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Intro to Polotics
Polotics Test 1
15
Political Studies
Undergraduate 2
09/18/2017

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Term
Political
Theory
Definition
Normative- "Should" Questions in the political world; based on claims about the individual, society, and state.
Empirical- Relies upon observation and analysis of real-world data, using scientific method to describe claims.
Term
Conservatism
Definition
Commit to sustain
traditional values and
forms of behavior and
maintain social order.
Term
Classical
Liberalism
Definition
highest value placed
on each individual's
natural rights to life,
liberty, and property.
Term
Socialsim
Definition
Major western
ideologies; main goal is
to provide a high-quality
relatively equal standard
of living for all
Term
Ideology
Definition
Comprehinsive set of beleifs
about the political world, with
goals and the best way to
achieve them using human
nature, relation between
individual, state, and society
Term
Political
Activity
Definition
Vertical dimensionIndividual
engages
in actions.
Horizontal-conventional
action
Term
Interest
Groups
Definition
Attempt to inflance the
allocation of public
values or other
actions of those in the
political system.
Term
Political
Parties
Definition
Attempt to
capture political
power directly by
placing its members
in government office
Term
Social Movements
Definition
large, sometimes informal, groupings of individuals or organizations which focus on specific political or social issues.
Term
Pluralism
Definition
value allocation process (politics) that is grounded in the concept of the group—any aggregate of individuals who interact to pursue a common interest.
Term
Public/ Collective Good
Definition
A product that one individual can consume without reducing its availability to another individual, and from which no one is excluded.
Term
Pluralism
Definition
A condition or system in which two or more states, groups, principles, sources of authority, etc., coexist.
Term
Neocorporatism
Definition
Economic tripartism involving negotiations between business, labour, and state interest groups to establish economic policy; associated with social democracy.
Term
Consumer
Definition
Advocacy groups that seek to protect people from corporate abuse like unsafe products, predatory lending, false advertising, astroturfing and pollution.
Term
Producer
Definition
influencing outcomes, and putting pressure on government
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