Shared Flashcard Set

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Intro to Practicum Midterm
Questions from The Psychotherapy Documention Primer
52
Psychology
Graduate
03/20/2013

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Cards

Term
In the Medical model of documentation the means by which a therapists documents therapy
Definition
Is atheoretical
Term
A current requirement by most third party payers to cover mental health services is documenting
Definition
medical necessity
Term
When audited by a third party payer, client files that are found not to be compliant with documentation standards
Definition
may be subject to repaying the funds to the third party
Term
Typically, the evidence a third party case manager uses to determine that the treatment plan has been followed is found
Definition
in the progress notes
Term
Which of the following best represents a statement from someone who views psychotherapy as an art? "Today we worked on.."
Definition
expressing latent emotions
Term
Which of the next treatment strategies would most likely  be incorporated by someone from a psychological perspective of psychological treatment?
Definition
A-B-C Model
Term
According to this text, the most current documentation
Definition
is atheoretical
Term
Process variable research
Definition
integrates the similarities between psychological therapies
Term
when third party payment is involved, clincal skills are necessary for____ while documentation skills are necessary for _____
Definition
Therapeutic progress; continuation of services
Term
Stringent documentation requirements are considered important at this time because they help
Definition
control mental health costs, demonstrate the need for services, and provide specific diagnostic information
Term
which of the next statements best describes the concept of medical necessity?
Definition
Without mental health services, the client will remain dysfunctional
Term
What is the primary purpose of the O-F-A-I-D procedure?
Definition
to obtain objective information about client behaviors.
Term
Which of the following best represents a functional impairment?
Definition
The client is in danger of losing another job due to excessive absences due to depression
Term
the potential consequences of lack of documentation in cases such a suicide or homocide could lead to
Definition
loss of licensure, significant legal and ethical consequences, and financial consequences.
Term
Which of the next statements best represents a possible ethical problem due to not providing the best documentation? "She should remain on a medical leave becasue she is...
Definition
not ready to go back to work"
Term
What is the most ethical thing to do in this situation? John is an experienced therapist. When he was in high school he was assaulted by a person from Beronia. Today he conducted a counseling intake from sone from Beronia and took an immediate dislike to the client. He should
Definition
Call his supervisor to sit in for a few sessions
Term
which of these dual relationships is the most acceptable ethically?
Definition
Your neighbor is suicidal and is sent to the hospital where you work. You are the only therapist on duty at the time. You counsel the person one time and make a referral.
Term
Jerry's competency in providing hypnotherapy was questioned by client who had filed a complaint to the board of psychology. What should Jerry present to the baord in his defense?
Definition
Provide a detailed account of this training, supervision, and experience.
Term
The biopsychosocial assessment focuses on
Definition
Background information
Term
signs are____; symptoms are____
Definition
observed by the clinician; endorsed by the client
Term
Which of the next statements best incorporates portions of the O-F-A-I-D procedure?
Definition
The client has been depressed since his divorce, the client is depressed almost all of the time, and the client is severely depressed.
Term
How are client's strengths and weakness typically incorporated into a treatment plan?
Definition
They are incorporated into the treatment strategies.
Term
Which of the following is not part of the biopsychosocial assessment?
Definition
Clinical Observations
Term
Written psychological reports should
Definition
be written at a level concordant with the readers' level of understanding
Term
Which of the next statements best represents medical necessity in mental health services?
Definition
Without therapy, the client is likely to remain functionally impaired.
Term
The mental status exam is intended to provide a(n)
Definition
current picture of the client's current mental state
Term
Which of the next statements best represents a description of a client's affect?
Definition
Client states that she is depressed, anxious and irritable.
Term
In a mental status exam, the client's stream of consciousness is evaluated by his or her
Definition
speech
Term
THe client's mental status is evaluated
Definition
Throughout treatment
Term
A client presents with slurred speech. This provides evidence of
Definition
need more information.
Term
Which of these interview questions best represents potential problems due to the Barnum effect?
Definition
Do you get upset when you don't get your way?
Term
The diagnostic interview incorporates a procedure in which the client is asked whether he or she is experiencing various symptoms. Deciding on the subsequent questions is determined by the answers to the earlier questions. This process is called
Definition
rule-in/rule-out
Term
Which of these descriptors of behaviors is suggested in the text as helpful in determing a specific diagnosis and a level of functional impairment?
Definition
onset, frequency, antecedents, intensity, and duration
Term
What is clearly wrong with the next statement? "Pat endorses symptoms of social withdrawal, low motivation, low self-esteem, sleeping problems, and irritablity; therefore she meets the criteria for dysthmic disorder."
Definition
The essential symptoms criteria are not met.
Term
Which of the following best represents and associated symptom?
Definition
Low motivation
Term
What is meant by this statement? " The diagnosis has been ruled out."
Definition
There is not enough evidence to give the diagnosis.
Term
Which of the following best represents a treatment plan objective?
Definition
Return to work at least 30 hours per week.
Term
Which of the following best represents a treatment plan goal?
Definition
Return to work full time
Term
Which of the follwing provides the best example of a measureable behavioral objective?
Definition
Spend at least three hours per week outdoors
Term
What is wrong with this treatment plan objective? Objective: Increase euthymic mood.
Definition
It is too vague; Too difficult to measure
Term
The treatment plan is designed to be primarily based on
Definition
specific client needs
Term
Treatment plan revisions are typically written in
Definition
the progress notes, then incorporated into the revised treatment plan.
Term
Which of the statements best represents the data from a DAP progress note?
Definition
Client states, "I feel much better this week."
Term
Which of the statements best represents the assessment from a DAP progress note?
Definition
Significant improvements in ability to resolve stressors at home.
Term
What is wrong with the next progress note statement that is placed in the data section? "The client has improved significantly in assertiveness skills."
Definition
It is not data
Term
How might well-written progress notes help protect a therapist from ethical/legal/financial problems?
Definition
The document that sppropriate therapeutic and procedural steps were taken prior to a client attempting suicide; They demenstrate that the treatment was medically necessary; They provide evidence that the treatment provided was concordant with acceptable procedures in the field.
Term
A mental health therapist receives a request for midical information for "the entire record." According to HIPAA regulations, what information CANNOT be sent in this situation?
Definition
Progress notes
Term
How can a client who severaly needs additional mental health services be turned down by a case manager from a third party payer?
Definition
Lack of specific documentation; lack of dementration medical necessity of services; lack of evidence of functional impairment.
Term
When applying for approval for additional client services, why should both progress and setbacks be documented?
Definition
They show both what has been accomplished and what needs to be accomplished in treatment.
Term
Why might a client with a diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder and a GAF of 88 be denied additional services?
Definition
A client with a GAF of 88 is not likely to have significant impairments.
Term
Which of the next statements represents the best discharge goals?
Definition
Return to work full time
Term
What is suggested by this statement: "Effective clinical skills are necessary but not sufficent when working with third-party payers"?
Definition
Although a therapist may possess excellent clinical skills, clients may not receive an adequate number of services if teh therapist has not learned appropriate documentation skills.
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