be seen with the aid of ______microscope |
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viruses of human beings and animals are generally ______ |
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viruses of plants are _____ |
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viruses have ___metabolic functions of their own |
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_______are found in host cells that have been affected by a virus |
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interferon ______the effect of the virus |
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by both direct and indirect |
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viruses are transmitted _________contact |
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list two dermotrophic viruses |
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influenza and common cold |
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list two pneumotrophic viruses |
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list two neurotrophic viruses |
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list two viscerotrophic viruses |
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list two immunotrophic viruses |
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longer, rigid, curved organism, usually with several spirals and several flagella |
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