Term
Identify the Anthropology Theory/School of Thought:
Physical |
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Definition
| studies biological evolution and genetic inheritance |
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Term
Identiry the Anthropology Theory/School of Thought:
cultural |
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Definition
studies culture, ethnocentrism and cultural aspects of lang and communication
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Term
Identiry the Anthropology Theory/School of Thought:
archaelogy |
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Definition
| studies prehistory and early history of cultures around the world |
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Term
Identify the Anthropology Theory/School of Thought:
linguistic |
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Definition
| studies human communication process focusing on the importance of sociological influences |
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Term
Identify the Anthropology Theory/School of Thought:
structuralism |
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Definition
| school of thought that attempts tp imderstamd cultures based on common properties of the human kind |
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Term
Identify the Anthropology Theory/School of Thought:
culturalism |
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Definition
| schol of thought attempts to understand cultures through technology and economy |
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Term
Identify the Sociology Theory/School of Thought:
Stuctural Functionalism |
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Definition
| each society shoul provide its members with thefundamental requirements for functioning |
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Term
Identify the Sociology Theory/School of Thought:
Neo-Marxism |
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Definition
| key to understanding societies is economic power-society is constantly changing as a result of that struggle for economic power |
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Term
Identify the Sociology Theory/School of Thought:
Symbolic Interactions |
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Definition
| humans have complex brains and little instinctive behaviour. people can interpret for themselves the stimuli they recieve in daily life and attach their own meaning |
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Term
Identify the Sociology Theory/School of Thought:
Feminist Theory |
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Definition
| focuses on sex and gender issues, believing that woman have traditonally been disadvantaged in society because men have discriminated against them |
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Term
Identify the Sociology Theory/School of Thought:
Liberal Feminism |
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Definition
| that a womans claim for equal rights should been seen in the context of a general opposition to various forms of oppression and discrimination, independently of other political convictions |
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Term
Identify the Sociology Theory/School of Thought:
Marxism Feminism |
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Definition
| womens unpaid and undervalued domestic work has made it possible for industrial owners to pay lower wages to female workers |
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Term
Identify the Sociology Theory/School of Thought:
Radical Feminism |
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Definition
| womans natural childbearing roles has led to systematic oppression by men |
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Term
Identify the Sociology Theory/School of Thought:
Social Feminism |
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Definition
| seperate issues of oppression that are the result of the partriachy which is the result of capitalism |
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Term
Identify the Sociology Theory/School of Thought:
Inclusionism |
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Definition
| recognizes conflict could take place in a society btwm ethnic, radical and religious groups |
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Term
Identify the Psychology Theory/School of Thought:
Experimental Psych |
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Definition
| sets up experiments to see how individuals act in particular situations |
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Term
Identify the Psychology Theory/School of Thought:
Clinical psych |
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Definition
| develops programs for treating individuals suffering mental illnesses |
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Term
Identify the Psychology Theory/School of Thought:
Behaviourism |
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Definition
| believes that psych's can control human behaviour by identifying factors that motivate it in the first place |
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Term
Identify the Psychology Theory/School of Thought:
Learning theory |
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Definition
| theorists agree that humans are born with little instinct but much learning potential |
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Term
Social Scientist:
Muzafer Sherif |
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Definition
| pioneered the robbers cave experiment, which is classic study of prejudice conflict |
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Term
Social Scientist:
Dian Fossey |
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Definition
| lived with gorilla's in order to better understand them |
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Term
Social Scientist:
Karl Marx |
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Definition
| inventor of the communist system (socio) |
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Term
Social Scientist:
Margret Mead |
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Definition
| pioneer in anthro. Proved gender roles are not universal, but formed by cultural history and upbringing. |
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Term
Social Scientist:
Max Webber |
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Definition
| didn't agree with Marxs, i believed human values and beliefs affected how people acted through history. |
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Term
Social Scientist:
Sigmund Freud |
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Definition
| founded psychoanalytic theory. Accused of focusing far too much on sex, with theories of penis envy and oedipal complex |
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Term
Social Scientist:
Alfred Adler |
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Definition
| focused on difficulties people encounter in trying to gain self-esteem. |
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Term
Social Scientist:
Carl Jung |
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Definition
| came up with introvert and extrovert |
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Term
Social Scientist:
Ben Spock |
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Definition
| views on permissive parenting. was first theorist to tell people not to beat their kids |
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Term
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Definition
| demonstrated dogs could be conditioned to act a certain way and same applies to humans |
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Term
Social Scientist:
Alfred Bandura |
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Definition
| hierarchy of needs, showing humans must take care of basic needs before all else. |
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Term
Social Scientist:
BF Skinner |
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Definition
| learning can occour in a stimulus-response fashion. rewards and punishments can guide human behaviour |
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Term
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Definition
| theories on childhood development. Believed there were distinct learning stages like 'formal operational' |
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Term
| Three Characteristics that make us distinctivly human: |
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Definition
| language, agriculture, making of tools and art/music |
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Term
| Barriers to human communication: |
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Definition
| physical imparments, shyness and slang |
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Term
| Six universal facial expressions: |
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Definition
anger
fear
happiness
sadness
suprise
disgust |
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Term
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Definition
| change from just using your reflexes + insticts. Start to understand goals |
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Term
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Definition
| understanding of symbols that represent objects in the world |
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Term
concrete operational
7-11 |
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Definition
think logically
can't abstract think
less self centered thinking |
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Term
formal operation
11-adulthood |
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Definition
abstract thinking
problem solving skills improved |
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Term
Girl Missing:
Anthro's view |
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Definition
family background?
racial background? |
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Term
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Definition
was alot of alcohol consumed by people at party?
Signifigance of graduation? |
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Term
Girl Missing:
Psych's View |
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Definition
ineraction with others that night?
hisotory of mental illness?
how does she deal with conflict? |
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Term
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Definition
| rare condition can't feel physical pain |
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Term
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Definition
| ability to identify, assess and control emotions of self, others and groups |
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Term
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Definition
| measure of someones intellegence via test |
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Term
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Definition
dscribes the practice of acknowledging kin people who are not biologically related
god parents |
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Term
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Definition
| scientific study of human races and culture |
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Term
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Definition
rules set out for a certain role thats considered standard behaviour
priests are celebate
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Term
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Definition
something you and/or society holds to be important.
hardwork
free healthcare |
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Term
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Definition
| study of human kind and cultures around the world and through out time. concerned with biological and cultural aspects |
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Term
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Definition
study of how and why we do what we do.
studies feelings, thoughts and personality development |
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Term
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Definition
| social science discipline that looks at the development and structure of human society and how it works |
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Term
| Stanford Prison Experiments: |
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Definition
| Study of psychological effects of roles. Prisoner vs guards |
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Term
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Definition
| experiment to see how long a person would inflict pain on another person when told to by someone in authority |
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Term
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Definition
| living an participating in a group or small village. trying tobe accepted by members so they can get a better understanding of relationships, cultures, etc. |
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Term
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Definition
| set up experiments to see how individulas act in certain situations |
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Term
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Definition
| makes programs to treat people with mental illness and disorders |
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Term
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Definition
| ranking system used in any enviroment based on power and authority |
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Term
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Definition
| discovered first fossiled ape skull that helped with theory that apes are our ancestors |
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